προγίγνομαι: Difference between revisions

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 |Beta Code=progi/gnomai
 |Definition=Ion. and later προγεωργ-γίνομαι <b class="b3">[ῑ</b>]: fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>: aor. <b class="b3">προὐγενόμην</b>: pf. <b class="b3">προγέγονα</b> and <b class="b3">-γεγένημαι</b>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">come forward</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ δὲ τάχα προγένοντο</b> quickly they <b class="b2">came in sight</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.18.525</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Hom.</span>7.7</span>; ἄμυδις προγένοντο <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>345</span>; εἴσω π. <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.103</span>; κόπρον ἔπι π. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>178</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.134</span>: c. gen., ὠκεανοῖο . . ὁπότε προγένωνται Ἰχθύες <span class="bibl">Arat.706</span>; ἀστὴρ ὑπὲρ τὸν ὁρίζοντα πρὸ ἁλίου προγενόμενος <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.97a</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">to be born before, exist before</b>, ἢν . . προγεγονότες ἔωσι πρὶν . . <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.3</span>; οἱ προγεγονότες θεοί <span class="bibl">Id.2.146</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ π. ἄνθρωποι</b> <b class="b2">former</b> men, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.8.10</span>; οἱ προγεγενημένοι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.7.24</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">οἱ προγενόμενοι</b> the <b class="b2">previous</b> crews, <span class="bibl">Plb.10.17.12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of events, etc., ταῦτά μοι προὐγεγόνει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219e</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ ἀκοαὶ τῶν προγεγενημένων</b> reports <b class="b2">of things of old time</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.20</span>, etc.; τὰ προγεγονότα <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Prog.</span>1</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">προγεγενημένοι [πόλεμοι], καιροί</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.1</span>, Decr.Byz. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.90</span>; οἱ προγεγονότες ἡμῖν ἔμπροσθεν λόγοι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>699e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span> 1.96.8</span> (iii B.C.); αἱ διὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἡδοναὶ πρὸ τῶν διὰ τοῦ σώματος προγίγνοιντ' ἄν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>39d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> simply, <b class="b2">to be born</b>, <span class="bibl">Man.6.255</span>, <span class="bibl">336</span>.</span>
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+|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0713.png Seite 713]] sp. Form -[[γίνομαι]] (s. [[γίγνομαι]]), vor, voran werden, d. i. vorwärts gehen od. kommen, οἱ δὲ [[τάχα]] προγένοντο, Il. 18, 525, sie kamen schnell hervor, zum Vorschein, H. h. 6, 7; [[ἄμυδις]] προγένοντο, sie gingen zusammen vorwärts, Hes. Sc. 345; – vorher, früher geschehen, früher sein, stattfinden, von der Zeit; οἱ προγεγονότες, die Vorfahren, Her. 2, 146. 7, 3; οἱ προγεγονότες ἡμῖν [[ἔμπροσθεν]] λόγοι, Plat. Legg. III, 699 e; – auch = vorgehen, höher stehen, πρό τινος, Phil. 39 d u. Folgde; – τὰ προγεγενημένα, Thuc. 1, 20; οἱ προγενόμενοι, die Früheren, im Ggstz von ὑπάρχοντες, Pol. 10, 17, 12 u. Sp.; [[κόπρον]] ἔπι προγένοιντο, zum Stall zurückkommen, Callim. 3, 178; Theocr. 24, 51; [[εἴσω]], Opp. Hal. 2, 103; Plut. u. A.
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