νόημα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ατος, τό, Ion. [[νῶμα]] <span class="bibl">Emp.110.10</span> (but <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[νόημα]] <span class="bibl">105.3</span>): ([[νοέω]]):—that which is [[perceive]]d, [[perception]], [[thought]], τῶν νέες ὠκεῖαι, ὡς εἰ πτερὸν ἠὲ νόημα <span class="bibl">Od.7.36</span> (cf. [[ὀξύτερον]] νοήματος <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>59.148</span>; [[ἅμα νοήματι]] = '[[in the twinkling of an eye]]', <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.11U.</span>: hence ἡ [[ἅμα νοήματι]] [[περίοδος]] = [[lightning]] [[survey]], ib.<span class="bibl">p.32</span> U., cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Mort.</span>37</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alex.</span>35</span>); ν. φρενός <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>704</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[thought]], [[purpose]], [[idea]], [[design]], τοιοῦτον ἐνὶ στήθεσσι νόημα <span class="bibl">Od.13.330</span>; Ζεὺς… ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ὧδε νόημα ποίησ' <span class="bibl">14.273</span>; νοήματα… ἐκτελέει <span class="bibl">Il.10.104</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alc.77</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>6.29</span>; σοφώτατα νοήματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">O.</span>7.72</span>; οὐκ οἶδ' ὄττι θέω· δίχα μοι τὰ ν. Sapph.36; ἐκτὸς τῶν ἐωθότων ν. στῆσαί τινα <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>; τὸ μὲν ν. τῆς θεοῦ, τὸ δὲ κλέμμ' ἐμόν <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>1203</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>743</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> in Philos., [[thought]], [[concept]], opp. [[sensation]], [[sense]]-[[presentation]], <span class="bibl">Parm.8.34</span>, etc.; φύσει διῄρηται τά τε ν. καὶ τὰ αἰσθήματα <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>87</span>; σύνθεσίς τις νοημάτων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>430a28</span>; [[discursive]] [[thinking]], as the function of [[διάνοια]], Herm. ap. Stob.2.8.31. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> Rhet., [[thought]] as expressed in [[literary]] [[form]], D.H. <span class="title">Amm.</span>2.24, Longin.12.1. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[understanding]], [[mind]], παρέπλαγξεν δὲ νόημα <span class="bibl">Od.20.346</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.19.218</span>, <span class="bibl">Thgn.435</span>, <span class="bibl">Emp.110.10</span>; αἷμα γὰρ ἀνθρώποις περικάρδιόν ἐστι ν. <span class="bibl">Id.105.3</span>; θεὸς… οὔ τι δέμας θνητοῖσιν ὁμοίιος οὐδὲ ν. <span class="bibl">Xenoph.23.2</span>.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0258.png Seite 258]] τό (das Wahrgenommene, nur in geistiger Beziehung), der [[Gedanke]]; νέες ὠκεῖαι, ὡςεὶ πτερὸν ἠὲ [[νόημα]], Od. 7, 36, schnell wie der Gedanke (vgl. θᾶττον νοήματος ὑπηρετεῖν Xen. Mem. 4, 3, 13); [[τίπτε]] δέ τοι, φίλε [[τέκνον]], ἐνὶ φρεσὶ τοῦτο [[νόημα]] ἔπλετο; Od. 2, 363, öfter; übh. [[Sinnesart]], [[Sinn]], Hes. O. 128; [[αἰεί]] τοι τοιοῦτον ἐνὶ στήθεσσι [[νόημα]], Od. 13, 330; Ζεὺς αὐτὸς ἐνὶ φρεσὶ τοῦτο [[νόημα]] ποίησε, 14, 273; νοήματα ἐκτελέει, Il. 10, 104, u. öfter so im plur. – Uebh. Denkkraft, [[Verstand]], Il. 19, 218; μνηστῆρσι δὲ Παλλὰς [[Ἀθήνη]] παρέπλαγξε [[νόημα]], Od. 20, 346; σοφώτατα νοήματα παραδεξαμένους, Pind. Gl. 7, 72; Ar. Nubb. 230. 695; u. in Prosa, Plat. Parm. öfter; auch Absicht, Entschluß, Polit. 260 d.

|btext=ατος (τό) :<br /><b>I.</b> [[source de la pensée]], [[intelligence]];<br /><b>II.</b> [[pensée]] :<br /><b>1</b> réflexion ; <i>t. de rhét.</i> pensée <i>(p. opp. à</i> [[ὄνομα]], mot) ; <i>t. de philos.</i> concept;<br /><b>2</b> [[intention]], [[projet]], [[dessein]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[νοέω]].<br /><i><b>Par.</b></i> [[ἔννοια]].

|elrutext='''νόημα:''' ион. тж. [[νῶμα]], ατος τό<br /><b class="num">1</b> (тж. φρενὸς ν. Arph.) мысль ([[ὠκὺς]] [[ὡσεὶ]] ν. Hom.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[замысел]], [[намерение]] (νοήματα ἐκτελέειν Hom.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[мышление]], [[сознание]] (ἐπωρώθη τὰ νοήματα αὐτῶν NT): παραπλάζειν ν. (τινος) Hom. помутить чье-л. сознание.

|txtha=νοηματος, τό, from Homer down;<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[mental]] [[perception]], [[thought]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[specifically]], (an [[evil]]) [[purpose]]: αἰχμαλωτίζειν [[πᾶν]] [[νόημα]] [[εἰς]] [[τήν]] ὑπακοήν [[τοῦ]] Χριστοῦ, to [[cause]] [[whoever]] is devising [[evil]] [[against]] Christ to [[desist]] from his [[purpose]] and [[submit]] [[himself]] to Christ (as Paul sets him [[forth]]), [[τοῦ]] διαβόλου, Ignatius ad Eph. (interpolated) 14 [ET]; τῆς καρδίας αὐτῶν πονηρᾶς, the [[mind]]: plural ([[where]] the minds of [[many]] are referred to), [[καύχημα]], 2)).

|mdlsjtxt=[From [[νοέω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> that [[which]] is perceived, a [[perception]], [[thought]], Hom., Hes., [[attic]]: as an [[emblem]] of [[swiftness]], [[ὡσεὶ]] πτερὸν ἠὲ [[νόημα]] Od.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> a [[thought]], [[purpose]], [[design]], Hom., Ar.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> like [[νόησις]], [[understanding]], [[mind]], Hom.: [[disposition]], Pind.