ἀφύσσω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> Ep. impf. ἄφυσσον Call.''Cer.''70: fut. ἀφύξω, Dor. [[ἀφύξῶ]] Theoc.7.65: aor. ἤφῠσα Od.9.165, Ep. [[ἄφυσσα]] 2.379, E.''IA''1051 (lyr.), imper. ἄφυσσον Od.2.349:—Med., aor. ἠφῠσάμην, Ep. [[ἀφύσσατο]] Il.16.230:—[[draw liquids]], esp. from a larger vessel with a smaller, νέκταρ ἀπὸ κρητῆρος ἀφύσσων Il.1.598, cf. Od.9.9; οἶνον ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν ἠφύσαμεν 9.165; εἰς ἄγγε' ἀφύσσαι δῶρα Διωνύσου Hes. ''Op.''613:—Pass., <b class="b3">πίθων ἠφύσσετο οἶνος</b> was [[draw]]n from the [[wine]] [[jar]]s, Od.23.305: metaph., <b class="b3">ἄφενος καὶ πλοῦτον ἀφύξειν</b> [[draw]] [[full]] [[draught]]s of [[wealth]], i.e. [[heap it up]], τινί for another, Il.1.171; ἀ. νέκταρ ἐρώτων ''AP''5.225 (Paul. Sil.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[sound]], [[probe]], ἰητὴρ ἕλκος ἀ. Opp.''H.''2.597.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[draw for oneself]], [[help oneself to]], οἶνον ἀφυσσόμενος Il.23.220; <b class="b3">ἀπὸ Κηφισοῦ ῥοὰς . . ἀφυσσαμέναν</b>, of Aphrodite, E.''Med.''836 (lyr.); <b class="b3">φύλλα ἠφυσάμην</b> I [[heap]]ed me up a [[bed]] of leaves, Od.7.286, cf. 5.482: metaph., αἰῶνος σπειρήματ' ἀφυσσάμενος ''App.Anth.''3.186.—Trag. only in E. [[l.c.]] and ''IA''1051.

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0416.png Seite 416]] fut. ἀφύξειν Il. 1, 171; dor. ἀφυξῶ Theocr. 7, 65; aor. ἤφυξα, Sp., wie Opp. H. 1, 769; Hom. ἠφύσαμεν Od. 9, 165; ἀφύσσας Od. 9, 204, ἄφυσσεν 2, 379, ἄφυσσον 2, 349, ἀφύσσατο Iliad. 16, 230, ἀφυσσάμεθα Od. 9, 85, ἀφυσσάμενοι [[varia lectio|v.l.]] Iliad. 10, 579, ἠφυσάμην Od. 7, 286; Tmesis schwer zu erkennen; – [[schöpfen]], aus einem größern Gefäße in ein kleineres, [[νέκταρ]] ἀπὸ κρητῆρος, aus dem Mischgefäße, Il. 1, 598; [[οἶνον]] ἐκ κρητῆρος ἀφυσσἀμενοι δεπάεσσιν ἔκχεον Iliad. 3, 295; [[οἶνον]] ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν Od. 2, 379; εἰς ἄγγεα Hes. O. 611; – [[πίθων]] ἠφύσσετο [[οἶνος]], ward aus den Fässern geschöpft, Od. 23, 305; [[ὕδωρ]] 9, 85; Λήθης [[ὕδωρ]] ὑπὸ [[στόμα]] Opp. Cyn. 2, 417; H. 1, 769 εὔτε Ζεὺς ἐκ νεφέων ὄμβρον ἀφύξῃ, Regen ergießen; übertr., [[ἄφενος]] καὶ πλοῦτον ἀφ., Reichthum schöpfen, d. i. anhäufen, Il. 1, 171; ἀμφὶ δὲ φύλλα ἠφυσἀμην, ich häufte mir Laub zusammen, Od. 7, 286; διὰ ἔντερα χαλκὸς ἤφυσε Il. 13, 508, auf [[διαφύσσω]] zu beziehen; doch Opp. Hal. 2, 597 [[ἕλκος]] ἀφύσσειν, das Geschwür öffnen. Selten in Prosa. Luc. Parasit. 10. Die Ableitung ist dunkel, doch scheint es kein Compositum von ὕω, sondern mit [[ἀφρός]] zusammenzuhängen.

|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[draw]] liquids, esp. from a larger [[vessel]] with a smaller, [[οἶνον]] ἐν ἀμφιφορεῦσιν ἠφύσαμεν Od.:—Pass., [[πίθων]] ἠφύσσετο [[οἶνος]] was [[drawn]] from the [[wine]]-jars, Od.:—metaph., πλοῦτον ἀφύξειν to [[draw]] [[full]] [[draughts]] of [[wealth]], i. e. [[heap]] it up, τινί for [[another]], Il.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> Mid. to [[draw]] for [[oneself]], [[οἶνον]] Il.; [[ῥοάς]] Eur.:—metaph., φύλλα ἠφυσάμην I heaped me up a bed of leaves, Od.