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γεωπόνος: Difference between revisions
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{{LSJ2 | |||
|Full diacritics=γεωπόνος | |||
|Medium diacritics=γεωπόνος | |||
|Low diacritics=γεωπόνος | |||
|Capitals=ΓΕΩΠΟΝΟΣ | |||
|Transliteration A=geōpónos | |||
|Transliteration B=geōponos | |||
|Transliteration C=geoponos | |||
|Beta Code=gewpo/nos | |||
|Definition=ὁ, [[husbandman]], [[cultivator]], [[farmer]], [[peasant]], ''AP'' 7.175 (Antiphil.), 281 (Heraclid.); [[labourer]], [[day labourer]], opp. [[γεωργός]], Ph. 1.211; — also [[γεηπόνος]] Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.40, Agath. 2.17 (pl.), Babr. 108.14; [[γαπόνος]] E. ''Supp.'' 420; [[γηπόνος]] Them. ''Or.'' 30.350c, Hld. 5.23. | |||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=[[γεωπόνος]], γεωπόνον<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[γαπόνος]] E.<i>Supp</i>.420; [[γηπόνος]] Them.<i>Or</i>.30.350c, Hld.5.23.2, Cyr.Al.M.70.1237B, Aristaenet.1.10.55, Pamprepius 3.134; [[γεηπόνος]] Damocr. en Gal.13.40, Agath.2.17.2, Babr.108.14, Gr.Nyss.<i>Ep</i>.10.1, Sch.Nic.<i>Th</i>.5, Vett.Val.2.7; [[γειοπόνος]] <i>AP</i> 6.41 (Agath.), Nonn.<i>D</i>.21.97, 42.329, Pamprepius 3.115; [[γηοπόνος]] Dioscorus 5.34<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[rústico]], [[de campo]] como sinón. de [[ἄγροικος]] Agath.l.c., μῦς Babr.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>como epít. de Ares, Pamprepius 3.115.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que remueve la tierra]] ἄνεμοι Nonn.<i>D</i>.21.97.<br /><b class="num">II</b> subst.<br /><b class="num">1</b> ὁ γεωπόνος = [[agricultor]], [[que trabaja la tierra]] [[γαπόνος]] δ' ἀνὴρ πένης E.l.c., cf. <i>AP</i> [[l.c.]], 7.175 (Antiphil.), 281 (Heraclid.), 9.742 (Phil.), Damocr.l.c., Nonn.<i>D</i>.42.329, Them.l.c., Hld.l.c., Cyr.Al.l.c., Gr.Nyss.l.c., Aristaenet.l.c., Pamprepius 3.134, Dioscorus [[l.c.]], <i>IGPA</i> 253 (imper.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> ὁ γεωπόνος = [[jornalero]] op. [[γεωργός]] Ph.1.211.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[τὸ γεωπόνον]] = [[labores del campo]], [[agricultura]] Gr.Naz.M.36.665B. | |||
}} | |||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0488.png Seite 488]] das Land bestellend, Heraclid. 3 (VII, 281); ὁ, der Bauer, Antiphil. (VII, 175); Philo. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0488.png Seite 488]] das Land bestellend, Heraclid. 3 (VII, 281); ὁ, der Bauer, Antiphil. (VII, 175); Philo. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[celui qui travaille à la terre]], [[cultivateur]], [[agriculteur]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[γῆ]], [[πένομαι]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''γεωπόνος:''' и [[γειοπόνος]], дор. [[γαπόνος|γᾱπόνος]] ὁ [[землепашец]], [[земледелец]] Anth. | |||
}} | |||
{{grml | |||
|mltxt=ο, η (AM [[γεωπόνος]], Α και [[γαπόνος]] και γηπόνος, ο)<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br />ο [[επιστήμονας]] που ασχολείται με τη [[γεωπονία]]<br /><b>αρχ.-μσν.</b><br />ο [[αγρότης]], ο [[καλλιεργητής]] της γης·<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>γεω</i> - <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>γη</i> <span style="color: red;">+</span> -[[πόνος]] <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[πονέω]]. Η αρχαία λ. [[γεωπόνος]] ανήκει στον κύκλο τών λέξεων της Νέας Ελληνικής που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν από τους λόγιους με νέο ή παρεμφερές σημασιολογικό [[περιεχόμενο]], εν προκειμένω με τη [[σημασία]] του επιστήμονα του ειδικού σε θέματα καλλιέργειας της γης]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=[[γεωπόνος]] -ου, ὁ, en [[γεηπόνος]], Dor. [[γαπόνος]] [[γῆ]], [[πένομαι]] [[boer]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''γεωπόνος:''' ὁ, [[γεωργός]], [[καλλιεργητής]] της γης, σε Ανθ.· σε Βάβρ. γεη-[[πόνος]]· Δωρ. [[τύπος]] γᾱπόνος, σε Ευρ. | |||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=a [[husbandman]], Anth.; in Babr. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''γεωπόνος''': ὁ, [[γεωργός]], Ἀνθ. II. 7. 175, 281, Φίλων 1. 212· παρὰ Βαρβ. 108. 14, [[γεηπόνος]]. Ὁ Δωρ. [[τύπος]] γᾱπόνος ἦτο [[εὔχρηστος]] παρ’ Ἀττ., Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 420· πρβλ. γητόμος. | |lstext='''γεωπόνος''': ὁ, [[γεωργός]], Ἀνθ. II. 7. 175, 281, Φίλων 1. 212· παρὰ Βαρβ. 108. 14, [[γεηπόνος]]. Ὁ Δωρ. [[τύπος]] γᾱπόνος ἦτο [[εὔχρηστος]] παρ’ Ἀττ., Εὐρ. Ἱκέτ. 420· πρβλ. γητόμος. | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[farmer]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: boer; Albanian: dardhan, arar, bujk; Arabic: فَلَّاح, فَلَّاحَة; مُزَارِع; Egyptian Arabic: فلاح, فلاحة; Moroccan Arabic: فلاح; Armenian: ֆերմեր; Assamese: খেতিয়ক; Asturian: granxeru, granxera; Azerbaijani: fermer, kəndli; Bashkir: фермер; Basque: nekazari, baserritar; Belarusian: фермер, селянін; Bengali: কৃষক; Bikol Central: parauma; Breton: merour, labourer-douar; Bulgarian: фермер, земеделец; Burmese: လယ်သမား, တောင်သူ; Buryat: таряашан; Catalan: granger; Cebuano: mag-uuma; Chamorro: lancheru; Chechen: ахархо; Cherokee: ᏗᎦᎶᎩᏍᎩ; Cheyenne: énano'éve'ho'e; Chichewa: mlimi; Chinese Cantonese: 農夫, 农夫, 農民, 农民; Mandarin: 農夫, 农夫, 農民, 农民; Min Nan: 農民, 作穡人, 作田人, 农夫; Cornish: tyak; Czech: rolník, sedlák, zemědělec, farmář; Danish: landmand, bonde; Dutch: [[boer]], [[boerin]], [[landbouwer]], [[veehouder]]; Esperanto: farmisto; Estonian: talunik, farmer; Ewe: agbledela, lãnyila; Faroese: bóndi; Finnish: maanviljelijä, viljelijä, talonpoika, farmari, maajussi, jyväjemmari; French: [[agriculteur]], [[fermier]], [[agricultrice]], [[fermière]], [[cultivateur]], cultivatrice; Galician: granxeiro; Georgian: ფერმერი, მიწათმოქმედი, მხვნელ- მთესველი; German: [[Landwirt]], [[Landwirtin]]; Bauer, Bäuerin; Farmer, Farmerin; Züchter, Züchterin, Landmann, Landfrau; Alemannic German: Puur; Greek: [[αγρότης]], [[γεωργός]], [[κτηνοτρόφος]], [[γεωργοκτηνοτρόφος]], [[αγρότισσα]]; Ancient Greek: [[γεωργός]]; Hebrew: אִכָּר / איכר, אִכָּרָה / איכרה; Hindi: किसान; Hungarian: gazda, mezőgazdász, gazdálkodó, földműves, földművelő, termelő, paraszt, állattenyésztő, növénytermesztő; Icelandic: bóndi; Indonesian: petani, peternak; Interlingua: fermero; Irish: feirmeoir; Italian: [[agricoltore]], [[fattore]], [[contadino]], [[contadina]], [[agricoltrice]], fattoressa; Japanese: 農夫, 農家; Kalmyk: крестьянин, тәрә тәрәч; Kazakh: фермер, диқан, шаруа; Khakas: кресен; Khmer: អ្នកស្រែ, អ្នកចំការ, កសិករ; Kikuyu: mũrĩmi Korean: 농부(農夫); Kurdish Central Kurdish: جوتیار; Northern Kurdish: cotkar, cotyar; Kyrgyz: фермер, дыйкан; Lao: ຊາວນາ; Latin: [[agricola]]; Latvian: saimnieks, lauksaimnieks; Lithuanian: ūkininkas; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: boer; Macedonian: земјоделец, полјоделец, фармер, чифлигар; Malay: petani, ڤکبون, ڤلادڠ, ڤنترنق; Malayalam: കൃഷിക്കാരന്, കര്ഷകന്; Maltese: biedwi, biedwija; Manchu: ᡠᠰᡳᠰᡳ, ᡠᠰᡳᠨ ᡳ; ᠨᡳᠶ᠋ᠠᠯᠮᠠ; Maori: kaipāmu, kaimahi pāmu; Marathi: शेतकरी; Mongolian: фермер, тариачин; Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ; ᠡᠷᠡ; Mòcheno: pauer; Navajo: kʼééʼdidléhé; Ngazidja Comorian: mlimadji; Norman: fèrmyi; North Frisian: böre; Norwegian Bokmål: bonde, gårdbruker, gardbruker; Nynorsk: bonde, gardbrukar; Ojibwe: gitigewinini, gitigewikwe; Old English: eorþling, landbūend, ġebūr, æcerċeorl, æcermann; Pashto: بزګر, دهقان, کسان; Persian: کشاورز, دهقان; Plautdietsch: Bua, Akamaun; Polish: rolnik, rolniczka, farmer, farmerka, włościanin; Portuguese: [[agricultor]], [[fazendeiro]], [[farmeiro]]; Romagnol: cuntadén, cuntadéna; Romanian: fermier; Russian: [[крестьянин]], [[фермер]], [[земледелец]], [[дехканин]]; Scots: fermer; Scottish Gaelic: tuathanach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: земљоделац, земљо̀ра̄днӣк; Roman: zemljodelac, zemljoradnik; Sinhalese: ගමරාළ; Slovak: roľník, sedliak, poľnohospodár, farmár; Slovene: kmet, kmetica; Sotho: molemi; Southern Altai: фермер; Spanish: [[granjero]], [[granjera]]; Swahili: mkulima; Swedish: bonde; Tagalog: magsasaka; Tajik: кишоварз, деҳқон; Tatar: фермер, игенче; Telugu: కర్షకుడు, రైతు; Thai: กสิกร, เกษตรกร, ชาวนา, ชาวไร่, ชาวสวน; Tibetan: ཞིང་པ; Turkish: ziraatçı, çiftçi, ekinci; Turkmen: daýhan; Tuvan: тараачын, чер ажылдыг кижи; Ukrainian: фермер, селянин, землероб; Urdu: کسان, دہقان; Uyghur: دېھقان; Uzbek: fermer, dehqon; Vietnamese: nông dân; Volapük: farman, hifarman, jifarman; Walloon: cinsî, cinsresse; Welsh: amaethwr, ffermwr, hwsmon; Yakut: бааһынай, фермер, сир оҥорооччу; Yiddish: פֿאַרמער, פֿאַרמערין; ערדאַרבעטער; פּויער; Zazaki: resber; Zhuang: nungzminz, vunzguhnaz, bouxguhnaz | |||
===[[peasant]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: boer; Albanian: katundar, katundare, fshatar, fshatare; Arabic: فَلَّاح, فَلَّاحَة; Armenian: գյուղացի; Azerbaijani: kəndli, əkinçi; Belarusian: селянін, селянка, сялюк; Bengali: চাষী; Breton: kouer; Bulgarian: селянин, селянка; Burmese: တောင်သူလယ်သမား; Buryat: таряашан; Catalan: camperol, pagès; Cebuano: mag-uuma; Chechen: ахархо; Chinese Mandarin: 農民, 农民, 農夫, 农夫; Coptic: ϭⲣⲏ; Czech: rolník, rolnice, sedlák, selka, sedlačka; Dalmatian: čoc; Danish: bonde; Dutch: [[boer]], [[landarbeider]], [[landbouwer]], [[landman]]; Esperanto: kamparano; Estonian: talupoeg; Finnish: pienviljelijä, torppari; French: [[paysan]], [[paysanne]]; Galician: labrego, labrega; Georgian: გლეხი; German:) Bauer,) Bäuerin,) Bauernschaft, Bauerntum, Kleinbauer, Kleinbäuerin; Greek: [[χωρικός]], [[χωρική]], [[χωριάτα]]; Hebrew: אִכָּר, חַקְלַאי, חַקְלַאית; Hindi: किसान; Hungarian: gazdálkodó, földműves, paraszt; Icelandic: bóndi; Indonesian: petani; Istriot: cuntadeîn; Italian: [[contadino]], [[contadina]], [[cafone]], [[cafona]]; Japanese: 小作人, 農民, 農夫, 小百姓, 百姓; Kazakh: шаруа, диқан; Khakas: кресен; Khmer: កសិករ; Korean: 농부(農夫), 농민(農民); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: gundî, cotkar, cotyar; Kyrgyz: дыйкан; Lao: ຊາວນາ, ກະສິກອນ, ຄົນບ້ານນອກ; Latin: [[rusticus]], [[agricola]]; Latvian: zemnieks, zemniece; Lithuanian: valstietis, valstietė; Macedonian: селанец, селанка; Malay: petani; Maori: kaimahi whenua; Mongolian Cyrillic: тариачин; Norwegian Bokmål: bonde; Nynorsk: bonde; Pashto: بزګر, دهقان, کسان; Persian: دهقان; Polabian: bör; Polish: chłop, chłopka, włościanin, włościanka; Portuguese: [[camponês]], [[camponesa]]; Romanian: țăran, țărancă; Russian: [[крестьянин]], [[крестьянка]], [[селянин]], [[селянка]], [[мужик]], [[дехканин]], [[дехканка]]; Scottish Gaelic: tuathanach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: сѐља̄к, сѐља̄нка, кме̏т, кмѐтица; Roman: sèljāk, sèljānka, kmȅt, kmètica; Sinhalese: ගොවි; Slovak: roľník, roľníca, sedliak, sedliačka; Slovene: kmet, kmetica; Southern Altai: крестьян; Spanish: [[campesino]]; Swahili: falahi; Swedish: bonde; Tajik: деҳқон; Tatar: игенче, крестьян; Thai: ชาวนา, ไพร่; Tibetan: ཞིང་པ; Turkish: köylü, taşralı, ekinci; Turkmen: daýhan; Tuvan: тараачын; Ukrainian: селянин, селянка, селюк; Urdu: کِسان, دَہْقَان; Uyghur: دېھقان; Uzbek: dehqon; Venetian: contadin; Vietnamese: nông dân; Volapük: feilan; Votic: talopoikõ; Yakut: бааһынай; Yiddish: פּויער; Zhuang: nungzminz | |||
}} | }} | ||