ἑκάεργος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, expld. by Gramm. (EM 319.51, etc.) as, = ὁ [[ἕκαθεν]] [[εἴργων]] or [[ἐργαζόμενος]], Epic [[epithet]] of [[Apollo]], either ''Subst., Il.'' 1.147, etc., or ''Adj.'', 5.439, ''Od.'' 8.323, Call. ''Ap.'' 11, etc.; fem., ὦ [[ἑκάεργε]], of [[Artemis]], Ar. ''Th.'' 972 (lyr.); — also [[Ἑκαέργη]], a daughter of [[Boreas]], Call. ''Del.'' 292. Pythagorean name for [[nine]], ἀπὸ τοῦ [[εἴργειν]] τὴν ἑκὰς [[πρόβασιν]] τοῦ [[ἀριθμοῦ]] ''Theol.Ar.'' 58. (This word and its cognates (e.g. [[ἑκατηβελέτης]]), although connected by Greek writers with [[ἑκάς]], may have originally contained the stem ἑκṇτ- (cf. [[ἑκών]]) '[[at will]]'; for the formation of ϝεκα(τ)ϝεργός, cf. [[γυναιμανής]], [[γυναικομανής]].)

|dgtxt=-η, -ον<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[el que obra de lejos]] o [[el que actúa de lejos]] o [[el que obra a voluntad]], [[el que obra libremente]] epít. de Apolo ἑ. [[Ἀπόλλων]] <i>Il</i>.1.479, 5.439, 15.243, 16.94, <i>Od</i>.8.323, <i>h.Ap</i>.56, 257, 474, 357, 382, 420, 440, <i>h.Merc</i>.281, 333, Tyrt.3.3, Sol.1.53, Pi.<i>P</i>.9.28, B.28b.11, ἑ. ... [[Φοῖβος]] [[Ἀπόλλων]] <i>Il</i>.9.564, cf. Pi.<i>Fr</i>.52h.35, Posidipp.Epigr.37.10, Orph.<i>H</i>.34.7<br /><b class="num">•</b> epít. de Ártemis <i>SEG</i> 31.934 (Caria), en Ptía, Ant.Lib.13.7, poét. en Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.8.48<br /><b class="num">•</b> de Afrodita Ctesila en Yúlide de Cos, Ant.Lib.1.6<br /><b class="num">•</b> subst. ὄφρ' [[ἡμῖν]] ἑκάεργον [[ἱλάσσεαι]] ἱερὰ ῥέξας = <i>para que nos propicies al que obra de lejos celebrando sacrificios</i>, <i>Il</i>.1.147, μέλποντες ἑκάεργον <i>Il</i>.1.474, cf. 7.34, 21.472, 600, 22.15, <i>h.Ap</i>.242, <i>h.Merc</i>.239, 307, 464, 472, 492, Ar.<i>Th</i>.972, Call.<i>Ap</i>.11, <i>AP</i> 13.22.2 (Phaedim.), Q.S.14.639, ref. a un particular, Lib.<i>Ep</i>.935.1, Apollod.<i>Hist</i>.97 (p.1060).<br /><b class="num">2</b> n. pitagórico del [[nueve]] por falsa etim. ἀπὸ τοῦ εἴργειν τὴν ἑκὰς [[πρόβασιν]] τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ <i>Theol.Ar</i>.58.

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0751.png Seite 751]] ὁ, der [[Fernwirkende]], fern hin Treffende, Apollon bei Hom., Pind. P. 9, 29. Bei Sp. heißt auch Ἑκαέργη die Artemis, s. nom. pr.

|elrutext='''ἑκάεργος:''' [[действующий на далекое расстояние]], т. е. [[далекоразящий]], по друг. далеко отражающий (бедствия) (эпитет Аполлона) Hom., Pind., Arph., Plut.

|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: surname of Apollon (Il.), also of Artemis (Ar. Th. 972 [lyr.]).<br />Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]<br />Etymology: By the ancients seen as <b class="b2">far-protecting(?)</b> or [[far-working]] ([[ἑκάς]] and [[εἴργω]] or [[ἔργον]]), but it is rather [[free-working]], [[free-ruling]] [= waltend], i.e. a bahuvrihi of <b class="b3">*ἕκα</b> < <b class="b3">*Ϝέκα</b>, adverb in <b class="b3">-α</b> ([[σάφα]] etc.) to [[ἑκών]] (s. v.), and [[ἔργον]]. - See Bechtel Lex. s. v.; s. also Schwyzer 439 n. 8. Cf. [[ἑκηβόλος]]. - <b class="b3">ἑκα-</b> appears ina few PN, <b class="b3">Ἐκα-μήδη</b> (Hom.), <b class="b3">Ἐκά-διος</b> (Teos) (but <b class="b3">Ϝhεκά-δαμος</b> (Boeot.), with <b class="b3">Ϝεκέ-δαμος</b> (Thess.) and <b class="b3">Ἀκά-δημος</b> Att. is rather Pre-Greek, s.v.; Schwyzer 226 a. 256, Lejeune Traité de phon. 208).