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tutor: Difference between revisions
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{{Woodhouse1 | {{Woodhouse1 | ||
|Text=[[File: | |Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_903.jpg}}]] | ||
===substantive=== | |||
P. and V. [[παιδαγωγός]], ὁ. | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παιδαγωγός]], ὁ. | ||
[[teacher]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διδάσκαλος]], ὁ. | |||
<b class= | [[guardian]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπίτροπος]], ὁ. | ||
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=tutor tutari, tutatus sum V DEP :: [[guard]], [[protect]], [[defend]]; [[guard against]], [[avert]]<br />tutor tutor tutoris N M :: [[protector]], [[defender]]; [[guardian]], [[watcher]]; [[tutor]] | |||
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{{Lewis | |||
|lshtext=<b>tūtor</b>: ātus (<br /><b>I</b> inf. parag. tutarier, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 41), 1, v. dep. a. [[tueor]], to [[watch]], [[guard]], [[keep]], [[protect]], [[defend]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].; syn. [[tueor]]): tutatus est domum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 196: rem eri ([[servus]]), id. Men. 5, 6, 4: rem parentum, id. Merc. 5, 1, 6: res Italas armis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 2: genae ab inferiore parte tutantur (oculos), Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143: egregiis muris situque naturali urbem tutantes, Liv. 5, 2, 6: cum [[Volsci]] [[vallo]] se tutarentur, id. 3, 22, 5: religione [[sese]] tutabatur, Tac. A. 1, 39: rem publicam, Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13; id. Phil. 4, 1, 2: provincias, id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 14: serves Tuterisque tuo fidentem praesidio, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 81; 2, 1, 171: quas ([[spes]]) [[necesse]] est et virtute et innocentiā tutari, Sall. J. 85, 4: [[natura]] arbores cortice a frigoribus et calore tutata est, Plin. 7, praef. § 2: quibus (viribus) ab irā Romanorum vestra tutaremini, Liv. 6, 26, 1: a proximorum insidiis salutem, Val. Ant. ap. Gell. 3, 8, 3: locorum ingenio [[sese]] [[contra]] imbelles regis copias tutabatur, Tac. A. 6, 41: [[adversus]] multitudinem hostium, Liv. 21, 25, 14: ut suae [[quisque]] partis tutandae [[reus]] [[sit]], [[responsible]] for its [[safety]], id. 25, 30, 5.— *<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[ward]] [[off]], [[avert]] an [[evil]]: [[ipse]] praesentem inopiam quibus poterat subsidiis tutabatur, Caes. B. C. 1, 52.!*? Act. collat. form tūto, āre, to [[watch]], [[defend]], [[guard]], etc.: tuos qui celsos terminos tutant, Naev. ap. Non. 476, 10; Pac. ib. 13; Pompon. ib. 12; Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 24.—<br /> <b>2</b> tūtor, āri, in [[pass]]. signif.: [[patria]] et prognati tutantur et servantur, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 20: hunc per vos tutari conservarique cupiunt, Cic. Sull. 21, 61: tutata [[possessio]], Symm. Ep. 9, 11.<br /><b>tūtor</b>: ōris, m. [[tueor]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[watcher]], [[protector]], [[defender]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (so [[very]] [[rare]]; not in Cic.; syn. [[defensor]]): et te, [[pater]] Silvane, [[tutor]] finium, Hor. Epod. 2, 22: tutorem imperii agere, Suet. Tit. 6: Bacchi, i. e. [[Priapus]], Petr. 133.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Jurid. t. t., a [[guardian]], [[tutor]], of minors, women, [[insane]] persons, etc. ([[prop]]. of the [[person]]; cf. [[curator]], of the [[estate]]), Just. Inst. 1, 14, 4; Dig. 26, 1, 18 sq.; 26, 2, 12, § 14.—With esse and dat.: [[tutor]] [[sum]] liberis (Triarii), Cic. Att. 12, 28, 3: a [[pupillo]] Heio, cui C. [[Marcellus]] [[tutor]] est, id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37: [[nemo]] illum tutorem [[umquam]] liberis suis scripsit, id. Clu. 14, 41.—With gen.: cum pupilli Malleoli [[tutor]] esset, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 90: is casu pupilli Junii [[tutor]] erat, id. ib. 2, 1, 50, § 132; 2, 1, 51, § 135; 2, 1, 53, § 139: qui [[tutor]] [[Philippi]] erat, Liv. 40, 54, 4; cf. also Cic. Caecin. 25, 72; id. de Or. 1, 53, 228; id. Mur. 12, 27; Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; 3, 5, 14; Liv. 39, 9, 7.—Trop.: orbae eloquentiae [[quasi]] tutores relicti sumus, Cic. Brut. 96, 330; cf.: [[quasi]] [[tutor]] et [[procurator]] rei publicae, id. Rep. 2, 29, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 16.—<br /> <b>B</b> Tūtor, the [[title]] of a [[mimic]] [[play]], Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 259. | |||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>tūtor</b>,¹⁰ ātus sum, ārī ([[tueor]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> veiller sur, couvrir de sa protection, garder, défendre, sauvegarder, garantir : Cic. Pomp. 14 ; Rep. 6, 13 ; Nat. 2, 143 ; urbem muris Liv. 5, 2, 6 ; se [[vallo]] Liv. 3, 22, 5, protéger une ville par des murailles, assurer sa défense par une palissade, cf. Cic. Phil. 4, 2 ; Sall. J. 85, 4 || ab [[aliqua]] re, protéger contre qqch. : V. Ant. d. Gell. 3, 8, 3 ; Liv. 6, 21, 1 ; Plin. præf. 2 ; [[adversus]] [[aliquid]], contre qqch. : Liv. 21, 25, 4 ; 42, 23, 6 ; [[contra]] [[aliquid]] Tac. Ann. 6, 41<br /><b>2</b> se préserver de, se protéger contre, chercher à écarter : inopiam Cæs. C. 1, 52, 4, combattre la disette, subvenir à la disette.<br />(2) <b>tūtŏr</b>,¹⁰ ōris, m. ([[tueor]]),<br /><b>1</b> défenseur, protecteur, gardien : Hor. Epo. 2, 22 ; Suet. Tit. 6<br /><b>2</b> tuteur, curateur : tutorem [[esse]] alicui Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 37 ; Att. 12, 28, 3 ; alicujus Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 90 ; Mur. 27, etc., être tuteur de qqn ; tutorem aliquem liberis [[suis]] scribere Cic. Clu. 41, instituer qqn tuteur de ses enfants ; instituere Cic. de Or. 1, 228 ; [fig.] Cic. Br. 330 ; Rep. 2, 51. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=(1) tūtor<sup>1</sup>, ātus [[sum]], ārī (Intens. v. [[tueor]]), I) [[sicherstellen]], [[schützen]], [[decken]], [[behaupten]], domum, Plaut. u. Verg.: [[regnum]], Sall.: oculos ab (an) inferiore parte (v. den Wangen), Cic.: ut [[eos]], quos tutari debeant, desertos [[esse]] patiantur, Cic.: [[nunc]] de saeptis, [[quae]] tutandi causā fundi fiant, dicam, [[Varro]]: [[Plautus]] partes tutatur amantis, behauptet [[sich]] in usw., Plaut. – m. Abl. ([[durch]]), urbem muris, Liv.: se [[vallo]], Liv.: spem virtute, Sall. – [[mit]] ab ([[vor]], [[gegen]]) u. Abl., a proximorum insidiis salutem, Val. Ant. fr. [[bei]] Gell. 3, 8, 3: [[vera]] [[arma]] verasque [[vires]], quibus ab [[ira]] Romanorum vestra tutaremini, invenistis, Liv. 6, 26, 1: [[natura]] truncos arboresque cortice a frigoribus et calore tutata est, Plin. nat. hist. 7. praef. § 2. – m. [[adversus]] od. [[contra]] u. Akk., se munimento ad [[tempus]] [[adversus]] crescentem in [[dies]] multitudinem hostium, Liv. 21, 25, 14: adver us iniusta [[arma]] [[pio]] iustoque se [[bello]], Liv. 42, 23, 6: locorum ingenio [[sese]] [[contra]] imbelles [[regis]] copias, Tac. ann. 6, 41. – II) [[sich]] [[gegen]] etw. [[sichern]], etw. abzuwenden [[suchen]], pericula, Sall.: inopiam, Caes.: famem, Calp. – / Parag. Infin. tutarier, Plaut. mil. 312.<br />'''(2)''' tūtor<sup>2</sup>, ōris, m. (zsgz. aus [[tuitor]], v. [[tueor]]), I) der [[Beschützer]], finium, Hor.: religionum, Cic. – II) insbes.: 1) der [[Vormund]], der [[Kurator]] der Minderjährigen, der Frauen u. Geistesschwachen, a) eig.: alqm tutorem ([[als]] V.) instituere, Cic.: destinare alqm alci tutorem, Curt.: tutorem instituere filiorum orbitati, Cic.: tutores constituere, Iustin.: dare alci tutorem, Iustin. u. Eutr.: dare alqm tutorem ([[als]] V.) Helvidiae filiae, Plin. ep.: scribere alqm tutorem liberis [[suis]], Cic.: tutorem [[esse]] alcis u. alci, Cic.: [[non]] regem, [[sed]] tutorem pupilli agere, Iustin.: tutorem a consulibus petere, Liv.: mulieres in tutorum potestate [[esse]], Cic. – v. Frauen, feminae tutores ([[als]] V.) dari [[non]] possunt, Nerat. dig. 26, 1, 18. – b) bildl.: eloquentiae [[quasi]] tutores, Cic.: [[res]] [[publica]] [[non]] [[solum]] parentibus... [[verum]] [[etiam]] tutoribus annuis esset orbata, Cic. – 2) der [[Hüter]] der [[Herde]], [[Moeris]] [[pastor]] [[quoque]] et [[tutor]], Schol. Bern. Verg. ecl. 8, 96. | |||
}} | |||
{{esel | |||
|sltx=[[ἄππας]] | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=tutor, aris, ari. d. :: 護。看守。趕出。— inopiam 助窮。濟貧。<br />tutor, oris. m. :: 保護者。保孤子。Testamentarius tutor 遺書囑之保人。Orbitati filiorum suorum tutorem instituere ''vel'' tutorem filiis suis instituere ''vel'' adscribere 定其孤兒女之保人。 | |||
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