ἄτρεπτος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[unchangeable]], opp. παθητός, οὐσία <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.158</span>; [[unmoved]], [[inflexible]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>401b19</span>; [[irreparable]], φόνος <span class="bibl">A.R. 4.704</span>; Μοῖρα <span class="title">IG</span>9(2).317, cf. 14.1839; ἀτρέπτους κἀπαραιτήτους Phld. <span class="title">D.</span>1.18; ἄ. τὸ πρόσωπον Luc.<span class="title">VH</span>2.23; ἄ. πρὸς κινδύνους <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>7.8.7</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τὸ κακῶς ἀκούειν</b> [[indifferent]] to ill-repute, [[not caring]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>13</span>. Adv. -τως <span class="bibl">Ph.2.87</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>7.9.1</span>; [[without hesitation]], <span class="bibl">D.S.34.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael. <span class="title">NA</span>17.17</span>:—also ἀτρεμ-πτί, <span class="bibl">Hdn.<span class="title">Epim.</span>256</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Medic., of food, [[undigested]], <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.16</span>, Gal.16.800.</span>

|btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> qui ne se détourne pas, immobile, immuable;<br /><b>2</b> <i>fig.</i> qui ne s’émeut pas, indifférent.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[τρέπω]].

|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[inmutable]], [[inalterable]] de cosas y abstr. op. παθητός: ἡ οὐσία Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.2.158, φύσις Ph.1.78, τὸ ὕδωρ Plu.2.725b, τὸ ὄν Numen.8, ἢν φλεγμαίνῃ ... τὸ ἧπαρ ... ἄτρεπτον δὲ τὸ ἐς ἐργασίην ἔῃ Aret.<i>SD</i> 1.15.2, ἡ ποιότης Aristid.Quint.131.22, τὰ ... συμβαίνοντα Aristid.Quint.131.26, ἡ ψυχή Ast.Am.<i>Hom</i>.9.8.1, μίαν ... ἄτρεπτον καὶ ἄχρονον ζωὴν διδόντας Plot.4.4.10, ἐξ ἀτρέπτου ... καὶ ἀεὶ ὡσαύτως μένοντος οὐκ ἂν γεννηθείη τι S.E.<i>M</i>.10.334<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[firme]], [[constante]] φρόνημα I.<i>BI</i> 7.370, προαίρεσις Plu.2.799b, [[αἴσθησις]] S.E.<i>M</i>.7.160, τὸ δοξάζειν Plot.3.6.4, νοῦς Philostr.<i>Her</i>.46.18, νεύματα Nonn.<i>D</i>.17.49<br /><b class="num">•</b>de pers. [[impasible]], [[indiferente]] οὐδεὶς ἄ. Sm.<i>Ib</i>.15.15, ἄ. ... πρὸς τὸ κακῶς ἀκούειν Plu.<i>Alc</i>.13, τὸ πρόσωπον ἄ. ἦν de Sócrates, Luc.<i>VH</i> 2.23, Μοῖρα Ἄ. <i>Theol.Ar</i>.5, cf. Ph.1.72, Polyaen.2.1.14, <i>IG</i> 9(2).317.2 (Tesalia III d.C.), Hld.2.24.6, Procop.<i>Arc</i>.13.16, frec. en lit. crist. de Dios, Iust.Phil.M.6.1284A, de la naturaleza divina ἡ τοῦ θεοῦ φύσις ... ἄ. Epiph.Const.<i>Haer</i>.69.26, cf. Cyr.Al.M.74.965A, de la Trinidad y sus personas, Ath.Al.M.26.49B, Origenes <i>Io</i>.6.38, ὁ δὲ υἱὸς ... ἄ. ἐξ ἀτρέπτου Ath.Al.M.25.205A, 26.542A, ἄ. ζωή Origenes <i>Io</i>.2.17<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. [[indiferente ante]] Ἡρακλῆς μὲν ἄ. μένει τοῦ θεάματος Philostr.<i>Im</i>.2.15.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὸ ἄ. [[inmutabilidad]] ὥσπερ θεοῦ τὸ ἄτρεπτον εἶναι Ph.1.72, κατέχειν δὲ μόνον [[αὐτοῦ]] τὸ μεγαλουργὸν καὶ ἄτρεπτον Agath.5.18.6, cf. Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.1.24.163, Ath.Al.M.26.592B.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que no admite cambio]], [[irreparable]] ἐπεὶ τὰ παρελθόντα πάντα ἄτρεπτά ἐστι Arist.<i>Mu</i>.401^b19, ἀτρέπτοιο λυτήριον ... φόνοιο A.R.4.704.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[no transformado]], [[no digerido]] ἡ τροφὴ [[ἄπεπτος]], ἄ. Aret.<i>CD</i> 2.7.1, ὠμῶν δὲ καὶ ἀτρέπτων ἡ [[ἀνάδοσις]] Aret.<i>SD</i> 1.16.2, οὐ μόνον ἀτρέπτων καὶ ἀμεταβλήτων κατὰ ποιότητα μεινάντων Gal.16.800.<br /><b class="num">II</b> adv. -ως<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[inmutablemente]] ἀ. ἔχει Iust.Phil.<i>Qu.et Resp</i>.M.6.1284A<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[inflexible]], [[rígidamente]], [[inexorablemente]] οἱ δὲ ἀ. πάντας φονεύσαντες I.<i>BI</i> 7.396, ἀ. καὶ ἀπαραιτήτως ἔχει Ph.2.87, ἀ. ... ὑπομεῖναι τῷ ἐλέει τοῦ Θεοῦ Basil.<i>Ep</i>.79.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sin vacilación]] τοῦ δὲ ἀ. πάντα διηγομένου D.S.34/35.2, cf. Ph.1.112, (μῦς) μάλα ἀ. ἐπινήχεσθαι Ael.<i>NA</i> 17.17.