ἀναρρήγνυμι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=([[ἀναρρηγνύω]] App.''BC''4.115),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[break up]], μή οἱ ὕπερθε γαῖαν ἀναρρήξειε Ποσειδάων Il.20.63; ἀ. αὔλακας [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.14; <b class="b3">ἀναρρήγνυμι τάφον</b> [[dig]] a [[grave]], E.''Tr.''1153.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[break through]], [[break open]], τεῖχος ἀναρρήξας Il.7.461; οἴκων μυχούς E.''Hec.''1040; ὑπόνομον Plb.5.71.9; ἐργαστήρια Plu.''Pel.''12:—Pass., νῆες ἀναρραγεῖσαι τὰς παρεξειρεσίας Th.7.34.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[tear open]] a carcase, of lions, Il.18.582; of hounds, X.''Cyn.'' 7.9; of Ajax, <b class="b3">δίχα ἀνερρήγνυ</b> was [[cleave|cleaving]] them [[asunder]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]'' 236.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[make to break forth]], λόγον Pi.''Fr.''180; ἔπη [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''626; [[νεῖκος]] Theoc.22.172; [[πόλιν]] [[make]] it [[break out]], [[excite]] [[greatly]], Plu. ''Flam.'' 10, ''Mar.''35:—Pass., with pf. [[ἀνέρρωγα]], [[burst forth]], [[break]], of sores, Hp.''Fract.''11; of floods, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''368a26; of volcanoes, Id.''Mir.'' 846a9: metaph., of words, ἀνέρρωγεν τὸ [[φώνημα]] Pherecr.10 D.; of persons, <b class="b3">ἀναρρήγνυσθαι πρὸς ὀργήν, εἰς ἅπαν τόλμης</b>, Plu.''Brut.''18, ''Cic.'' 19.<br><span class="bld">III</span> intr., [[break]] or [[burst forth]], δέδοιχ' ὅπως μὴ . . ἀναρρήξει κακά [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1075: especially in pf. part. [[ἀνερρωγώς]], of the [[mouth]] of [[carnivorous]] [[animal]]s, [[with a wide gape]], στόμα ἔχειν ἀνερρωγός Arist. ''HA''502a6, ''PA''696b34; of the animals themselves, <b class="b3">τὰ καρχαρόδοντα πάντα ἀνερρωγότα</b> ib.662a27, cf. 30.—Pres. [[ἀναρρήττω]], D.S.17.58.

|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[break]] up the [[ground]], Il., Hdt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[break]] [[through]] a [[wall]], Il., Eur.:—Pass., ἡ [[ναῦς]] ἀναρρήγνυται τὴν παρεξειρεσίαν the [[ship]] has its bow [[broken]] [[through]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> to [[tear]] [[open]] a carcase, of lions, Il.; of [[Ajax]], [[δίχα]] ἀνερρήγνυ was cleaving them [[asunder]], Soph.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to make to [[break]] [[forth]], [[utter]], like Lat. rumpere voces, Ar., Theocr.; ἀν. πόλιν to make it [[break]] out, [[excite]] [[greatly]], Plut.:—Pass. to [[burst]] [[forth]]; metaph. of persons, ἀναρρήγνυσθαι πρὸς ὀργήν Theocr.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> intr. to [[break]] [[forth]], Soph.