στῦλος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ (fem. at Epidaurus, ''IG''42(1).102.66, al.(iv B.C.), but also masc. there, ib.109iii92 (iii B.C.)),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[pillar]] (= [[κίων]] acc. to Gal.6.544), esp. as a [[support]] or [[bearing]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.169, ''IG''ll.cc.; στέγης [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''898; δόμων E.''IT''50; σ. μονόλιθοι ''BGU''1713 (ii/iii A.D.): metaph., σ... οἴκων εἰσὶ παῖδες ἄρσενες E.''IT''57, cf. ''Ep.Gal.''2.9, ''1 Ep.Ti.''3.15.<br><span class="bld">2</span> στῦλος πυρός [[LXX]] ''Ex.''13.21, ''Apoc.''10.1.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[wooden]] [[pole]], E.''Fr.''203, Plb.1.22.4; ([[σκηνῆς]]) [[tent]]-[[pole]]s, [[upright]]s, opp. [[διατόναια]], ''PCair.Zen.'' 353.9 (iii B.C.); [[plank]], Hp.''Art.''47.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[stile]] for writing on waxed [[tablet]]s; wrongly used in this sense by Greek speakers at Alexandria and in the East acc. to Herophil. ap. Gal.''Anat.Ad'' xiv (Arabic version, ii p.183 ed. M. Simon, Leipzig 1906); cf. [[στυλοειδής]].

|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />colonne, <i>fig.</i> [[soutien]], [[appui]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Στα, se tenir debout ; v. [[ἵστημι]].

|elnltext=στῦλος -ου, ὁ [~ στύω] zuil, pilaar (m. n. om constructies te ondersteunen), pijler; overdr..; σ. οἴκων εἰσὶ παῖδες ἄρσενες mannelijke kinderen zijn de pijlers van het huis Eur. IT 57; uitbr.. σ. πυρός een zuil van vuur NT Act. Ap. 10.1. plank. Hp. Art. 47.

|elrutext='''στῦλος:''' ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[столб]], [[подпора]], [[колонна]] (στέγης σ. Aesch.): στῦλοι [[πυρός]] NT огненные столпы;<br /><b class="num">2</b> перен. [[устой]], [[опора]] (δόμων πατρῴων Eur.; σ. καὶ [[ἑδραίωμα]] NT);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[свая]], [[брус]] (σ. [[στρογγύλος]] Polyb.).

|txtha=(R G WH (Trin [[στῦλος]] (so L T (Tr in Passow (or Liddell and Scott), [[under]] the [[word]], at the [[end]] (cf. Chandler §§ 274,275; Lipsius, Gram. Untersuch., p. 43), στύλου, ὁ (from [[Aeschylus]] and [[Herodotus]] down), the Sept. [[often]] for עַמּוּד, a [[pillar]], [[column]]: στῦλοι [[πυρός]], pillars of [[fire]], i. e. flames [[rising]] [[like]] columns, ποιήσω αὐτόν στῦλον ἐν τῷ ναῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ μου, i. e. (dropping the [[figure]]) I [[will]] [[assign]] him a [[firm]] and [[abiding]] [[place]] in the [[everlasting]] [[kingdom]] of God, Lightfoot); Clement of [[Rome]], 1 Corinthians 5,2 [ET] and the [[note]] in Gebhardt and Harnack (στῦλοι οἴκων [[εἰσί]] παῖδες ἄρσενες, [[Euripides]], Iph. T. 57; examples from (Jewish writings are given by Schoettgen (on Galatians, the [[passage]] cited) and from) ecclesiastical writings by Suicer, Thesaurus, ii, p. 1045f; columen reipublicae, [[Cicero]], pro Sest. 8,19, and [[often]] [[elsewhere]] in Latin authors); a [[prop]] or [[support]]: τῆς ἀληθείας, 1 Timothy 3:15.