φυτεύω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=fyteyo
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|Beta Code=futeu/w
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|Definition=<span class="bibl">Od.5.340</span>, etc., Ep. inf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> φυτευέμεν <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>812</span>; fut. εύσω <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.13</span>; aor. ἐφύτευσα <span class="bibl">Il.6.419</span>, etc.: pf. [[πεφύτευκα]], 3pl. πεφύτευκαν <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ez.</span>19.13</span>:—Med., fut. φυτεύσομαι <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.15</span>: aor. φυτευσάμην <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.1.8</span>:—Pass., fut. φυτευθήσομαι <span class="title">Gp.</span>5.19.1: aor. ἐφυτεύθην <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.3.12</span>, poet.3pl. φύτευθεν <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">P.</span>4.69</span>: pf. πεφύτευμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.138</span>, etc.: ([[φυτόν]]). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> c. acc. [[of the thing planted]], [[plant]] [[tree]]s, esp. [[fruit]]-[[tree]]s, οὔτε φυτεύουσιν χερσὶν φυτὸν οὔτ' ἀρόωσιν <span class="bibl">Od.9.108</span>; δένδρεα φ. <span class="bibl">18.359</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alc.44</span>, etc.; [[ἄλσος]] πεφυτευμένον Hdt. [[l.c.]]; συκᾶς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>108</span> (troch.); [[ὄρχους]], [[ἀμπέλους]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>20.3</span>,<span class="bibl">4</span>; joined with [[σπείρω]], ib.<span class="bibl">11.16</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Mem.</span>2.1.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phdr.</span>276e</span>; [[φυτεία]]ν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>15.13</span>; ἀρώμεναι ἠδὲ φ. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>22</span>; φ. ἐν γῇ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.2</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀφόρῳ</b> ib.<span class="bibl">20.3</span>; εἰς γῆν Plu.2.986f; φ. ἀπὸ κορύνης <span class="title">Gp.</span>10.8.1:—Med., [[plant for oneself]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cat.</span>20</span>:— Pass., <b class="b3">δένδρα πεφυτευμένα</b>, opp. to those of [[spontaneous]] [[growth]], <span class="bibl">D.55.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[beget]], [[engender]], <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>812</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sc.</span>29</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.145</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.84</span>, etc.; φυτεύων παῖδας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>662</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Or.</span>11</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span> 1133</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>50d</span>; ὁ [[φυτεύσας]] [[πατήρ]] <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>793</span>, <span class="bibl">1514</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1177</span> ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]); <b class="b3">ὁ φυτεύσας</b> alone, the [[father]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>904</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>1244</span>; ὁ φ. αὐτόν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>49</span>, etc.: opp. <b class="b3">ἡ τεκοῦσα</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.11.4</span> (rarely of the mother, σὲ . . φύτευσεν Αἴθρα Ποσειδᾶνι <span class="bibl">B.16.59</span>); <b class="b3">οἱ φυτεύσαντες</b> the [[parents]], <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">OT</span>1007</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>1377</span>; τοὺς τεκόντας καὶ φυτ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span>64</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1092</span>: metaph., [[ὕβρις]] φυτεύει τύραννον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>873</span> (lyr.); Μούσας λέγουσι Ἁρμονίαν φυτεῦσαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>832</span> (lyr.):—Pass., to [[be begotten]], [[spring]] from [[parent]]s, κείνων <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.144</span>; ἐκ Κρόνου <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">N.</span>5.7</span>; τοῦ κακοῦ πότμου φυτευθείς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1324</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> generally, [[produce]], [[bring about]], [[cause]], mostly of evils, ὅτι τοι κακὰ πολλὰ φυτεύει <span class="bibl">Od.5.340</span>; πρὶν ἡμῖν πῆμα φυτεῦσαι <span class="bibl">4.668</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]); φόνον καὶ κῆρα φ. <span class="bibl">2.165</span>, <span class="bibl">17.82</span>; once in Il., κακὸν μέγα πᾶσι φ. <span class="bibl">15.134</span>; φύτευέ οἱ θάνατον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>4.59</span>; φ. πῆμα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>953</span>; also in good sense, <b class="b3">φ. γάμον, δόξαν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.111</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">I.</span>6</span> (<span class="bibl">5</span>).<span class="bibl">12</span>; Μίνωϊ τιμάν <span class="bibl">B.16.68</span>; καδέων ἀνάπαυσιν <span class="bibl">Id.18.35</span>:—Pass., σὺν θεῷ φυτευθείς [[ὄλβος]] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[implant in]], τοῦθ' ἡμῖν <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ti.</span>80e</span>; τι εἴς τι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>248d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[set up]], ἄγαλμα ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">VP</span>18.84</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> less freq. c. acc. of the [[ground]] [[plant]]ed, [[plant with fruit trees]], φ. γῆν <span class="bibl">Th.1.2</span>; χωρίον φ. καὶ [[γεωργεῖν]] <span class="bibl">Is.9.28</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Eup.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.116</span>:—Med., ἀγρόν φ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.1.8</span>:—Pass., γῆ πεφυτευμένη <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.127</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.2.10</span>; opp. [[ψιλή]], <span class="bibl">Eup.230</span>, <span class="bibl">D.20.115</span>; τὰ πεφυτευμένα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHal.</span>1.102</span> (iii B.C.), etc.; [[γεωργία]] καὶ ψιλὴ καὶ πεφ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1259a2</span>.</span>
|Definition=Od.5.340, etc., Ep. inf.<br><span class="bld">A</span> φυτευέμεν Hes.''Op.''812; fut. εύσω X.''Oec.''19.13; aor. ἐφύτευσα Il.6.419, etc.: pf. [[πεφύτευκα]], 3pl. πεφύτευκαν [[LXX]] ''Ez.''19.13:—Med., fut. φυτεύσομαι Pi.''P.''4.15: aor. φυτευσάμην [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.1.8:—Pass., fut. φυτευθήσομαι ''Gp.''5.19.1: aor. ἐφυτεύθην X.''An.''5.3.12, ''poet.''3pl. φύτευθεν Pi. ''P.''4.69: pf. πεφύτευμαι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.138, etc.: ([[φυτόν]]).<br><span class="bld">I</span> c. acc. [[of the thing planted]], [[plant]] [[tree]]s, esp. [[fruit]]-[[tree]]s, οὔτε φυτεύουσιν χερσὶν φυτὸν οὔτ' ἀρόωσιν Od.9.108; δένδρεα φ. 18.359, cf. Alc.44, etc.; [[ἄλσος]] πεφυτευμένον [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] [[l.c.]]; συκᾶς Ar.''Fr.''108 (troch.); [[ὄρχους]], [[ἀμπέλους]], X.''Oec.''20.3,4; joined with [[σπείρω]], ib.11.16, ''Mem.''2.1.13, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]'' 276e; [[φυτεία]]ν ''Ev.Matt.''15.13; ἀρώμεναι ἠδὲ φ. Hes.''Op.''22; φ. ἐν γῇ X.''Oec.''19.2; <b class="b3">ἐν ἀφόρῳ</b> ib.20.3; εἰς γῆν Plu.2.986f; φ. ἀπὸ κορύνης ''Gp.''10.8.1:—Med., [[plant for oneself]], Pi.''P.''4.15, Luc.''Cat.''20:—Pass., <b class="b3">δένδρα πεφυτευμένα</b>, opp. to those of [[spontaneous]] [[growth]], D.55.13.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[beget]], [[engender]], Hes.''Op.''812, ''Sc.''29, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.145, Pi.''N.''7.84, etc.; φυτεύων παῖδας [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Alcestis|Alc.]]''662, cf. ''Or.''11, Ar.''V.'' 1133, Pl.''Cri.''50d; ὁ [[φυτεύσας]] [[πατήρ]] [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''793, 1514, E.''IA''1177 ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]); <b class="b3">ὁ φυτεύσας</b> alone, the [[father]], S.''Ph.''904, ''Tr.''1244; ὁ φ. αὐτόν [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Andromache|Andr.]]''49, etc.: opp. <b class="b3">ἡ τεκοῦσα</b>, Lys.11.4 (rarely of the mother, σὲ.. φύτευσεν Αἴθρα Ποσειδᾶνι B.16.59); <b class="b3">οἱ φυτεύσαντες</b> the [[parents]], S. ''OT''1007, ''OC''1377; τοὺς τεκόντας καὶ φυτ. Id.''Fr.''64, cf. [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Supplices|Supp.]]''1092: metaph., [[ὕβρις]] φυτεύει τύραννον [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''873 (lyr.); Μούσας λέγουσι Ἁρμονίαν φυτεῦσαι E.''Med.''832 (lyr.):—Pass., to [[be begotten]], [[spring]] from [[parent]]s, κείνων Pi.''P.''4.144; ἐκ Κρόνου Id.''N.''5.7; τοῦ κακοῦ πότμου φυτευθείς [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''1324.<br><span class="bld">3</span> generally, [[produce]], [[bring about]], [[cause]], mostly of evils, ὅτι τοι κακὰ πολλὰ φυτεύει Od.5.340; πρὶν ἡμῖν πῆμα φυτεῦσαι 4.668 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]); φόνον καὶ κῆρα φ. 2.165, 17.82; once in Il., κακὸν μέγα πᾶσι φ. 15.134; φύτευέ οἱ θάνατον Pi.''N.''4.59; φ. πῆμα [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''953; also in good sense, <b class="b3">φ. γάμον, δόξαν</b>, Pi.''P.''9.111, ''I.''6 (5).12; Μίνωϊ τιμάν B.16.68; καδέων ἀνάπαυσιν Id.18.35:—Pass., σὺν θεῷ φυτευθείς [[ὄλβος]] Pi.''N.''8.17.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[implant in]], τοῦθ' ἡμῖν Pl. ''Ti.''80e; τι εἴς τι Id.''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''248d.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[set up]], ἄγαλμα ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ Iamb.''VP''18.84.<br><span class="bld">II</span> less freq. c. acc. of the [[ground]] [[plant]]ed, [[plant with fruit trees]], φ. γῆν Th.1.2; χωρίον φ. καὶ [[γεωργεῖν]] Is.9.28: abs., Eup.13, Philem.116:—Med., ἀγρόν φ. [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.1.8:—Pass., γῆ πεφυτευμένη [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.127, cf. X.''HG''3.2.10; opp. [[ψιλή]], Eup.230, D.20.115; τὰ πεφυτευμένα ''PHal.''1.102 (iii B.C.), etc.; [[γεωργία]] καὶ ψιλὴ καὶ πεφ. Arist.''Pol.''1259a2.
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|btext=<i>f.</i> φυτεύσω, <i>ao.</i> ἐφύτευσα, <i>pf.</i> πεφύτευκα;<br /><b>1</b> planter : δένδρεα OD des arbres ; χώραν PLUT couvrir un pays de plantations ; <i>Pass.</i> [[γῆ]] πεφυτευμένη XÉN terre couverte de plantations;<br /><b>2</b> <i>p. anal.</i> engendrer, procréer, acc. ; ὁ φυτεύσας [[πατήρ]] SOPH, <i>ou abs.</i> ὁ φυτεύσας SOPH le père ; οἱ φυτεύσαντες SOPH les parents ; <i>fig.</i> τινι [[κακόν]] IL, κακά OD causer du mal à qqn;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> [[φυτεύομαι]] (<i>ao.</i> ἐφυτευσάμην);<br /><b>1</b> planter pour soi : ἀγρόν XÉN couvrir son champ de plantations ; ἀμπέλους LUC planter des vignes pour soi;<br /><b>2</b> [[produire pour soi]], acc..<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[φυτόν]].
|btext=<i>f.</i> φυτεύσω, <i>ao.</i> ἐφύτευσα, <i>pf.</i> πεφύτευκα;<br /><b>1</b> planter : δένδρεα OD des arbres ; χώραν PLUT couvrir un pays de plantations ; <i>Pass.</i> [[γῆ]] πεφυτευμένη XÉN terre couverte de plantations;<br /><b>2</b> <i>p. anal.</i> engendrer, procréer, acc. ; ὁ φυτεύσας [[πατήρ]] SOPH, <i>ou abs.</i> ὁ φυτεύσας SOPH le père ; οἱ φυτεύσαντες SOPH les parents ; <i>fig.</i> τινι [[κακόν]] IL, κακά OD causer du mal à qqn;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> [[φυτεύομαι]] (<i>ao.</i> ἐφυτευσάμην);<br /><b>1</b> [[planter pour soi]] : ἀγρόν XÉN couvrir son champ de plantations ; ἀμπέλους LUC planter des vignes pour soi;<br /><b>2</b> [[produire pour soi]], acc..<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[φυτόν]].
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|sltr=<b>φῠτεύω</b> (φυτεύει; -ων: impf. φύτευε(ν): aor. φυτεῦσαι: med. fut. φυτεύσεσθαι: [[pass]]. aor. φύτευθεν; -είς, -έντες, -έντας, -έν: pf. πεφυτευμένον.) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> [[plant]] (δένδρεα) [[τῶν]] νιν γλυκὺς [[ἵμερος]] ἔσχεν [[δωδεκάγναμπτον]] περὶ [[τέρμα]] δρόμου ἵππων φυτεῦσαι (O. 3.34) [ἐλτ;γτ; Τυν]δαριδᾶν ἱερῷ [τεμέ]νει πεφυτευμένον ἄ[λσος (supp. Snell, Lobel) (Pae. 18.2) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> [[beget]] λέγοντι γὰρ Αἰακόν μιν (= [[Δία]]) ὑπὸ ματροδόκοις γοναῖς φυτεῦσαι (N. 7.84) [[pass]]., be [[born]], ἐκ δὲ Κρόνου καὶ Ζηνὸς ἥρωας αἰχματὰς φυτευθέντας καὶ ἀπὸ χρυσεᾶν Νηρηίδων Αἰακίδας ἐγέραιρεν (N. 5.7) [[τόθι]] γὰρ [[γένος]] Εὐφάμου φυτευθὲν λοιπὸν αἰεὶ τέλλετο (P. 4.256) c. gen., “[[ἄμμες]] αὖ κείνων φυτευθέντες” (cf. Soph., O. K. 1324) (P. 4.144) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> met.,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> [[plant]], [[sow]] the seeds of [[σύν]] τέ οἱ [[δαίμων]] φυτεύει [[δόξαν]] ἐπήρατον (I. 6.12) θεὸς ὁ πάντα τεύχων βροτοῖς καὶ [[χάριν]] ἀοιδᾷ φυτεύει fr. 141. [[plan]] πατὴρ δὲ θυγατρὶ φυτεύων κλεινότερον γάμον (P. 9.111) Δαιδάλου δὲ μαχαίρᾳ φύτευέ οἱ θάνατον ἐκ λόχου Πηλίαο [[παῖς]] (N. 4.59) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> [[pass]]., be planted, [[spring]] up, [[grow]] θεόπομποί σφισιν τιμαὶ φύτευθεν (P. 4.69) σὺν θεῷ [[γάρ]] [[τοι]] φυτευθεὶς [[ὄλβος]] ἀνθρώποισι παρ μονώτερος (N. 8.17) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>III</b> med., [[have]] planted [[within]] [[one]] c. acc. “φαμὶ γὰρ τᾶσδ' ἐξ ἁλιπλάκτου ποτὲ γᾶς Ἐπάφοιο κόραν ἀστέων ῥίζαν φυτεύσεσθαι μελησίμβροτον” (P. 4.15) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>d</b> ]λυγιαις φυτευο[ Πα. 17. a. 5. ]φυτευενματρὶ[ Δ. 4. 14.
|sltr=<b>φῠτεύω</b> (φυτεύει; -ων: impf. φύτευε(ν): aor. φυτεῦσαι: med. fut. φυτεύσεσθαι: [[pass]]. aor. φύτευθεν; -είς, -έντες, -έντας, -έν: pf. πεφυτευμένον.) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> [[plant]] (δένδρεα) τῶν νιν γλυκὺς [[ἵμερος]] ἔσχεν [[δωδεκάγναμπτον]] περὶ [[τέρμα]] δρόμου ἵππων φυτεῦσαι (O. 3.34) [ἐλτ;γτ; Τυν]δαριδᾶν ἱερῷ [τεμέ]νει πεφυτευμένον ἄ[λσος (supp. Snell, Lobel) (Pae. 18.2) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> [[beget]] λέγοντι γὰρ Αἰακόν μιν (= [[Δία]]) ὑπὸ ματροδόκοις γοναῖς φυτεῦσαι (N. 7.84) [[pass]]., be [[born]], ἐκ δὲ Κρόνου καὶ Ζηνὸς ἥρωας αἰχματὰς φυτευθέντας καὶ ἀπὸ χρυσεᾶν Νηρηίδων Αἰακίδας ἐγέραιρεν (N. 5.7) [[τόθι]] γὰρ [[γένος]] Εὐφάμου φυτευθὲν λοιπὸν αἰεὶ τέλλετο (P. 4.256) c. gen., “[[ἄμμες]] αὖ κείνων φυτευθέντες” (cf. Soph., O. K. 1324) (P. 4.144) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> met.,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> [[plant]], [[sow]] the seeds of [[σύν]] τέ οἱ [[δαίμων]] φυτεύει [[δόξαν]] ἐπήρατον (I. 6.12) θεὸς ὁ πάντα τεύχων βροτοῖς καὶ [[χάριν]] ἀοιδᾷ φυτεύει fr. 141. [[plan]] πατὴρ δὲ θυγατρὶ φυτεύων κλεινότερον γάμον (P. 9.111) Δαιδάλου δὲ μαχαίρᾳ φύτευέ οἱ θάνατον ἐκ λόχου Πηλίαο [[παῖς]] (N. 4.59) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> [[pass]]., be planted, [[spring]] up, [[grow]] θεόπομποί σφισιν τιμαὶ φύτευθεν (P. 4.69) σὺν θεῷ [[γάρ]] [[τοι]] φυτευθεὶς [[ὄλβος]] ἀνθρώποισι παρ μονώτερος (N. 8.17) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>III</b> med., [[have]] planted [[within]] [[one]] c. acc. “φαμὶ γὰρ τᾶσδ' ἐξ ἁλιπλάκτου ποτὲ γᾶς Ἐπάφοιο κόραν ἀστέων ῥίζαν φυτεύσεσθαι μελησίμβροτον” (P. 4.15) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>d</b> ]λυγιαις φυτευο[ Πα. 17. a. 5. ]φυτευενματρὶ[ Δ. 4. 14.
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