καθαρίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ιῶ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>9.14</span>:—[[cleanse]], θυσιαστήριον <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ex.</span>29.36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>23.25</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>10.15</span>; [[sift]] grain, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>2.11</span> (iii A.D.); [[prune away]], περισσὰ βλαστήματα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>1.131r192</span> (i A.D.); [[clear]] ground of weeds, etc., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLips.</span>111.12</span> (iv A.D.); [[keep]] a precinct [[clear]], ἀπό τινων <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1390.37 (Andania, i B.C.):—in Med., fut. <b class="b3">-ιοῦμαι</b>, of the menses, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Superf.</span> 43</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[purify]], ἀπὸ ἁμαρτίας <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Si.</span>38.10</span>; ἀπὸ παντὸς μολυσμοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>7.1</span>; τὴν συνείδησιν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>9.14</span>; [[cleanse]] from leprosy, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>8.2</span> (and in Pass., of the disease, ib.<span class="bibl">3</span>):—Pass., <b class="b3">-ιζέστω ἀπὸ γυναικός κτλ</b>. <span class="title">IG</span>22.1366.4, cf. 1365.</span>

|txtha=(Hellenistic for [[καθαίρω]], [[which]] classic writings [[use]]); Attic [[future]] (cf. Buttmann, 37 (32); Winer s Grammar, § 13,1c.; WH's Appendix, p. 163) καθαριῶ (ἐκαθάρισα ([[see]] [[below]]); [[present]] [[passive]] καθαρίζομαι; 1st aorist [[passive]] ἐκαθαρίσθην; [[perfect]] [[passive]] participle κεκαθαρισμενος (T Tr WH; on the forms ἐκαθερισθη, T WH in ἐκαθερισεν, Tr in κεκαθερισμενος Lachmann in Tdf. Proleg., p. 82; WH's Appendix, p. 150); Sturz, De [[dial]]. Maced. etc., p. 118; Delitzsch on Krüger, Part ii. § 2,2, 6, p. 4; (Buttmann, 29 (25f); Winer's Grammar, 43)); ([[καθαρός]]; the Sept. [[mostly]] for טִהַר;<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to [[make]] [[clean]], to [[cleanse]];<br /><b class="num">a.</b> from [[physical]] stains and [[dirt]]: e. g. utensils, τινα, a leper, to [[cleanse]] by curing, to [[remove]] by [[cleansing]]: ἡ [[λέπρα]] ἐκαθαρίσθη, καθαριεῖς τό [[αἷμα]] τό ἀναίτιον ἐξ [[Ἰσραήλ]], ἐκαθαριζε [[τήν]] [[περί]] [[ταῦτα]] συνήθειαν, the [[custom]] of marrying heathen women, Josephus, Antiquities 11,5, 4; καθαιρεῖν [[αἷμα]], [[Homer]], Iliad 16,667; cf. [[ἐκκαθαίρω]]).<br /><b class="num">b.</b> in a [[moral]] [[sense]]; α. to [[free]] from the [[defilement]] of [[sin]] and from faults; to [[purify]] from [[wickedness]]: ἑαυτόν [[ἀπό]] μολυσμοῦ σαρκός, τῇ πίστει τάς καρδίας, καρδίαν [[ἀπό]] ἁμαρτίας, τάς χεῖρας, to [[abstain]] in [[future]] from [[wrong-doing]], β. to [[free]] from the [[guilt]] of [[sin]], to [[purify]]: τινα [[ἀπό]] πάσης ἁμαρτίας, τινα [[ἀπό]] πάσης ἀδικίας, [[τήν]] συνείδησιν [[ἀπό]] νεκρῶν ἔργων, [[τήν]] ἐκκλησίαν τῷ λουτρῷ [[τοῦ]] ὕδατος ([[instrumental]] dative), λαόν ἑαυτῷ, γ. to [[consecrate]] by [[cleansing]] or [[purifying]]: τί ἐν τίνι, dative of [[instrumentality]] (Winer's Grammar, 388 (363)), to [[consecrate]], [[dedicate]], τί τίνι (dative of [[instrumentality]]), ibid. 23.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[pronounce]] [[clean]] in a levitical [[sense]]: [[διακαθαρίζω]].)

|mdlsjtxt=fut. [[attic]] ιῶ [[καθαρός]]<br />to make [[clean]], to [[cleanse]], NTest.:—Pass. to be or [[become]] [[clean]] from [[disease]], NTest.; and of the [[disease]], to be purged [[away]], NTest.