ἑορτή: Difference between revisions

|Definition=in Ion. Prose [[ὁρτή]] (so <span class="title">Schwyzer</span>726.21 (Milet., v B.C.), prob. in Ion Trag.21, but <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἑορτή <span class="title">Schwyzer</span>725.12 (Milet., vi B. C.)), ἡ, [[feast]], [[festival]], [[holiday]], ἐπεὶ καὶ πᾶσιν ἑ. <span class="bibl">Od.20.156</span>; ἑ. τοῖο θεοῖο <span class="bibl">21.258</span>; ἐούσης ὁρτῆς τῇ Ἥρῃ τοῖσι Ἀργείοισι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.31</span>; [[ὁρτὴν ἄγειν]] = [[keep]] a [[feast]], ib.<span class="bibl">147</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.4.5</span>, etc.; ἄξεις τότ' ἀμελιτῖτιν ὁρτὴν ἐξ ὁρτῆς <span class="bibl">Herod.5.85</span>; ὁρτὴν ποιευμένους <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.150</span>; ὁρτὴν ἀνάγειν <span class="bibl">Id.2.40</span>,<span class="bibl">48</span>, al.; ἑορτὰς ἑορτάσαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ath.</span>3.2</span>; ἑορτὴν τῇ θεῷ ποιεῖν <span class="bibl">Th.2.15</span>; ἡ τῶν Παναθηναίων ἑ. <span class="bibl">D.4.35</span>: metaph., οἵας ἑορτῆς ἔστ' ἀπόπτυστοι θεοῖς στέργηθρ' ἔχουσαι, of the [[Eumenides]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span> 191</span>; ἑορτὴ ὄψεως <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[holiday-making]], [[amusement]], [[pastime]], παιδιᾶς καὶ ἑορτῆς χάριν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>276b</span>, etc.; so ἑορτὴν ἡγεῖσθαι τὸ τὰ δέοντα πρᾶξαι <span class="bibl">Th.1.70</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[proverb|prov.]], [[κατόπιν ἑορτῆς ἥκειν]] = to have come the day after the [[fair]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>447a</span>; [[ἀεργοῖς αἰὲν ἑορτά]] every day's a [[holiday]] to those who don't [[work]], <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Herod.6.17</span>; ἄγουσιν ἑ. οἱ κλέπται Suid. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[assembled multitude at a festival]], ὄχλος καὶ ἑ. καὶ στρατὸς καὶ πλῆθος <span class="bibl">Plot.6.6.12</span>.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0892.png Seite 892]] ἡ, ion. [[ὁρτή]], das Fest, der Festtag; Od. 20, 156; θεοῖο 21, 258; Folgde; nach Plat. defin. 415 a [[χρόνος]] ἱερὸς κατὰ νόμους; der plur. ist häufiger als der sing.; ἑορτὴν u. ἑορτὰς ἄγειν u. ἑορτάζειν, ein Fest feiern; πορσύνειν Eur. El. 625; ποιεῖν τινί Thuc. 2, 15 u. A. Uebh. Vergnügung, Ergötzlichkeit, Aesch. Eum. 182; καὶ ἡδοναί Plat. Rep. II, 364 c; καὶ [[παιδιά]] Phaedr. 236 b; ὄψεως Ael. V. H. 13, 1.

|btext=ῆς (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> fête : ἑορτὴν ἄγειν <i>ou</i> ἑορτάζειν, célébrer une fête ; ἑορτὴν θεῷ ποιεῖν THC célébrer une fête en l'honneur d'un dieu;<br /><b>2</b> <i>p. ext.</i> réjouissance, amusement <i>en gén.</i> : ἑορτὴ ὄψεως ÉL charme pour la vue.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG le mot fait penser à [[ἔρανος]].

|txtha=ἑορτῆς, ἡ, the Sept. for חָג; Greek writings from Homer down; in [[Herodotus]] [[ὁρτή]]; a [[feast]] [[day]], [[festival]]: ἡ [[ἑορτή]] τοῦ [[πάσχα]]: Winer's Grammar, 215 (202); Buttmann, 186 (161)); ἡ [[ἑορτή]] τῶν ἀζύμων, ἐν τῇ [[ἑορτή]], [[during]] the [[feast]], [[εἶναι]] ἐν τῇ [[ἑορτή]], to be [[engaged]] in celebrating the [[feast]], [[εἰς]] [[τήν]] ἑορτήν, for the [[feast]], ἀναβαίνειν (to [[Jerusalem]]) [[εἰς]] [[τήν]] ἑορτήν, ἔρχεσθαι [[εἰς]] [[τήν]] ἑορτήν, τῆς ἑορτῆς μεσούσης, in the [[midst]] of the [[feast]], [[κατά]] ἑορτήν, at [[every]] [[feast]] ([[see]] [[κατά]], II:3a. β.), ); [[τήν]] ἑορτήν ποιεῖν to [[keep]], [[celebrate]], the [[feast]], ); [[κατά]] τό [[ἔθος]] τῆς ἑορτῆς, [[after]] the [[custom]] of the [[feast]], Luke 2:42.