ῥήτωρ: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=ritor
|Transliteration C=ritor
|Beta Code=r(h/twr
|Beta Code=r(h/twr
|Definition=ορος, ὁ, also ἡ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>945</span> (cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>292</span>): ([[ἐρῶ]]):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[public]] [[speaker]], μύθων ῥήτορες <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>124</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>597.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.129</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Top.</span>149b25</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.272S., Plu.2.131a, etc.; esp. at Athens, <b class="b3">οἱ ῥήτορες</b> the [[public]] [[speaker]]s in the [[ἐκκλησία]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>38</span>,<span class="bibl">680</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eq.</span>60</span>, <span class="bibl">358</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Th.8.1</span>, <span class="bibl">And.3.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.22</span>, etc.; sg. prob. in <span class="title">IG</span>12.45.21; <b class="b3">οἱ δέκα ῥήτορες</b> the Ten Attic Orators, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Am.</span>29</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ῥήτωρ</b> '[[par excellence]]' = [[Demosthenes]], <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Inv.</span>4.1</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> one who gives [[sentence]], [[judge]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1090</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[advocate]], POxy.37.4 (i A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> later, [[teacher]] of [[eloquence]], [[rhetorician]], <span class="title">OGI</span>712 (Egypt), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> as adjective, ῥήτωρ λόγος [[oratory]], IG2.1386.7.</span>
|Definition=-ορος, ὁ, also ἡ Ar.''Fr.''945 (cf. ''Th.''292): ([[ἐρῶ]]):—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[public]] [[speaker]], μύθων ῥήτορες [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Hecuba|Hec.]]''124 (anap.), cf. ''Fr.''597.4, Isoc.8.129, Arist. ''Top.''149b25, Phld.''Rh.''2.272S., Plu.2.131a, etc.; esp. at Athens, <b class="b3">οἱ ῥήτορες</b> the [[public]] [[speaker]]s in the [[ἐκκλησία]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''38,680, ''Eq.''60, 358, al., Th.8.1, And.3.1, Lys.30.22, etc.; sg. prob. in ''IG''12.45.21; <b class="b3">οἱ δέκα ῥήτορες</b> the Ten Attic Orators, Luc.''Am.''29; <b class="b3">ὁ ῥήτωρ</b> '[[par excellence]]' = [[Demosthenes]], Hermog.''Inv.''4.1, al.<br><span class="bld">2</span> one who gives [[sentence]], [[judge]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Fragments|Fr.]]''1090.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[advocate]], POxy.37.4 (i A.D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">4</span> later, [[teacher]] of [[eloquence]], [[rhetorician]], ''OGI''712 (Egypt), etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> as adjective, ῥήτωρ λόγος [[oratory]], IG2.1386.7.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0841.png Seite 841]] ορος, ὁ, 1) der Redner, Sprecher; Soph. frg. 937; δισσῶν μύθων ῥήτορες [[ἦσαν]], Eur. Hec. 126; Volksredner, Ar. oft u. in Prosa. – 2) später bes. der Lehrer der Beredtsamkeit, auch der Redekünstler, Prunkredner, rhetor, Plut. oft u. Folgde.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0841.png Seite 841]] ορος, ὁ, 1) der Redner, Sprecher; Soph. frg. 937; δισσῶν μύθων ῥήτορες [[ἦσαν]], Eur. Hec. 126; Volksredner, Ar. oft u. in Prosa. – 2) später bes. der Lehrer der Beredtsamkeit, auch der Redekünstler, Prunkredner, rhetor, Plut. oft u. Folgde.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ορος (ὁ, ἡ)<br /><b>1</b> orateur, <i>particul. à Athènes</i> orateur public dans l'assemblée ; <i>abs.</i> ὁ [[ῥήτωρ]], l'orateur par excellence (Démosthène);<br /><b>2</b> maître d'éloquence, rhéteur;<br />[[NT]]: [[avocat]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Ϝερ &gt; Ϝρη-, Ῥη- parler ; v. [[εἴρω]]², *[[ῥέω]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ῥήτωρ:''' ορος ὁ (Arph. редко ἡ) [[εἴρω]] II]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[повествователь]], [[рассказчик]] (μύθων Eur.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[оратор]], [[докладчик]] Thuc., Arph., Plut.: οἱ [[δέκα]] ῥήτορες Luc. десять (аттических) ораторов (см. [[δεκάς]] 1);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[произносящий приговор]], [[судья]] Soph.;<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[ритор]], [[преподаватель ораторского искусства]] Plut.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''ῥήτωρ''': -ορος, ὁ, [[ὡσαύτως]] ἡ Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 673· (*ῥέω, ἐρῶ)· -ὡς καὶ νῦν, ὁ [[δημοσίᾳ]] ἀγορεύων, δικηγόρος, Λατ. orator, ῥ. μύθων Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 126, κτλ.· [[μάλιστα]] ἐν Ἀθήναις, οἱ ῥήτορες, οἱ [[δημοσίᾳ]] ἀγορεύοντες ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ, καὶ οἱ μετερχόμενοι τοῦτο τὸ [[ἐπάγγελμα]] [[πολλάκις]] προήγοντο εἰς τὰ ἀνώτατα ἀξιώματα τῆς πόλεως, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 38, 680, Ἱππ. 60, 358, κ. ἀλλ., Θουκ. 8. 1, Ἀνδοκ. 23. 31, Πλάτ., κλ.· συχν. ἐπὶ κακῆς σημασίας, Ἰσοκρ. 185Β, Ἀριστ. Τοπ. 6. 12, 5· οἱ [[δέκα]] ῥήτορες, οἱ Ἀττικοί, συνήθως ἐκδιδόμενοι [[ὁμοῦ]], Λουκ. Ἔρωτες 29. 2) ἐν Σοφ. Ἀποσπάσμ. 937, ὁ ἐκδίδων ἀπόφασιν, [[δικαστής]]. 3) παρὰ μεταγεν. ἰδίως, [[διδάσκαλος]] τῆς ῥητορικῆς, [[ῥητοροδιδάσκαλος]], Λατιν. rhetor, Πλούτ. 2. 131 Α, κτλ. ΙΙ. ὡς ἐπίθετ., ῥ. Λόγος Ἑλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 852. 7.
|lstext='''ῥήτωρ''': -ορος, ὁ, [[ὡσαύτως]] ἡ Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 673· (*ῥέω, ἐρῶ)· -ὡς καὶ νῦν, ὁ [[δημοσίᾳ]] ἀγορεύων, δικηγόρος, Λατ. orator, ῥ. μύθων Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 126, κτλ.· [[μάλιστα]] ἐν Ἀθήναις, οἱ ῥήτορες, οἱ [[δημοσίᾳ]] ἀγορεύοντες ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ, καὶ οἱ μετερχόμενοι τοῦτο τὸ [[ἐπάγγελμα]] [[πολλάκις]] προήγοντο εἰς τὰ ἀνώτατα ἀξιώματα τῆς πόλεως, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 38, 680, Ἱππ. 60, 358, κ. ἀλλ., Θουκ. 8. 1, Ἀνδοκ. 23. 31, Πλάτ., κλ.· συχν. ἐπὶ κακῆς σημασίας, Ἰσοκρ. 185Β, Ἀριστ. Τοπ. 6. 12, 5· οἱ [[δέκα]] ῥήτορες, οἱ Ἀττικοί, συνήθως ἐκδιδόμενοι [[ὁμοῦ]], Λουκ. Ἔρωτες 29. 2) ἐν Σοφ. Ἀποσπάσμ. 937, ὁ ἐκδίδων ἀπόφασιν, [[δικαστής]]. 3) παρὰ μεταγεν. ἰδίως, [[διδάσκαλος]] τῆς ῥητορικῆς, [[ῥητοροδιδάσκαλος]], Λατιν. rhetor, Πλούτ. 2. 131 Α, κτλ. ΙΙ. ὡς ἐπίθετ., ῥ. Λόγος Ἑλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 852. 7.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ορος (ὁ, ἡ)<br /><b>1</b> orateur, <i>particul. à Athènes</i> orateur public dans l’assemblée ; <i>abs.</i> ὁ [[ῥήτωρ]], l’orateur par excellence (Démosthène);<br /><b>2</b> maître d’éloquence, rhéteur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Ϝερ &gt; Ϝρη-, Ῥη- parler ; v. [[εἴρω]]², *[[ῥέω]].
}}
}}
{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ῥήτωρ:''' -ορος, ὁ (*[[ῥέω]], [[ἐρῶ]]), [[δημόσιος]] [[ομιλητής]], [[αγορητής]], [[νομικός]] [[σύμβουλος]], [[δικηγόρος]], Λατ. [[orator]], σε Ευρ. κ.λπ.
|lsmtext='''ῥήτωρ:''' -ορος, ὁ (*[[ῥέω]], [[ἐρῶ]]), [[δημόσιος]] [[ομιλητής]], [[αγορητής]], [[νομικός]] [[σύμβουλος]], [[δικηγόρος]], Λατ. [[orator]], σε Ευρ. κ.λπ.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ῥήτωρ:''' ορος ὁ (Arph. редко ἡ) [[εἴρω]] II]<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[повествователь]], [[рассказчик]] (μύθων Eur.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[оратор]], [[докладчик]] Thuc., Arph., Plut.: οἱ [[δέκα]] ῥήτορες Luc. десять (аттических) ораторов (см. [[δεκάς]] 1);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[произносящий приговор]], [[судья]] Soph.;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> [[ритор]], [[преподаватель ораторского искусства]] Plut.
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-ορος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[speaker]], [[annunciator]] (S., E.), esp. [[orator in public]], [[public speaker]] (Att.), [[master-speaker]], [[discourse artist]] (late).<br />Compounds: Some rare a. late compp., e.g. <b class="b3">φιλο-ρήτωρ</b> [[who loves orators]] (Phld.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ῥητορ-ίσκος</b> denigr. dimin. (pap. IIp), <b class="b3">-ικός</b> <b class="b2">oratorical, silver-tongued, rhetorical</b>, <b class="b3">-εύω</b>, rarely w. <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b> a.o., <b class="b2">to act as an orator, to practice the art of oratory</b> with <b class="b3">-εία</b> f. [[oratory]], [[artful discourse]] (Att.). <b class="b3">-ίζω</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (hell.). -- Beside it [[ῥητήρ]], <b class="b3">-ῆρος</b> m. [[speaker]] (I 443, [[orator]] (AP 7, 579, metr. inscr.; metr. condit.?).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1162] <b class="b2">*u̯erh₁-</b> [[speak]]<br />Etymology: As profess. qualification [[ῥήτωρ]] was created by he Att. official language (Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 9); the orig. function as nom. ag. to [[εἴρω]] [[speak]] can still be seen in E. Hec. 124 (anap.) <b class="b3">μύθων ῥήτορες</b>, which combines with Hom. <b class="b3">μύθων ῥητῆρα</b> (Ι 443; doubtful attempt to give a semant. differentiation in Benveniste Noms d'agent 52ff. with further uncertain conclusions). -- S. 2. [[εἴρω]].
|etymtx=-ορος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[speaker]], [[annunciator]] (S., E.), esp. [[orator in public]], [[public speaker]] (Att.), [[master-speaker]], [[discourse artist]] (late).<br />Compounds: Some rare a. late compp., e.g. <b class="b3">φιλο-ρήτωρ</b> [[who loves orators]] (Phld.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ῥητορ-ίσκος</b> denigr. dimin. (pap. IIp), <b class="b3">-ικός</b> [[oratorical]], [[silver-tongued]], [[rhetorical]], <b class="b3">-εύω</b>, rarely w. <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b> a.o., [[to act as an orator]], [[to practice the art of oratory]] with <b class="b3">-εία</b> f. [[oratory]], [[artful discourse]] (Att.). <b class="b3">-ίζω</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (hell.). -- Beside it [[ῥητήρ]], <b class="b3">-ῆρος</b> m. [[speaker]] (I 443, [[orator]] (AP 7, 579, metr. inscr.; metr. condit.?).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1162] <b class="b2">*u̯erh₁-</b> [[speak]]<br />Etymology: As profess. qualification [[ῥήτωρ]] was created by he Att. official language (Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 9); the orig. function as nom. ag. to [[εἴρω]] [[speak]] can still be seen in E. Hec. 124 (anap.) <b class="b3">μύθων ῥήτορες</b>, which combines with Hom. <b class="b3">μύθων ῥητῆρα</b> (Ι 443; doubtful attempt to give a semant. differentiation in Benveniste Noms d'agent 52ff. with further uncertain conclusions). -- S. 2. [[εἴρω]].
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[orator]], [[politician]], [[professional speaker]]
|woodrun=[[orator]], [[politician]], [[professional speaker]]
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[orator]]'', [[orator]], [[speaker]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.40.3/ 3.40.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.29.3/ 6.29.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.1.1/ 8.1.1].
}}
}}