θέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), Ep. also [[θείω]], Il.6.507, 10.437 (in Att. the syllables εο, εου, εω are not contr.); Ep. subj.<br><span class="bld">A</span> θέῃσι 22.23; 3sg. impf. ἔθει Od.12.407 and later, ἔθεε Il.1.483, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.43 (and in later Prose, [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]16.94); Ep. θέε Il.20.275, Hes.''Sc.''224; Ion. impf. θέεσκον Il.20.229: fut. θεύσομαι 23.623, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''485,''Av.''205, (ὑπο-) Pi.''P.''2.84, (ἀντι-) [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 5.22, (μετα-) X.''Cyn.''6.22; θεύσω Lyc.1119: aor. 1 ἔθευσα (δι-) Vett.Val.345.35, part. θεύσας ''IGRom.''4.1740 (Cyme):—the other tenses are supplied by [[τρέχω]] and [[δρέμω]]: (<b class="b3">θεϝ-</b>, Skt. dhávate):—[[run]], [[ποσί]], [[πόδεσσι]], Od.8.247, Il.23.623; βῆ δὲ θέειν 17.698; θέῃσι τιταινόμενος πεδίοιο 22.23; [[ποῖθεῖς]]; Ar.''V.''854; <b class="b3">θᾶττον θανάτου θεῖ [ἡ πονηρία</b>] Pl.''Ap.''39b; ὁ βραδέως θέων Id.''Hp.Mi.''373d; of horses, Id.''Cra.'' 423a; ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ θεόντων ἵππων Id.''Lg.''822b: in part. with another Verb, <b class="b3">ἦλθε θέων, ἦλθε θέουσα</b>, came [[running]], Il.6.54,394, etc.; <b class="b3">ἷξε θέων</b>, of a person on ship-board, Od.3.288; <b class="b3">θέων Αἴαντα κάλεσσον</b> [[run and]] call him, Il.12.343, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">περὶ τρίποδος γὰρ ἔμελλον θεύσεσθαι</b> to [[run]] for a [[tripod]], 11.701: metaph. (cf. [[τρέχω]] II.2), <b class="b3">περὶ ψυχῆς θέον Ἕκτορος</b> they were [[run]]ning for [[Hector]]'s life, 22.161; θ. περὶ ὑμέων αὐτῶν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.140.<b class="b3">ά; θ. περὶ τοῦ παντὸς δρόμον</b> ib.74; περὶ γυναικῶν καὶ παίδων Paus.6.18.3.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., θ. ἐς νόσους [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''691c; θ. ἐγγύτατα ὀλέθρου Id.''R.''417b; θεῖν παρὰ τὸν ἔσχατον κίνδυνον Plu. ''Fab.''26.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of other kinds of motion, as,<br><span class="bld">1</span> of birds, θεύσονται δρόμῳ [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''205.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of things, [[run]]; of ships, ἡ δ' ἔθεεν κατὰ κῦμα Il.1.483, cf. X.''HG''6.2.29; of a [[potter]]'s [[wheel]], Il.18.601; of a [[rolling]] stone, 13.141; of a quoit, <b class="b3">ῥίμφα θέων ἀπὸ χειρός</b> [[flying]] lightly... Od.8.193.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., δύναμις θαυμαστὴ ἐκεῖ θεῖ Plot.2.9.8, cf. 6.5.11.<br><span class="bld">III</span> of things not actually in motion, [φλὲψ] ἀνὰ νῶτα θέουσα διαμπερές Il.13.547; ἄντυξ ἣ πυμάτη θέεν ἀσπίδος 6.118; ἀμφὶ δέ μιν κίβισις θέε Hes.''Sc.''224; γραμμῆς περὶ [σημεῖον] θεούσης Plot.6.5.11.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> c. acc. loci, [[run over]], τὰ ὄρη X.''Cyn.''4.6, cf. 5.17; μέσσα θέων πελάγευς ''AP''7.273 (Leon.), cf. 10.23 (Autom.); πλωτῶν γένος ὑγρὰ θεόντων Opp.''H.''3.183.—The simple Verb is used in Trag. only by [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Ion]]'' 1217.<br /><br />(B),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[shine]], [[gleam]], ὀδόντων λευκὰ θεόντων Hes.''Sc.''146 ([[λευκαθεόντων]] cj. Wackernagel); <b class="b3">ὕλῃ χλωρὰ θεούσῃ</b> cj. in Theoc.25.158; ποίην… χλωρὰ θέουσαν ''IG''14.1389ii 24; cf. [[θοός]] (B), [[Λευκαθέα]], [[λευκαθίζω]].