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transfuga: Difference between revisions
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|lnetxt=transfuga transfugae N F :: [[deserter]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>transfŭga</b>: ae, comm. [[transfugio]],<br /><b>I</b> one [[who]] runs [[over]] to the [[enemy]], a [[deserter]] (cf. [[perfuga]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[transfuga]] non is [[solum]] accipiendus est, qui aut ad hostes aut in [[bello]] transfugit, sed et qui per indutiarum [[tempus]] ad eos, cum quibus nulla [[amicitia]] est, [[fide]] susceptā transfugit, Dig. 49, 15, 19, § 8: non omnia illum transfugam [[ausum]] esse senatui dicere, Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100: [[Scipio]] transfugas ac fugitivos bestiis objecit, Liv. Epit. 51 fin.: proditores et transfugas arboribus suspendunt. Tac. G. 12: [[barbari]], Suet. Calig. 47: simulati, Flor. 2, 6, 16; 3, 11, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen.: [[transfuga]] divitum Partes linquere [[gestio]], Hor. C. 3, 16, 23: paucissimi Quiritium medieinam attigere, et ipsi [[statim]] ad Graecos transfugae, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 17: secuti sunt [[quasi]] transfugam, quem ducem sequebantur. Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 25: mundi, i. e. from the Roman [[empire]], Luc. 8, 335: ne fias istā [[transfuga]] sorte vide, Mart. 14, 131, 2; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 15: metalli, Dig. 49, 15, 12 fin.> | |lshtext=<b>transfŭga</b>: ae, comm. [[transfugio]],<br /><b>I</b> one [[who]] runs [[over]] to the [[enemy]], a [[deserter]] (cf. [[perfuga]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[transfuga]] non is [[solum]] accipiendus est, qui aut ad hostes aut in [[bello]] transfugit, sed et qui per indutiarum [[tempus]] ad eos, cum quibus nulla [[amicitia]] est, [[fide]] susceptā transfugit, Dig. 49, 15, 19, § 8: non omnia illum transfugam [[ausum]] esse senatui dicere, Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100: [[Scipio]] transfugas ac fugitivos bestiis objecit, Liv. Epit. 51 fin.: proditores et transfugas arboribus suspendunt. Tac. G. 12: [[barbari]], Suet. Calig. 47: simulati, Flor. 2, 6, 16; 3, 11, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen.: [[transfuga]] divitum Partes linquere [[gestio]], Hor. C. 3, 16, 23: paucissimi Quiritium medieinam attigere, et ipsi [[statim]] ad Graecos transfugae, Plin. 29, 1, 8, § 17: secuti sunt [[quasi]] transfugam, quem ducem sequebantur. Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 25: mundi, i. e. from the Roman [[empire]], Luc. 8, 335: ne fias istā [[transfuga]] sorte vide, Mart. 14, 131, 2; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 15: metalli, Dig. 49, 15, 12 fin.> | ||
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|georg=trānsfuga, ae, c. ([[transfugio]]), der [[Überläufer]] zum Feinde, der Ausreißer, [[ille]] [[transfuga]], Cic.: transfugae [[barbari]], Suet.: [[novi]] (die [[zuletzt]] angekommenen), Liv.: [[illa]] pastorum convenarumque [[plebs]] [[transfuga]] ex [[suis]] populis, Liv.: [[soleo]] in aliena [[castra]] transire, [[non]] [[tamquam]] [[transfuga]], [[sed]] [[tamquam]] [[explorator]], Sen.: [[specie]] transfugarum ad Flaccum venire, Liv.: transfugam simulare, [[Flor]].: transfugam se [[esse]] simulare, Curt. – übtr., [[transfuga]] divitum partes linquere [[gestio]], Hor.: mundi, [[beinahe]] aus der [[Welt]] (d.i. dem römischen Reiche), Lucan.: [[metalli]], aus dem Bergwerke Entlaufener, Entsprungener, ICt.: ne fias [[transfuga]], [[treulos]], [[abtrünnig]], Mart. | |georg=trānsfuga, ae, c. ([[transfugio]]), der [[Überläufer]] zum Feinde, der Ausreißer, [[ille]] [[transfuga]], Cic.: transfugae [[barbari]], Suet.: [[novi]] (die [[zuletzt]] angekommenen), Liv.: [[illa]] pastorum convenarumque [[plebs]] [[transfuga]] ex [[suis]] populis, Liv.: [[soleo]] in aliena [[castra]] transire, [[non]] [[tamquam]] [[transfuga]], [[sed]] [[tamquam]] [[explorator]], Sen.: [[specie]] transfugarum ad Flaccum venire, Liv.: transfugam simulare, [[Flor]].: transfugam se [[esse]] simulare, Curt. – übtr., [[transfuga]] divitum partes linquere [[gestio]], Hor.: mundi, [[beinahe]] aus der [[Welt]] (d.i. dem römischen Reiche), Lucan.: [[metalli]], aus dem Bergwerke Entlaufener, Entsprungener, ICt.: ne fias [[transfuga]], [[treulos]], [[abtrünnig]], Mart. | ||
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{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=transfuga, ae. m. :: [[逃跑兵]]。[[投降者]] | ||
}} | }} | ||