θῆτα: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=thita
|Transliteration C=thita
|Beta Code=qh=ta
|Beta Code=qh=ta
|Definition=τό, indecl., <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the letter</b> <b class="b3">Θ</b> (Hebr. <b class="b2">ṭêth</b>), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>685</span>, etc.: gen. θήτατος <span class="bibl">Democr.20</span>: nom. pl. <b class="b3">θήτατες</b> (<b class="b2">tetates</b>) Wessely <b class="b2">Schrifttaf. zur ält. lat. Paläogr</b>.No.<span class="bibl">8</span> (ii A.D.); nickname of Aesop (who was a <b class="b3">θής</b>), Ptol. Heph. ap. <span class="bibl">Phot.<span class="title">Bibl.</span>p.151</span> B.</span>
|Definition=τό, indecl., [[the letter]] [[Θ]] (Hebr. [[ṭêth]]), Ar.''Ec.''685, etc.: gen. θήτατος Democr.20: nom. pl. [[θήτατες]] ([[tetates]]) Wessely Schrifttaf. zur ält. lat. Paläogr.No.8 (ii A.D.); nickname of Aesop (who was a [[θής]]), Ptol. Heph. ap. Phot.''Bibl.''p.151 B.
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{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1211.png Seite 1211]] τό, indeclin., der Buchstabe θ, Ar. Eccl. 685; Democrit. bildete den gen. θήτατος nach B. A. p. 781, 23.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1211.png Seite 1211]] τό, indeclin., der Buchstabe θ, Ar. Eccl. 685; Democrit. bildete den gen. θήτατος nach B. A. p. 781, 23.
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{{bailly
|btext=(τό) :<br /><i>indécl.</i><br />[[thêta]], [[8ᵉ lettre de l'alphabet grec]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' emprunt sém. ; cf. <i>hébr.</i> thêt.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''θῆτα:''' τό indecl. (у Democr. gen. θήτατος) тета (название 8-й дуквы греческого алфавита).
}}
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{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''θῆτα''': τό, ἄκλ., ἴδε Θ θ· ἀλλὰ γεν. θήτατος, ὡς δέλτατος, Δημόκρ. ἐν Α. Β. 781: ― [[ὡσαύτως]], [[ὄνομα]] τοῦ Αἰσώπου ([[ὅστις]] ἦτο θής), Φώτ. Βιβλ. 151. 23.
|lstext='''θῆτα''': τό, ἄκλ., ἴδε Θ θ· ἀλλὰ γεν. θήτατος, ὡς δέλτατος, Δημόκρ. ἐν Α. Β. 781: ― [[ὡσαύτως]], [[ὄνομα]] τοῦ Αἰσώπου ([[ὅστις]] ἦτο θής), Φώτ. Βιβλ. 151. 23.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=(τό) :<br /><i>indécl.</i><br />thêta, 8ᵉ lettre de l’alphabet grec.<br />'''Étymologie:''' emprunt sém. ; cf. <i>hébr.</i> thêt.
}}
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{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=το (Α [[θῆτα]])<br />(άκλιτο<br />[[αλλά]] στον Δημόκρ. γεν. <i>θήτατος</i> και <b>επιγρ.</b> πληθ. <i>θήτατες</i>)<br />το ένατο [[γράμμα]] του αρχαίου και το όγδοο του νέου ελληνικού αλφαβήτου<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>ως κύριο όν.</b> <i>Θῆτα</i><br />όν. του Αισώπου.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Σημιτικής προέλευσης (<b>[[πρβλ]].</b> εβρ. <i>teth</i>). Βλ. και εγκυκλ. [[λήμμα]] <i>θ</i>].
|mltxt=το (Α [[θῆτα]])<br />(άκλιτο<br />[[αλλά]] στον Δημόκρ. γεν. <i>θήτατος</i> και <b>επιγρ.</b> πληθ. <i>θήτατες</i>)<br />το ένατο [[γράμμα]] του αρχαίου και το όγδοο του νέου ελληνικού αλφαβήτου<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>ως κύριο όν.</b> <i>Θῆτα</i><br />όν. του Αισώπου.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Σημιτικής προέλευσης ([[πρβλ]]. εβρ. <i>teth</i>). Βλ. και εγκυκλ. [[λήμμα]] <i>θ</i>].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''θῆτα:''' τό indecl. (у Democr. gen. θήτατος) тета (название 8-й дуквы греческого алфавита).
}}
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: the eighth letter of he Greek alphabet (Ar.),<br />Other forms: gen. <b class="b3">θήτατος</b> Demokr. 20, Lat. pl. [[tetates]] from <b class="b3">θήτατες</b>; further uninflected.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.<br />Etymology: from Semitic, cf. Hebr. <b class="b2">ṭēth</b>; cf. Schwyzer 140.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: the eighth letter of he Greek alphabet (Ar.),<br />Other forms: gen. [[θήτατος]] Demokr. 20, Lat. pl. [[tetates]] from [[θήτατες]]; further uninflected.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.<br />Etymology: from Semitic, cf. Hebr. <b class="b2">ṭēth</b>; cf. Schwyzer 140.
}}
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Θ, θ, [[θῆτα]], τό, indecl., [[eighth]] [[letter]] of the Gr. [[alphabet]]: as [[numeral]] θ# = [[ἐννέα]], [[ἔνατος]], but #22θ = 90000. —θ is the aspirated dental [[mute]], [[related]] to the [[tenuis]] τ and the medial δ. θ is [[sometimes]] represented by φ, as [[θλάω]] [[φλάω]]; so in Lat. θήρ (aeolic φήρ) [[fera]]; [[θύρα]] [[fores]]; byβ, as ἐ-ρυθρός [[ruber]], [[οὖθαρ]] [[uber]].<br /><b class="num">II.</b> changes of θ in the Gr. dialects:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[Lacon]]., [[into]] ς, as [[σάλασσα]] [[σεῖος]] [[Ἀσάνα]] [[παρσένος]] for [[θάλασσα]] [[θεῖος]] [[Ἀθάνα]] [[παρθένος]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> aeolic and doric [[into]] τ, as [[αὖτις]] [[ἐντεῦθεν]] for [[αὖθις]] [[ἐντεῦθεν]].<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[when]] θ was [[repeated]] in two foll. syllables, the [[former]] became τ, as [[Ἀτθίς]].
|mdlsjtxt=<b class="num">I.</b> Θ, θ, [[θῆτα]], τό, indecl., [[eighth]] [[letter]] of the Gr. [[alphabet]]: as [[numeral]] θ# = [[ἐννέα]], [[ἔνατος]], but #22θ = 90000. —θ is the aspirated dental [[mute]], [[related]] to the [[tenuis]] τ and the medial δ. θ is [[sometimes]] represented by φ, as [[θλάω]] [[φλάω]]; so in Lat. θήρ (aeolic φήρ) [[fera]]; [[θύρα]] [[fores]]; byβ, as ἐ-ρυθρός [[ruber]], [[οὖθαρ]] [[uber]].<br /><b class="num">II.</b> changes of θ in the Gr. dialects:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[Lacon]]., [[into]] ς, as [[σάλασσα]] [[σεῖος]] [[Ἀσάνα]] [[παρσένος]] for [[θάλασσα]] [[θεῖος]] [[Ἀθάνα]] [[παρθένος]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> aeolic and doric [[into]] τ, as [[αὖτις]] [[ἐντεῦθεν]] for [[αὖθις]] [[ἐντεῦθεν]].<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[when]] θ was [[repeated]] in two foll. syllables, the [[former]] became τ, as [[Ἀτθίς]].
}}
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''θῆτα''': {thē̃ta}<br />'''Forms''': Gen. θήτατος Demokr. 20, lat. pl. ''tetates'' aus θήτατες; sonst unflektiert;<br />'''Grammar''': n. (Ar. usw.),<br />'''Meaning''': der achte Buchstabe des Alphabets;<br />'''Etymology''' : aus dem Semitischen, vgl. hebr. ''ṭēth''; dazu Schwyzer 140.<br />'''Page''' 1,674
|ftr='''θῆτα''': {thē̃ta}<br />'''Forms''': Gen. θήτατος Demokr. 20, lat. pl. ''tetates'' aus θήτατες; sonst unflektiert;<br />'''Grammar''': n. (Ar. usw.),<br />'''Meaning''': der achte Buchstabe des Alphabets;<br />'''Etymology''': aus dem Semitischen, vgl. hebr. ''ṭēth''; dazu Schwyzer 140.<br />'''Page''' 1,674
}}
}}