3,274,216
edits
(3_5) |
m (Text replacement - "freq. and class" to "freq. and class") |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=educo educare, educavi, educatus V :: [[bring up]]; [[train]]; [[educate]]; [[rear]]<br />educo educo educere, eduxi, eductus V :: [[lead out]]; [[draw up]]; [[bring up]]; [[rear]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ēdŭco</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. 1. [[educo]], II. A. 4. b.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[bring]] up a [[child]] [[physically]] or mentally, to [[rear]], to [[educate]] ([[very]] freq. and | |lshtext=<b>ēdŭco</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. 1. [[educo]], II. A. 4. b.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[bring]] up a [[child]] [[physically]] or mentally, to [[rear]], to [[educate]] ([[very]] freq. and class.): educit [[obstetrix]], educat [[nutrix]], instituit [[paedagogus]], docet [[magister]], Varr. ap. Non. 447, 33 ([[but]] this [[distinction]] is not [[strictly]] observed; see the foll. and 1. [[educo]], II. A. 4. b.).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: [[hera]] educavit (puellam) magna [[industria]], Plaut. Cas. prol. 44 sq.: Athenis [[natus]] altusque educatusque Atticis, id. Rud. 3, 4, 36: [[bene]] pudiceque educatu'st [[usque]] ad adolescentiam, id. Capt. 5, 3, 16 et saep.; cf. id. Men. 5, 5, 7; id. Trin. 2, 4, 111 al.; Att. ap. Non. 422, 14; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 37; id. Ad. 3, 4, 49; Cic. Lael. 20, 75; id. Rep. 2, 21; id. de Or. 1, 31; Ov. F. 6, 487; id. M. 3, 314; Vulg. Psa. 22, 2. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[bring]] up, [[rear]], [[foster]], [[train]], [[educate]]: [[neque]] [[enim]] hac nos [[patria]] lege genuit aut educavit, ut, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 4; id. Or. 13 fin.; cf.: ars dicendi ea, quae sunt orta jam in nobis et procreata, educat [[atque]] confirmat, id. de Or. 2, 87, 356: in his (scholis) educatur [[orator]], Quint. 9, 2, 81: oratorem, id. prooem. § 5: illos in [[disciplina]], Vulg. Ephes. 6, 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Poet. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]], of plants or animals, to [[nourish]], [[support]], [[produce]]: [[quod]] [[pontus]], [[quod]] [[terra]], [[quod]] educat aër Poscit, Ov. M. 8, 832; cf. id. Pont. 1, 10, 9: [[vitis]] mitem uvam, Cat. 62, 50: [[pomum]], non uvas ([[ager]]), Ov. Pont. 1, 3, 51: herbas ([[humus]]), id. M. 15, 97: Caecuba, Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173: florem ([[imber]]), Cat. 62, 41 al.: lepores, apros, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 22.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[possess]], [[hold]] (cf. nutrire = τρέφειν), Verg. Cul. 13.<br /><b>ē-dūco</b>: xi, ctum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> imper., educe, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 11; id. Stich. 5, 6, 1: educ, Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 10; Alcim. 5, 248 al.—Inf. [[pass]]. parag., educier, Plaut. Truc. 5, 16), v. a., to [[lead]] [[forth]], [[draw]] [[out]], [[bring]] [[away]] ([[very]] freq. and class.).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: novam nuptam [[foras]], Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 1; so [[with]] [[personal]] objects, fidicinam, id. Ep. 3, 4, 36 (opp. introducere): eram, id. Mil. 4, 6, 53: virginem, id. Pers. 4, 1, 11; Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3 fin. al.; cf. also: populum e [[comitio]], Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 9: mulierem ab [[domo]] [[secum]], Caes. B. G. 1, 53, 4: [[rete]] [[foras]], Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 18; cf.: pisces everriculo in [[litus]], Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 7: radicem e [[terra]], id. ib. 3, 10, 5: [[gladium]], Caes. B. G. 5, 44, 8; Sall. C. 51, 36; cf.: [[gladium]] e [[vagina]], Cic. Inv. 2, 4, 14: [[gladium]], Vulg. Marc. 14, 47 al.: sortem, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51 fin.; cf.: aliquos ex [[urna]], id. ib. 2, 2, 17: [[tribus]], id. Agr. 2, 8, 21: [[telum]] corpore, Verg. A. 10, 744; cf. Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 83 et saep.: lacum ([[with]] emittere), Cic. Div. 1, 44, 100; cf. fistulam, Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 2: aquam in fossas, Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179; Dig. 8, 3, 29: se [[foras]], to go [[out]], Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 4 Ruhnk. ad loc.; cf.: se multitudini, to [[withdraw]] one's [[self]] from the [[multitude]], Sen. Vit. Beat. 2 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> In all periods.<br /> <b>1</b> Pub. [[law]] t. t.<br /> <b>a</b> To [[bring]], [[summon]] [[before]] [[court]] (cf. [[duco]], I. B. 1.): cum in jus ipsum eduxi, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47; cf.: ex [[domo]] in jus, Quint. 7, 8, 6: SI. QVIS. EORVM. AD. ME. EDVCTVS. FVERIT., Edict. Praet. ap. Gell. 11, 17, 2: aliquem ad consules, Cic. Planc. 23; and [[simply]] aliquem, id. Verr. 2, 2, 26 Zumpt N. cr.; 2, 2, 37; 2, 3, 65.—Once also, to [[bring]] up or [[lead]] [[away]] for [[punishment]] (for [[which]] [[more]] [[commonly]] [[duco]]; v. Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26): ad tintinnaculos educi viros, Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 8.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of persons in [[office]], to [[take]] [[out]] [[with]] one to one's [[province]]: quos educere invitos in provinciam non potuit, eos retinere qui potuit? Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 5, 10, 76; so, medicum [[secum]], id. Pis. 34.—<br /> <b>2</b> Milit. t. t., to [[lead]] [[forth]], [[march]] [[out]] [[troops]] ([[very]] freq. in Caes.): [[Teleboae]] ex [[oppido]] Legiones educunt suas, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 63: [[praesidium]] ex [[oppido]] (opp introducere), Caes. B. C. 1, 13, 2: cohortes ex urbe, id. ib. 1, 12, 2: exercitum ab urbe, Liv. 3, 21: copias e castris, Caes. B. G. 1, 50, 1; 2, 8 fin.; 7, 13, 1; 7, 80, 1; id. B. C. 1, 43, 3 et saep.; Liv. 31, 37 al.; for [[which]] also: copias castris, Caes. B. G. 1, 51, 2; 4, 13 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 68, 1; Verg. A. 11, 20; legiones ex hibernis, Caes. B. G. 1, 10, 3; 5, 27, 9; 7, 10, 1; Liv. 40, 39: ex finibus, Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 4 et saep.; cf. also: [[impedimenta]] ex castris, id. ib. 7, 68, 1.—Without designating the [[term]]. a quo: cohortes, Caes. B. G. 3, 26, 2; id. B. C. 1, 41, 2; 1, 64, 6; Sall. J. 68, 2; Liv. 39, 15; Front. Strat. 1, 5, 22 et saep.; cf.: exercitum [[foras]], [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 15, 13, 5: exercitum in expeditionem, Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72: copias [[adversus]] Afranium, Front. Strat. 1, 5, 9; 2, 2, 5 et saep.—And absol. of the [[general]] [[himself]], to [[move]] [[out]], [[march]] [[out]] (so [[mostly]] in Liv.; cf. [[duco]]): ex hibernis, Caes. B. G. 7, 10, 1: ex [[oppido]], id. ib. 7, 81, 3; cf.: [[tribus]] [[simul]] portis, Liv. 41, 26: ad legionem [[Pompeii]] duplici acie eduxit, Caes. B. G. 3, 67, 3: in aciem, Liv. 1, 23; 8, 9; 21, 39; Front. Strat. 2, 1, 5, al. —<br /> <b>3</b> Naut. t. t., to [[bring]] [[out]] a [[ship]] from the harbor, to [[put]] to [[sea]]: naves ex portu, Caes. B. C. 1, 57, 2; 2, 22, 5; 3, 26, 2; also: classem portu, Plin. 2, 12, 9, § 55.—Hence,<br /> <b>b</b> Transf., of [[goods]], to [[export]]: equos ex [[Italia]], Liv. 43, 5, 9 (cf.: [[extra]] provinciam ducere, Dig. 49, 16, 12, § 1).—<br /> <b>4</b> In [[midwifery]], t. t., to [[assist]] at [[birth]]: [[attractus]] infantem educit, Cels. 7, 29 med.: per ipsas [[manus]] ([[infans]]) [[commode]] educitur, id. ib.— So of birds, to [[bring]] [[out]] of the [[egg]], to [[hatch]]: pullos suos, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 143; so, fetum, Plin. 10, 54, 75, § 152 ([[with]] excludere); 9, 10, 12, § 37.—Hence,<br /> <b>b</b> Transf.<br /> <b>(a)</b> To [[bring]] up, [[rear]], a [[child]] ([[usually]] [[with]] [[reference]] to [[bodily]] [[nurture]] and [[support]]; [[while]] 2. [[educo]] refers [[usually]] to the [[mind]]; [[but]] the [[distinction]] is not [[strictly]] observed; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 395), to [[educate]]: non possunt militares pueri setanio educier, Plaut. Truc. 5, 16: [[bene]] ego istam eduxi meae domi et [[pudice]], id. Curc. 4, 2, 32; id. Most. 1, 3, 29; id. Rud. 1, 3, 38; Ter. And. 5, 4, 8; id. Heaut. 2, 1, 14 al.; Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 124; Liv. 1, 39 fin.; 21, 43 Drak.; Tac. A. 1, 4; 41; Prop. 3, 9, 51 (4, 8, 51 M.); Verg. A. 7, 763; 8, 413; Col. 3, 10, 16; Curt. 3, 12, 16 al.—Trop.: [[senex]] [[plane]] eductus in nutricatu Venerio, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 55.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> In gen., to [[bear]], to [[produce]] = edere, Verg. A. 6, 765; 779: [[aura]] educit colores, * Cat. 64, 90.—<br /> <b>5</b> In vulg. lang., to [[drink]] [[off]], [[toss]] [[off]], Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 18; 5, 6, 1.—With a punning [[allusion]] to the signif. 4. b. α, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 274.—<br /> <b>B</b> Since the Aug. [[period]].<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[motion]] in an [[upward]] [[direction]] (cf. [[effero]] and [[erigo]]), to [[draw]] up, to [[raise]]: ([[Ortygia]] me) superas eduxit sub auras, Ov. M. 5, 641; 3, 113; cf. trop.: ([[Pindarus]]) [[vires]] animumque moresque aureos educit in astra, Hor. C. 4, 2, 23 (cf.: sustulit in astra, Cic. Att. 2, 25).—<br /> <b>b</b> With the [[accessory]] [[idea]] of [[making]], to [[rear]], [[erect]], [[build]] up: turrim summis sub astra Eductam tectis, Verg. A. 2, 461; cf.: aram sepulcri [[caelo]], id. ib. 6, 178; imitated by Sil. 15, 388: molem [[caelo]], Verg. A. 2, 186: turres altius, Tac. A. 12, 16; id. H. 4, 30: pyramides [[instar]] montium, id. A. 2, 61: [[moenia]] caminis Cyclopum, Verg. A. 6, 630; cf.: [[moles]] [[quam]] eductam in Rhenum retulimus, Tac. H. 5, 18.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[time]], to [[pass]], [[spend]] (cf. [[duco]], II. B. 3. b.): pios annos, Prop. 2, 9, 47: insomnem noctem [[ludo]], Stat. Th. 2, 74: somnos sub [[hiberno]] [[caelo]], Sil. 11, 405: nimbos luxu, Val. Fl. 2, 371. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
Line 7: | Line 10: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=(1) ēduco<sup>1</sup>, āvī, ātum, āre (Intens. v. 2. [[educo]]), [[aufziehen]], [[auffüttern]], [[ernähren]], [[physisch]] u. [[moralisch]] [[erziehen]], im [[Passiv]] educari [[oft]] = aufmachsen (vgl. R. [[Klotz]] zu Ciceros [[Reden]] 1. S. LXI s. Mützell Curt. 3, 12 [31], 16), a) v. leb. Subjj.: α) Menschen: alqm, Cic. u.a.: alqm [[bene]] pudiceque, Plaut.: filiam [[clam]], Ter.: alqm liberius, Sen.: alqm humili cultu, Liv.: educari [[sine]] deliciis ([[einfach]]), Sen. rhet.: [[pater]] [[mihi]] reliquit [[parvum]] [[tugurium]], in [[quo]] [[natus]] educatusque [[sum]], Liv.: gremio ac sinu matris educari, Tac.: alcis [[cibo]] et sumptu educari, Plaut.: [[caelum]], [[sub]] [[quo]] [[natus]] educatusque essem, Liv.: montes, [[apud]] quos erat [[educatus]], [[Flor]].: [[educatus]] in [[domo]] Periclis, Nep., in [[eadem]] [[domo]], Ps. Quint. decl.: in matris sinu indulgentiaque [[educatus]], Tac.: [[homo]] [[ingenuus]] liberaliterque [[educatus]], Cic.: [[honeste]] [[educatus]], Vitr.: in honesta [[familia]] [[institutus]] et [[educatus]] [[ingenue]], Cic.: ad turpitudinem [[educatus]], Cic.: puerum tradere alci educandum, Quint. – poet., [[educ]]. senectam alcis, jmd. im [[Alter]] [[ernähren]], Ov. – β) Tiere: animalia, quibus abest [[ars]] et [[sedulitas]] educandi, [[Fronto]]: [[pullum]] asininum educari paleis, feno, hordeo, [[Varro]]: in educando [[perfacile]] apparet aliud quiddam iis (bestiis) [[propositum]], Cic. – b) v. lebl. Subjj.: [[tractus]] [[uter]] [[plures]] lepores, [[uter]] educet apros, Hor.: [[non]] [[ager]] [[hic]] [[pomum]], [[non]] dulces educat uvas, Ov. – übtr., educata huius nutrimentis [[eloquentia]], [[von]] [[ihr]] genährt u. gepflegt, Cic. or. 42.<br />'''(2)''' ē-dūco<sup>2</sup>, dūxī, [[ductum]], ere, I) [[herausziehen]], -[[führen]], A) [[herausziehen]], 1) im allg.: [[gladium]], Caes.: [[gladium]] e [[vagina]], Cic.: radicem e [[terra]], [[Varro]]: e certis armariis infinita volumina, Vitr.: corpore [[telum]] cruentum, Cornif. rhet.: pisces everriculo in [[litus]], [[Varro]]: diductis labris (boum) linguam, Col.: oculos, [[ausreißen]], Sen. – 2) insbes.: a) [[als]] t.t. der Geburtshilfe, das [[Kind]] [[herausziehen]], [[infans]] per [[manus]] commodius educitur, Cels.: demitti debet [[uncus]]..., [[deinde]] [[attractus]] infantem educet, Cels. – b) [[als]] t.t. beim [[Losen]], [[ziehen]], sortem, Cic.: alqm ex [[urna]], Cic.: [[tribus]], Cic. – c) [[ausziehen]] = [[austrinken]], Plaut. Amph. 430 u.a. – d) [[ausbrüten]], pullos suos, Plaut.: foetum, Plin. – e) das [[Fazit]] [[einer]] [[Rechnung]] erschöpfend [[ziehen]], [[eam]] rationem, dieses [[genau]] [[berechnen]], Plaut. truc. 24 Schoell. – B) [[herausführen]], 1) im allg.: [[inde]] educere, Liv.: ex urbe, Liv.: e carcere, Sen.: e navi, Suet.: hominem de senatu, Cic.: alqm de vinculis audiendum (zum [[Verhör]]), Amm.: uxorem a [[domo]] [[secum]], [[mitnehmen]], Caes.: medicum [[secum]], Cic.: se multitudini, [[sich]] [[über]] die M. [[erheben]], Sen. de [[vita]] beata 2, 3: m. dopp. Acc., hos [[secum]] milites ([[als]] S.), Cic. – m. Ang. [[wohin]]? = [[hin]]-, [[weg]]-, [[hervorführen]], alqm [[huc]] [[foras]], Plaut.: [[citius]] me [[eduxi]] [[foras]], [[ich]] habe mich fortgemacht, Ter.: populum e [[comitio]] in [[septem]] iugera forensia, [[Varro]]: alqm [[secum]] [[rus]], [[mitnehmen]], Cic.: alqm in provinciam, Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) [[als]] milit. t.t., [[Truppen]] usw. aus einem Orte [[herausführen]], [[ausrücken]]-, ausmarschieren [[lassen]], cohortes, Caes.: cohortes ex urbe, Caes.: copias castris u. e castris, Caes.: exercitum ab urbe, Liv. – exercitum in expeditionem, Cic.: copias in aciem, Liv. (vgl. Drak. Liv. 3, 62, 5): copias [[adversus]] alqm, Frontin. – b) [[als]] publiz. t.t., jmd. [[vor]] [[Gericht]] [[führen]], alqm in [[ius]], Cic.: alqm ad consules u. bl. educere alqm, Cic. – c) zur [[Bestrafung]] [[abführen]], alqm ad tintinnaculos viros, Plaut. truc. 782. – d) [[als]] naut. t.t., [[ein]] [[Schiff]] aus dem [[Hafen]] [[herausführen]], [[auslaufen]] [[lassen]], naves, Caes.: naves ex portu, Caes.: classem portu, Plin. – e) aus einem Lande [[ausführen]], equos ex [[Italia]], Liv. 43, 5, 9. – f) [[ein]] [[Wasser]] [[hin]]- od. [[ableiten]], lacum, Cic.: aquam in fossas, Plin.: in fundum, ICt. – g) [[ein]] Bauwerk in [[ein]] [[Gewässer]] [[hinausbauen]], [[moles]], [[quam]] eductam in Rhenum rettulimus, Tac. hist. 5, 18. – h) [[ein]] Bauwerk [[vorschieben]], claudebat pontem imposita [[turris]] et in extremam navem educta, Tac. bist. 2, 34. – II) in die [[Höhe]] [[führen]], -[[ziehen]], A) in die [[Luft]] emporführen, 1) eig.: alqm superas [[sub]] auras, Verg.: im Bilde, in astra, [[bis]] zu den Sternen [[erheben]], [[hoch]] [[preisen]], Hor. – 2) übtr.: a) emporführen = [[errichten]], [[turris]] summis [[sub]] astra educta tectis, Verg.: turres altius, Tac. – b) [[ein]] [[Kind]], [[ein]] Junges [[aufziehen]], [[erziehen]], [[groß]] [[ziehen]] (vgl. Drak. u. Fabri Liv. 21, 43, 15. Mützell Curt. 3,12 [31], 16), alqm, [[Komik]]., Cic. u.a.: [[serum]] regem, Verg.: alqm a parvulo, Ter.: alqm [[bene]] et [[pudice]], Ter.: eductus in contubernio legionum, Tac.: [[hic]] ([[pullus]]) [[ita]] eductus, [[Varro]]. – poet. v. Lebl., [[aura]] distinctos educit [[verna]] colores, zieht [[heran]], Catull. 64, 90. – B) [[was]] niedergelassen ist [[aufziehen]], [[ubi]] tolluntur festis [[aulaea]] theatris, surgere signa solent, primumque ostendere [[vultus]], [[cetera]] [[paulatim]]; placidoque educta (sc. signa) tenore tota patent, Ov. [[met]]. 3, 111 sqq. – III) eine [[Zeit]] [[fort]]-, [[hinausführen]] = [[hinbringen]], [[zubringen]], [[verleben]], pios annos, Prop.: dena saecula, Sen.: insomnem noctem [[ludo]], Stat.: somnos [[sub]] [[hiberno]] [[caelo]], Sil. – / [[Alter]] Imperat. [[educe]], Plaut. Pers. 459; [[Stich]]. 762 ([[aber]] [[educ]], Cic. Cat. 1, 10. Ps. Augustin. serm. app. 71, 9): parag. Infin. Pass. educier, Plaut. truc. 908. | |georg=(1) ēduco<sup>1</sup>, āvī, ātum, āre (Intens. v. 2. [[educo]]), [[aufziehen]], [[auffüttern]], [[ernähren]], [[physisch]] u. [[moralisch]] [[erziehen]], im [[Passiv]] educari [[oft]] = aufmachsen (vgl. R. [[Klotz]] zu Ciceros [[Reden]] 1. S. LXI s. Mützell Curt. 3, 12 [31], 16), a) v. leb. Subjj.: α) Menschen: alqm, Cic. u.a.: alqm [[bene]] pudiceque, Plaut.: filiam [[clam]], Ter.: alqm liberius, Sen.: alqm humili cultu, Liv.: educari [[sine]] deliciis ([[einfach]]), Sen. rhet.: [[pater]] [[mihi]] reliquit [[parvum]] [[tugurium]], in [[quo]] [[natus]] educatusque [[sum]], Liv.: gremio ac sinu matris educari, Tac.: alcis [[cibo]] et sumptu educari, Plaut.: [[caelum]], [[sub]] [[quo]] [[natus]] educatusque essem, Liv.: montes, [[apud]] quos erat [[educatus]], [[Flor]].: [[educatus]] in [[domo]] Periclis, Nep., in [[eadem]] [[domo]], Ps. Quint. decl.: in matris sinu indulgentiaque [[educatus]], Tac.: [[homo]] [[ingenuus]] liberaliterque [[educatus]], Cic.: [[honeste]] [[educatus]], Vitr.: in honesta [[familia]] [[institutus]] et [[educatus]] [[ingenue]], Cic.: ad turpitudinem [[educatus]], Cic.: puerum tradere alci educandum, Quint. – poet., [[educ]]. senectam alcis, jmd. im [[Alter]] [[ernähren]], Ov. – β) Tiere: animalia, quibus abest [[ars]] et [[sedulitas]] educandi, [[Fronto]]: [[pullum]] asininum educari paleis, feno, hordeo, [[Varro]]: in educando [[perfacile]] apparet aliud quiddam iis (bestiis) [[propositum]], Cic. – b) v. lebl. Subjj.: [[tractus]] [[uter]] [[plures]] lepores, [[uter]] educet apros, Hor.: [[non]] [[ager]] [[hic]] [[pomum]], [[non]] dulces educat uvas, Ov. – übtr., educata huius nutrimentis [[eloquentia]], [[von]] [[ihr]] genährt u. gepflegt, Cic. or. 42.<br />'''(2)''' ē-dūco<sup>2</sup>, dūxī, [[ductum]], ere, I) [[herausziehen]], -[[führen]], A) [[herausziehen]], 1) im allg.: [[gladium]], Caes.: [[gladium]] e [[vagina]], Cic.: radicem e [[terra]], [[Varro]]: e certis armariis infinita volumina, Vitr.: corpore [[telum]] cruentum, Cornif. rhet.: pisces everriculo in [[litus]], [[Varro]]: diductis labris (boum) linguam, Col.: oculos, [[ausreißen]], Sen. – 2) insbes.: a) [[als]] t.t. der Geburtshilfe, das [[Kind]] [[herausziehen]], [[infans]] per [[manus]] commodius educitur, Cels.: demitti debet [[uncus]]..., [[deinde]] [[attractus]] infantem educet, Cels. – b) [[als]] t.t. beim [[Losen]], [[ziehen]], sortem, Cic.: alqm ex [[urna]], Cic.: [[tribus]], Cic. – c) [[ausziehen]] = [[austrinken]], Plaut. Amph. 430 u.a. – d) [[ausbrüten]], pullos suos, Plaut.: foetum, Plin. – e) das [[Fazit]] [[einer]] [[Rechnung]] erschöpfend [[ziehen]], [[eam]] rationem, dieses [[genau]] [[berechnen]], Plaut. truc. 24 Schoell. – B) [[herausführen]], 1) im allg.: [[inde]] educere, Liv.: ex urbe, Liv.: e carcere, Sen.: e navi, Suet.: hominem de senatu, Cic.: alqm de vinculis audiendum (zum [[Verhör]]), Amm.: uxorem a [[domo]] [[secum]], [[mitnehmen]], Caes.: medicum [[secum]], Cic.: se multitudini, [[sich]] [[über]] die M. [[erheben]], Sen. de [[vita]] beata 2, 3: m. dopp. Acc., hos [[secum]] milites ([[als]] S.), Cic. – m. Ang. [[wohin]]? = [[hin]]-, [[weg]]-, [[hervorführen]], alqm [[huc]] [[foras]], Plaut.: [[citius]] me [[eduxi]] [[foras]], [[ich]] habe mich fortgemacht, Ter.: populum e [[comitio]] in [[septem]] iugera forensia, [[Varro]]: alqm [[secum]] [[rus]], [[mitnehmen]], Cic.: alqm in provinciam, Cic. – 2) insbes.: a) [[als]] milit. t.t., [[Truppen]] usw. aus einem Orte [[herausführen]], [[ausrücken]]-, ausmarschieren [[lassen]], cohortes, Caes.: cohortes ex urbe, Caes.: copias castris u. e castris, Caes.: exercitum ab urbe, Liv. – exercitum in expeditionem, Cic.: copias in aciem, Liv. (vgl. Drak. Liv. 3, 62, 5): copias [[adversus]] alqm, Frontin. – b) [[als]] publiz. t.t., jmd. [[vor]] [[Gericht]] [[führen]], alqm in [[ius]], Cic.: alqm ad consules u. bl. educere alqm, Cic. – c) zur [[Bestrafung]] [[abführen]], alqm ad tintinnaculos viros, Plaut. truc. 782. – d) [[als]] naut. t.t., [[ein]] [[Schiff]] aus dem [[Hafen]] [[herausführen]], [[auslaufen]] [[lassen]], naves, Caes.: naves ex portu, Caes.: classem portu, Plin. – e) aus einem Lande [[ausführen]], equos ex [[Italia]], Liv. 43, 5, 9. – f) [[ein]] [[Wasser]] [[hin]]- od. [[ableiten]], lacum, Cic.: aquam in fossas, Plin.: in fundum, ICt. – g) [[ein]] Bauwerk in [[ein]] [[Gewässer]] [[hinausbauen]], [[moles]], [[quam]] eductam in Rhenum rettulimus, Tac. hist. 5, 18. – h) [[ein]] Bauwerk [[vorschieben]], claudebat pontem imposita [[turris]] et in extremam navem educta, Tac. bist. 2, 34. – II) in die [[Höhe]] [[führen]], -[[ziehen]], A) in die [[Luft]] emporführen, 1) eig.: alqm superas [[sub]] auras, Verg.: im Bilde, in astra, [[bis]] zu den Sternen [[erheben]], [[hoch]] [[preisen]], Hor. – 2) übtr.: a) emporführen = [[errichten]], [[turris]] summis [[sub]] astra educta tectis, Verg.: turres altius, Tac. – b) [[ein]] [[Kind]], [[ein]] Junges [[aufziehen]], [[erziehen]], [[groß]] [[ziehen]] (vgl. Drak. u. Fabri Liv. 21, 43, 15. Mützell Curt. 3,12 [31], 16), alqm, [[Komik]]., Cic. u.a.: [[serum]] regem, Verg.: alqm a parvulo, Ter.: alqm [[bene]] et [[pudice]], Ter.: eductus in contubernio legionum, Tac.: [[hic]] ([[pullus]]) [[ita]] eductus, [[Varro]]. – poet. v. Lebl., [[aura]] distinctos educit [[verna]] colores, zieht [[heran]], Catull. 64, 90. – B) [[was]] niedergelassen ist [[aufziehen]], [[ubi]] tolluntur festis [[aulaea]] theatris, surgere signa solent, primumque ostendere [[vultus]], [[cetera]] [[paulatim]]; placidoque educta (sc. signa) tenore tota patent, Ov. [[met]]. 3, 111 sqq. – III) eine [[Zeit]] [[fort]]-, [[hinausführen]] = [[hinbringen]], [[zubringen]], [[verleben]], pios annos, Prop.: dena saecula, Sen.: insomnem noctem [[ludo]], Stat.: somnos [[sub]] [[hiberno]] [[caelo]], Sil. – / [[Alter]] Imperat. [[educe]], Plaut. Pers. 459; [[Stich]]. 762 ([[aber]] [[educ]], Cic. Cat. 1, 10. Ps. Augustin. serm. app. 71, 9): parag. Infin. Pass. educier, Plaut. truc. 908. | ||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=educo, as, are. :: 養活。訓。敎養。生。— mammis foetum 與子哺乳。— oratorem 演習人勸衆。<br />educo, is, xi, ctum, cere. 3. :: 除出。抽出。立起。— gladium e vagina 拔刀。 — hirneam meri 飲大杯旨酒。— in jus ''vel'' — eum 吿人于官。— copias in aciem 排陣。— noctem ludo 賭博過夜。— eum 敎養彼。— foetum 娩。生子。— foetus adultos 趕出新蜂羣。 | |||
}} | }} |