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ploro: Difference between revisions
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=ploro plorare, ploravi, ploratus V :: [[cry over]], [[cry aloud]]; [[lament]], [[weep]]; [[deplore]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>plōro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [etym. dub.; cf. [[pluo]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[cry]] [[out]], to [[cry]] [[aloud]] = clamare: SI PARENTEM PVER VERBERIT. AST OLLE PLORASSIT, and he [[cry]] [[out]], Lex. Serv. Tull. ap. Fest. p. 230 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[wail]], [[lament]], to [[weep]] [[aloud]].<br /> <b>A</b> Neutr. ([[class]].; syn.: [[lugeo]], [[fleo]]): ego [[hercle]] faciam plorantem illum, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 164: ne plora, id. Merc. 3, 1, 3; id. Ps. 4, 4, 1: eam plorare, Ter. Phorm. prol. 8: plorando [[fessus]] [[sum]], Cic. Att. 15, 9: [[date]] puero panem, ne ploret, Auct. ap. Quint. 6, 1, 47: lacrimandum est, non plorandum, Sen. Ep. 63, 1: jubeo te plorare, I [[bid]] [[you]] [[howl]] (in a [[double]] [[sense]], alluding to [[their]] [[lachrymose]] [[poetry]] and to the [[chastisement]] its authors [[deserve]]), Hor. S. 1, 10, 91.—With dat., to or [[before]] one: [[ille]] suae (puellae) plorabit [[sobrius]], Tib. 2, 5, 103: plorabo [[tibi]], Vulg. Jer. 48, 32.—<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., of things: [[mimus]] [[quis]] [[melior]] plorante gulā, a [[complaining]] or [[clamorous]] [[appetite]], Juv. 6, 158: at tu, [[victrix]] [[provincia]], ploras, id. 1, 50.—<br /> <b>B</b> Act., to [[weep]] [[over]] [[any]] [[thing]], to [[lament]], [[bewail]] ([[poet]].).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: turpe [[commissum]], Hor. C. 3, 27, 38: [[raptum]] juvenem, id. ib. 4, 2, 22: funera, Stat. S. 5, 3, 245: [[quam]] multi talia plorent, Juv. 14, 150; 15, 134: Rachel plorans filios, Vulg. Matt. 2, 18; id. Jer. 31, 15.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With [[object]]-[[clause]]: aquam [[hercle]] plorat, [[quom]] lavat, profundere, Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 29: ploravere, suis non respondere favorem Speratum meritis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 9: me [[tamen]] obicere incolis Plorares Aquilonibus, Hor. C. 3, 10, 3 sq. | |lshtext=<b>plōro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [etym. dub.; cf. [[pluo]].<br /><b>I</b> To [[cry]] [[out]], to [[cry]] [[aloud]] = clamare: SI PARENTEM PVER VERBERIT. AST OLLE PLORASSIT, and he [[cry]] [[out]], Lex. Serv. Tull. ap. Fest. p. 230 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[wail]], [[lament]], to [[weep]] [[aloud]].<br /> <b>A</b> Neutr. ([[class]].; syn.: [[lugeo]], [[fleo]]): ego [[hercle]] faciam plorantem illum, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 164: ne plora, id. Merc. 3, 1, 3; id. Ps. 4, 4, 1: eam plorare, Ter. Phorm. prol. 8: plorando [[fessus]] [[sum]], Cic. Att. 15, 9: [[date]] puero panem, ne ploret, Auct. ap. Quint. 6, 1, 47: lacrimandum est, non plorandum, Sen. Ep. 63, 1: jubeo te plorare, I [[bid]] [[you]] [[howl]] (in a [[double]] [[sense]], alluding to [[their]] [[lachrymose]] [[poetry]] and to the [[chastisement]] its authors [[deserve]]), Hor. S. 1, 10, 91.—With dat., to or [[before]] one: [[ille]] suae (puellae) plorabit [[sobrius]], Tib. 2, 5, 103: plorabo [[tibi]], Vulg. Jer. 48, 32.—<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., of things: [[mimus]] [[quis]] [[melior]] plorante gulā, a [[complaining]] or [[clamorous]] [[appetite]], Juv. 6, 158: at tu, [[victrix]] [[provincia]], ploras, id. 1, 50.—<br /> <b>B</b> Act., to [[weep]] [[over]] [[any]] [[thing]], to [[lament]], [[bewail]] ([[poet]].).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: turpe [[commissum]], Hor. C. 3, 27, 38: [[raptum]] juvenem, id. ib. 4, 2, 22: funera, Stat. S. 5, 3, 245: [[quam]] multi talia plorent, Juv. 14, 150; 15, 134: Rachel plorans filios, Vulg. Matt. 2, 18; id. Jer. 31, 15.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With [[object]]-[[clause]]: aquam [[hercle]] plorat, [[quom]] lavat, profundere, Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 29: ploravere, suis non respondere favorem Speratum meritis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 9: me [[tamen]] obicere incolis Plorares Aquilonibus, Hor. C. 3, 10, 3 sq. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>plōrō</b>,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre, intr. et tr.<br /> <b>I</b> intr.,<br /><b>1</b> crier : Lex. Serv. d. Fest. 230, 15<br /><b>2</b> crier en pleurant ; se lamenter, pleurer en gémissant : lacrimandum [[est]], [[non]] plorandum Sen. Ep. 63, 1, il faut pleurer, [[non]] sangloter ; plorando [[fessus]] sum Cic. Att. 15, 9, 1, je [[suis]] fatigué de gémir ; [[jubeo]] te plorare Hor. S. 1, 10, 91, que la désolation soit sur toi !<br /> <b>II</b> tr., déplorer : [[raptum]] juvenem Hor. O. 4, 2, 22, pleurer le jeune homme enlevé par la mort, cf. Hor. O. 3, 27, 38 || [avec inf.] gémir de : Pl. Aul. 308 || [avec prop. inf.] déplorer que : Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 9. arch. plorassit = ploraverit, v. Fest. 230, 15.||[avec inf.] gémir de : Pl. Aul. 308| | |||
|[avec prop. inf.] déplorer que : Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 9. arch. plorassit=ploraverit, v. Fest. 230, 15. | |||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=plōro, āvi, ātum, āre (zu [[pluo]] [[für]] *plovo), I) intr.: A) [[schreien]], [[schreiend]] [[rufen]], [[ast]] [[olle]] plorassit (archaist. = ploraverit), Lex Serv. Tull. [[bei]] [[Fest]]. 230 (b), 15. – B) insbes., weinend od. klagend [[schreien]], [[laut]] [[weinen]], plärren, [[vor]] [[Jammer]] [[heulen]], [[laut]] wehklagen (Ggstz. ridere), faciam plorantem illum, Plaut.: plorando [[fessus]] [[sum]], [[des]] Jammerns bin [[ich]] [[müde]], Cic.: [[nil]] [[sibi]] [[legatum]] [[praeter]] plorare, Hor.: lacrimandum est, [[non]] plorandum, Sen.: discunt lacrimare [[decenter]] [[quoque]] volunt plorant tempore [[quoque]] [[modo]], Ov.: [[iubeo]] te plorare = οἰμώζειν [[λέγω]] [[σοι]], der [[Henker]] hole dich! ([[als]] [[Verwünschungsformel]]), Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 10, 91: pl. alci, [[vor]] einem, in seinen [[Busen]] [[weinen]], seine Tränen [[vor]] ihm [[ausschütten]], Tibull. 2, 5, 103. – II) tr. [[über]] etw. [[weinen]], [[heulen]], etw. [[beweinen]], [[bejammern]], [[raptum]] iuvenem, Hor.: [[turpe]] [[commissum]], Hor.: aliena, Quint.: [[ploratus]] [[rogus]], Ov. – m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Hor. ep. 2, 1, 9. Prop. 2 (31), 23, 18: m. folg. Infin., aquam [[hercle]] plorat, [[quom]] lavat, profundere, Plaut. aul. 308: me [[tamen]] obicere incolis plorares Aquilonibus, [[nicht]] [[ohne]] Tränen könntest du mich [[preisgeben]], Hor. carm. 3, 10, 3 sq. – / Archaist. plorassit = ploraverit, Lex Serv. Tull. b. [[Fest]]. 230 (b), 16. | |||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=ploro, as, are. n. act. :: [[哀哭]]。[[怨哭]] | |||
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