desilio: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>dē-sĭlĭo</b>: ĭlŭi (desului, Plaut. Rud. prol. 75:<br /><b>I</b> desilivi, Col. 6, 24, 3: desilii, id. 8, 5, 14; Curt. 4, 12, 3 al.), ultum, 4, v. n. [[salio]], to [[leap]] [[down]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop. ([[class]].). Constr. [[with]] abl. of the [[place]] [[whence]], [[after]] de, ex, [[poet]]. and in [[later]] [[prose]] [[with]] ab or [[without]] a prep.: de navi in scapham, Plaut. Rud. prol. 75: de navibus, Caes. B. G. 4, 24, 2: de [[reda]], Cic. Mil. 10, 29: de [[muro]], Suet. Ner. 23: in terram e [[scapha]], Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 84: ex navi, Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 5: ex essedis, id. ib. 4, 33: ex equis, to [[dismount]], [[alight]], id. ib. 4, 2, 3; for [[which]] ab equo, Verg. A. 11, 500; cf.: [[praeceps]] ab [[alto]] curru, Ov. M. 12, 129; [[with]] e curru, id. A. A. 1, 560: curru, Verg. A. 12, 355; so bijugis, id. ib. 10, 453: [[lecto]], Hor. S. 1, 2, 130: altis turribus, id. Epod. 17, 70: saxo, Ov. M. 7, 378: equo, Curt. 5, 6, 14; 6, 5, 26; Tac. A. 15, 28; Just. 15, 3, 13; cf. Tac. A. 1, 25.—Merely designating the [[terminus]] ad quem, [[with]] in or acc.: in undas, Ov. M. 3, 681: in medias undas, id. F. 2, 111: in aquas, id. ib. 2, 588: in latices, id. M. 4, 353: in [[mare]], Suet. Caes. 64: in rogos medios, Ov. A. A. 3, 22: in mortem, Sen. Ep. 76, 22 et saep.: ad [[pedes]], to [[dismount]], Caes. B. G. 4, 12, 2: ad calciandas mulas, Suet. Vesp. 23.—Absol.: desilite commilitones, Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 3; Ov. M. 10, 722 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf. of [[inanimate]] subjects: [[levis]] crepante [[lympha]] desilit pede, Hor. Epod. 16, 48; cf. id. Od. 3, 13, 16; Ov. F. 4, 428: fulminaque aetheria desiluisse [[domo]], Prop. 2, 16, 50 (3, 8, 50 M.).—*<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: nec desilies [[imitator]] in artum, [[unde]], etc., [[throw]] [[thyself]] [[into]] difficulties, Hor. A. P. 134.

{{Georges

|georg=dē-silio, siluī, sultum, īre (de u. [[salio]]), [[herab]]-, hinabspringen, a) v. leb. Subjj.: [[inde]], [[Ampel]].: de [[raeda]], Cic.: de navibus, Caes.: de [[muro]], Suet.: ex essedis, Caes.: e tribunali, Curt.: ex navi, ex equo u. dgl., Caes., Liv. u.a. (vgl. die Auslgg. zu Caes. b. G. 4, 25, 5. Drak. Liv. 35, 34, 10): ab equo, Verg.: equo, Iustin. u. ([[als]] Ehrenbezeigung) Sen.: vehiculo ([[als]] Ehrenbezeigung), Arnob.: tribunali, Tac.: in [[mare]], Suet.: in [[artum]], [[sich]] [[verrennen]] (bildl.), Hor.: de navi in scapham, Plaut.: ad terram e [[scapha]], Plaut.: equites ad [[pedes]] desiliunt, Caes.: absol., desilite, milites, springt [[hinab]], Caes.: [[ille]] desilit, springt ab (vom [[Wagen]]), Curt. – übtr., [[nihil]] [[cunctatus]] desiliet in mortem, [[sich]] ([[hinab]])[[stürzen]], Sen. ep. 76, 29. – b) v. lebl. Subjj.: [[unde]] loquaces lymphae desiliunt tuae, Hor.: ex [[alto]] desiliens [[aqua]], Ov.: [[des]]. aetheria [[domo]] (v. [[Blitzen]]), [[herabfahren]], Prop. – / Perf. gew. desilui; arch. desului, wov. desuluit, Plaut. rud. 173 Fl. (Schöll [[mit]] den Handschriften desiluit), desuluerunt, Plaut. rud. prol. 75. – [[später]] [[auch]] desilivi u. synk. desilii, wov. desilivit, Colum. 6, 24, 3. Aur. Vict. de [[vir]]. ill. 22, 2. Heges. 3, 22, 1 u. 5, 12. p. 294, 19. Gloss. IV, 502, 36: Perf. desiliit, Iustin. 12, 9, 5. Vulg. 4 regg. 5, 21. Gloss. II, 46, 26: desilierint, Colum. 8, 5, 14. Iustin. 1, 10, 9: desilierat, Heges. 3, 25, 3.: desilissent, Suet. Caes. 64.

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