derelinquo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>dē-rĕlinquo</b>: līqui, lictum, 3, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> In the [[class]]. lang., to [[forsake]] [[wholly]], to [[abandon]], [[desert]] ([[good]] [[prose]]): cf.: Ti. Gracchum a Q. Tuberone derelictum videbamus, Cic. Lael. 11, 37: ut aratores agros latos ac fertiles desererent totasque arationes derelinquerent, id. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120: serere aliquid in inculto et derelicto [[solo]], id. Brut. 4, 16: naves ab aestu derelictae, * Caes. B. G. 3, 13 fin.: [[castra]], Liv. 39, 50, 5; cf. 37, 8, 5; 10, 17, 5: in arce [[praesidium]] dereliquit, Curt. 9, 4: perditi [[atque]] ab omni non [[modo]] [[fortuna]], [[verum]] [[etiam]] spe derelicti, Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 25; cf.: ut me [[quasi]] pro derelicta sis habiturus, Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 14; Cic. Att. 8, 1: communem causam ([[with]] deserere), Cic. Caecin. 35 fin.: desertarum derelictarumque rerum [[patrocinium]] suscipere, id. N. D. 1, 5, 11: Dominum, Vulg. 1 Reg. 12, 10 et saep.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[leave]] [[behind]]: in [[qua]] (arce) [[praesidium]] dereliquit, Curt. 9, 4, 8: filium quem privatum dereliquerat, Sall. J. 5 fin.; Treb. Pol. Trig. Tyr. 12.—<br /><b>II</b> In [[late]] Lat., to [[leave]] [[behind]], to [[bequeath]]: libros de gente Romana conscriptos, Arn. 5, p. 161: derelictum magnum aes alienum, Hier. Ep. 108, 30.

|georg=dē-[[relinquo]], līquī, lictum, ere, I) [[von]] [[etwas]] [[weggehen]] und es [[zurücklassen]], [[ohne]] [[sich]] [[weiter]] [[darum]] zu [[kümmern]] = [[etwas]] [[auf]] [[immer]] [[verlassen]], im Stiche [[lassen]], [[gänzlich]] [[aufgeben]], A) eig.: agrum, [[Varro]] fr.: agros latos fertilesque deserere totasque arationes derelinquere, Cic.: si me [[frater]] [[non]] dereliquisset, Sen. rhet.: ab omni [[non]] [[modo]] [[fortuna]], [[verum]] [[etiam]] spe derelicti, Cic.: o derelictos homines ab humanitate! Cornif. rhet. – [[haec]] oppida [[atque]] oram maritimam [[pro]] derelicto habere, [[als]] [[ganz]] aufgegeben (= [[als]] herrenloses [[Gut]]) [[betrachten]], Cic. – derelicta [[regio]], menschenleere (Ggstz. [[regio]] [[celebris]]), Cornif. rhet.: incultum et derelictum (herrenloser) [[solum]], Cic. – B) übtr., [[hintansetzen]] = [[vernachlässigen]], [[derelictus]] ab amicis, Cic.: [[qui]] [[quoniam]] suum [[ius]] [[non]] deseruit... [[derelinquo]] [[iam]] communem causam, Cic. – II) übh. [[hinterlassen]], [[zurücklassen]], Curt. 9, 4 (14), 8 u. Spät.

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