ἀργύριον: Difference between revisions

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{{LSJ1
{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ἀργύριον
|Full diacritics=ἀργῠ́ρῐον
|Medium diacritics=ἀργύριον
|Medium diacritics=αργύριον
|Low diacritics=αργύριον
|Low diacritics=αργύριον
|Capitals=ΑΡΓΥΡΙΟΝ
|Capitals=ΑΡΓΥΡΙΟΝ
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|Transliteration C=argyrion
|Transliteration C=argyrion
|Beta Code=a)rgu/rion
|Beta Code=a)rgu/rion
|Definition=[ῠ], τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[small coin]], [[piece of money]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>262</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>19.16</span>, etc.: pl. (v. <span class="bibl">Poll.9.89</span>), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>600</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup.155</span>, X.l.c.: then, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> collectively, [[money]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>156</span>,<span class="bibl">158</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἀργύριον ῥητόν</b> a [[fixed]] [[sum]], <span class="bibl">Th.2.70</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἀργύριον λογισθέντα</b> [[calculate]]d in our [[money]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.1.33</span>; <b class="b3">ἀργύριον καθαρόν</b> '[[hard]] [[cash]]', <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.36</span>: in Com. with Art., [[τἀργύριον]] [[the money]], [[the cash]], [[δανείζεσθαι]] <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>756</span>; [[ἀπαιτεῖν]] ib.<span class="bibl">1247</span>; [[κατατιθέναι]] <span class="bibl">Antiph.124.14</span>, etc.; so τἀργύρια [[καταβάλλειν]] <span class="bibl">Th.1.27</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[ἄργυρος]], [[silver]], πεντηκοσίας μνέας ἀργυρίου <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.13</span>; <b class="b3">ἀργύριον ἐπίσημον</b> and ἀργύριον ἄσημον <span class="bibl">Th.2.13</span>; χρυσίον καὶ ἀργύριον Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.122e; ἀργυρίου [[ἄνθος]] = [[lead oxide]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>33</span>.</span>
|Definition=[ῠ], τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[small coin]], [[piece of money]], Ar.''Fr.''262, X.''Oec.''19.16, etc.: pl. (v. Poll.9.89), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''600, Eup.155, X.l.c.: then,<br><span class="bld">2</span> collectively, [[money]], Ar.''Pl.''156,158, al.; <b class="b3">ἀργύριον ῥητόν</b> a [[fixed]] [[sum]], Th.2.70; <b class="b3">εἰς ἀργύριον λογισθέντα</b> [[calculate]]d in our [[money]], [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''3.1.33; <b class="b3">ἀργύριον καθαρόν</b> '[[hard]] [[cash]]', Theoc.15.36: in Com. with Art., [[τἀργύριον]] = [[the money]], [[the cash]], [[δανείζεσθαι]] Ar.''Nu.''756; [[ἀπαιτεῖν]] ib.1247; [[κατατιθέναι]] Antiph.124.14, etc.; so τἀργύρια [[καταβάλλειν]] Th.1.27, etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> = [[ἄργυρος]], [[silver]], πεντηκοσίας μνέας ἀργυρίου [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.13; <b class="b3">ἀργύριον ἐπίσημον</b> and ἀργύριον ἄσημον Th.2.13; χρυσίον καὶ ἀργύριον Pl.''Alc.''1.122e; [[ἀργυρίου ἄνθος]] = [[lead oxide]], Hp.''Nat.Mul.''33.
}}
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{{DGE
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ῠ]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [beoc. gen. sg. ἀργουρίω <i>IG</i> 7.1737.6 (Tespias III a.C.), tes. ἀργύρροι <i>GDI</i> 1557.2 (Dodona III a.C.)]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[plata]] ἔπεμψαν πεντακοσίας μνέας ἀργυρίου Hdt.3.13, ἀργυρίω καθαρῶ μνᾶν Theoc.15.36, cf. E.<i>Ep</i>.5.50, <i>IG</i> 7.4138.25 (Oropos II a.C.), [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.23.15, D.S.1.46, <i>PCornell</i> inv.1.30.7 en <i>ZPE</i> 34.1979.91 (I d.C.), <i>PMil.Vogl</i>.215.4 (II d.C.), <i>PLeit</i>.13.18 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>como patrón monetario χαλκοῦ πρὸς [[ἄργυρον]] δραχμῶν σ <i>PHib</i>.70a.10 (III a.C.), ἀ. ἐπίσημον y ἄσημον plata acuñada y no acuñada</i> Th.2.13, cf. <i>ID</i> 104.56 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>sin ref. a las monedas καὶ κατεργασάμενος τὴν ἀργυρῖτιν ... καὶ ἔχων τὸ ἀ. τὸ ἐκ ταύτης τῆς ἀργυρίτιδος doc. en D.37.28<br /><b class="num">•</b>junto a χρυσίον u otros signos externos de riqueza o lujo χρυσίον δὲ καὶ [[ἀργύριον]] Pl.<i>Alc</i>.1.122e, cf. Eup.162, Isoc.8.47, Plb.11.24.11, [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.13.2, <i>Ec</i>.2.8, τῶν ἐθνῶν κατὰ κεφαλὴν εἰσφερόντων [[ἀργύριον]] Plu.2.11b, ὄψα ἢ ἐσθῆτα ἢ [[ἀργύριον]] προσάγων Philostr.<i>VS</i> 587.<br /><b class="num">2</b> ἀργυρίον [[ἄνθος]] óxido de plomo</i> Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.33.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[moneda de plata]] τὸ δὲ [[ἀργύριον]] μέγαθός ἐστι ὅσον ὦν Hdt.1.199<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[moneda fraccionaria]] [[ἀργύριον]] ... κεκερματισμένον Ar.<i>Fr</i>.215, τὰ καλὰ καὶ τὰ κίβδηλα ἀργύρια X.<i>Oec</i>.19.16, cf. Hdt.1.192, Ar.<i>Fr</i>.273, <i>Au</i>.600, Pl.<i>Virt</i>.378d, <i>Act.Ap</i>.19.19, Epiph.Const.<i>Mens</i>.M.43.289A<br /><b class="num">•</b>ref. a monedas concretas [[ἀργύριον]] καθαρώτατον moneda de mucha ley</i> del ariándico, moneda egipcia, Hdt.4.166, τὸ [[ἀργύριον]] ... τὸ Ἀττικόν la dracma ática</i>, <i>SEG</i> 26.72.3 (IV a.C.), cf. <i>ID</i> 104.20 (IV a.C.), [[ἀργύριον]] [[Ἀλεξάνδρειον]] dracma de Alejandro</i>, <i>PEleph</i>.1.11 (IV a.C.), τριάκοντα ἀργύρια treinta siclos</i>, <i>Eu.Matt</i>.26.15.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[plata]], [[dinero]] τἀργύριον δανείζεσθαι Ar.<i>Nu</i>.756, ἀπαιτῶν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.1247, καταβάλλειν Th.1.27, κατατιθῆναι Antiph.124.14, κεκτῆσθαι Is.5.35, χρήματα ... εἰς [[ἀργύριον]] λογισθέντα fortuna calculada en dinero</i> X.<i>Cyr</i>.3.1.33, οὐδὲ πρὸς [[ἀργύριον]] τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν ἔκρινον Isoc.4.76, τὸ ἀ. στάσιμον θεῖναι colocar dinero que produzca interés</i> Sol.<i>Lg</i>.68, cf. Antipho Soph.B 54, KP. ἄρχει διὰ τί ὁ Ζεὺς τῶν θεῶν; KA. διὰ τἀργύριον Ar.<i>Pl</i>.131, cf. 141, 154, 156, οἱ δ' ὁτιοῦν ἂν ἀργυρίου ποιήσαντες D.19.80, cf. 119, μὴ ἔχειν ... μήτε χρυσὸν μήτε ἄσημον μήτε ἀ. <i>POxy</i>.2673.18 (IV d.C.), ἐπ' ἀργυρίῳ por dinero</i> Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1376<sup>a</sup>20, Poll.6.190<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἐν ἀργυρίῳ en metálico</i> D.C.41.37.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[δίκη]] ἀργυρίον juicio pecuniario</i> D.39.25<br /><b class="num">•</b>Ἀργυρίου [[ἀφανισμός]] la desaparición del dinero</i> tít. de varias comedias<br /><b class="num">•</b>de Estratis, Sud.s.u. Στράττις, de Antífanes (Antiph.39) o de Epígenes, Ath.409d, de Filípides, Philippid.9, Ath.230a<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[fondos]], [[riqueza]] de la Anfictionía de Delos <i>ID</i> 93.10 (V a.C.), πὲρ το(ῖ) ἀργύρροι τὰς θέμιστος <i>GDI</i> 1557.2 (Dodona III a.C.).
|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ῠ]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [beoc. gen. sg. ἀργουρίω <i>IG</i> 7.1737.6 (Tespias III a.C.), tes. ἀργύρροι <i>GDI</i> 1557.2 (Dodona III a.C.)]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[plata]] ἔπεμψαν πεντακοσίας μνέας ἀργυρίου Hdt.3.13, ἀργυρίω καθαρῶ μνᾶν Theoc.15.36, cf. E.<i>Ep</i>.5.50, <i>IG</i> 7.4138.25 (Oropos II a.C.), [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.23.15, [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]1.46, <i>PCornell</i> inv.1.30.7 en <i>ZPE</i> 34.1979.91 (I d.C.), <i>PMil.Vogl</i>.215.4 (II d.C.), <i>PLeit</i>.13.18 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>como patrón monetario χαλκοῦ πρὸς [[ἄργυρον]] δραχμῶν σ <i>PHib</i>.70a.10 (III a.C.), ἀ. ἐπίσημον y ἄσημον plata acuñada y no acuñada</i> Th.2.13, cf. <i>ID</i> 104.56 (IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>sin ref. a las monedas καὶ κατεργασάμενος τὴν ἀργυρῖτιν ... καὶ ἔχων τὸ ἀ. τὸ ἐκ ταύτης τῆς ἀργυρίτιδος doc. en D.37.28<br /><b class="num">•</b>junto a χρυσίον u otros signos externos de riqueza o lujo χρυσίον δὲ καὶ [[ἀργύριον]] Pl.<i>Alc</i>.1.122e, cf. Eup.162, Isoc.8.47, Plb.11.24.11, [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.13.2, <i>Ec</i>.2.8, τῶν ἐθνῶν κατὰ κεφαλὴν εἰσφερόντων [[ἀργύριον]] Plu.2.11b, ὄψα ἢ ἐσθῆτα ἢ [[ἀργύριον]] προσάγων Philostr.<i>VS</i> 587.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ἀργυρίου ἄνθος]] = [[óxido de plomo]] Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.33.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[moneda de plata]] τὸ δὲ [[ἀργύριον]] μέγαθός ἐστι ὅσον ὦν Hdt.1.199<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[moneda fraccionaria]] [[ἀργύριον]] ... κεκερματισμένον Ar.<i>Fr</i>.215, τὰ καλὰ καὶ τὰ κίβδηλα ἀργύρια X.<i>Oec</i>.19.16, cf. Hdt.1.192, Ar.<i>Fr</i>.273, <i>Au</i>.600, Pl.<i>Virt</i>.378d, <i>Act.Ap</i>.19.19, Epiph.Const.<i>Mens</i>.M.43.289A<br /><b class="num">•</b>ref. a monedas concretas [[ἀργύριον]] καθαρώτατον moneda de mucha ley</i> del ariándico, moneda egipcia, Hdt.4.166, τὸ [[ἀργύριον]] ... τὸ Ἀττικόν la dracma ática</i>, <i>SEG</i> 26.72.3 (IV a.C.), cf. <i>ID</i> 104.20 (IV a.C.), [[ἀργύριον]] [[Ἀλεξάνδρειον]] dracma de Alejandro</i>, <i>PEleph</i>.1.11 (IV a.C.), τριάκοντα ἀργύρια treinta siclos</i>, <i>Eu.Matt</i>.26.15.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[plata]], [[dinero]] τἀργύριον δανείζεσθαι Ar.<i>Nu</i>.756, ἀπαιτῶν Ar.<i>Nu</i>.1247, καταβάλλειν Th.1.27, κατατιθῆναι Antiph.124.14, κεκτῆσθαι Is.5.35, χρήματα ... εἰς [[ἀργύριον]] λογισθέντα fortuna calculada en dinero</i> X.<i>Cyr</i>.3.1.33, οὐδὲ πρὸς [[ἀργύριον]] τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν ἔκρινον Isoc.4.76, τὸ ἀ. στάσιμον θεῖναι colocar dinero que produzca interés</i> Sol.<i>Lg</i>.68, cf. Antipho Soph.B 54, KP. ἄρχει διὰ τί ὁ Ζεὺς τῶν θεῶν; KA. διὰ τἀργύριον Ar.<i>Pl</i>.131, cf. 141, 154, 156, οἱ δ' ὁτιοῦν ἂν ἀργυρίου ποιήσαντες D.19.80, cf. 119, μὴ ἔχειν ... μήτε χρυσὸν μήτε ἄσημον μήτε ἀ. <i>POxy</i>.2673.18 (IV d.C.), ἐπ' ἀργυρίῳ por dinero</i> Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1376<sup>a</sup>20, Poll.6.190<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[ἐν ἀργυρίῳ]] = [[en metálico]]</i> D.C.41.37.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[δίκη]] ἀργυρίου = [[juicio]] [[pecuniario]]</i> D.39.25<br /><b class="num">•</b>Ἀργυρίου [[ἀφανισμός]] la desaparición del dinero</i> tít. de varias comedias<br /><b class="num">•</b>de Estratis, Sud.s.u. Στράττις, de Antífanes (Antiph.39) o de Epígenes, Ath.409d, de Filípides, Philippid.9, Ath.230a<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[fondos]], [[riqueza]] de la Anfictionía de Delos <i>ID</i> 93.10 (V a.C.), πὲρ το(ῖ) ἀργύρροι τὰς θέμιστος <i>GDI</i> 1557.2 (Dodona III a.C.).
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{{bailly
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{{Thayer
{{Thayer
|txtha=ἀργυρίου, τό (from [[ἄργυρος]], [[which]] [[see]]) (fr. [[Herodotus]] down);<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[silver]]: T Tr WH).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[money]]: [[simply]], Matthew 28:(12),15.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> Specifically, a [[silver]] [[coin]], [[silver]]-[[piece]] (Luther, Silberling), שֶׁקֶל [[σίκλος]], shekel ([[see]] B. D. [[under]] the [[word]]), i. e. a [[coin]] in [[circulation]] [[among]] the Jews [[after]] the [[exile]], from the [[time]] of Simon (circa 141 B.C.>) down (cf. B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Money, and references in Schürer, N. T. Zeitgesch. § 7)); according to Josephus (Antiquities 3,8, 2) [[equal]] to the Attic tetradrachm or the Alexandrian didrachm (cf. [[στατήρ]] (B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Piece of Silver)): [[ἀργύριον]] μυριάδες [[πέντε]] [[fifty]] [[thousand]] pieces of [[silver]] (German 50,000 in Silber equivalent to Silbergeld), [[doubtless]] drachmas (cf. [[δηνάριον]]) are meant; cf. Meyer (et al.) at the [[passage]].
|txtha=ἀργυρίου, τό (from [[ἄργυρος]], [[which]] [[see]]) (fr. [[Herodotus]] down);<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[silver]]: T Tr WH).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[money]]: [[simply]], Matthew 28:(12),15.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> Specifically, a [[silver]] [[coin]], [[silver]]-[[piece]] (Luther, Silberling), שֶׁקֶל [[σίκλος]], shekel ([[see]] B. D. [[under]] the [[word]]), i. e. a [[coin]] in [[circulation]] [[among]] the Jews [[after]] the [[exile]], from the [[time]] of Simon (circa 141 B.C.>) down (cf. B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Money, and references in Schürer, [[NT|N.T.]] Zeitgesch. § 7)); according to Josephus (Antiquities 3,8, 2) [[equal]] to the Attic tetradrachm or the Alexandrian didrachm (cf. [[στατήρ]] (B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Piece of Silver)): [[ἀργύριον]] μυριάδες [[πέντε]] [[fifty]] [[thousand]] pieces of [[silver]] (German 50,000 in Silber equivalent to Silbergeld), [[doubtless]] drachmas (cf. [[δηνάριον]]) are meant; cf. Meyer (et al.) at the [[passage]].
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{{lsm
{{lsm
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[piece]] of [[silver]], a [[silver]] [[coin]], Ar., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[collectively]], [[money]], a sum of [[money]], [[cash]], as we also say "[[silver]]", Ar., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> = [[ἄργυρος]], [[silver]], Thuc., Plat.
|mdlsjtxt=<b class="num">I.</b> a [[piece]] of [[silver]], a [[silver]] [[coin]], Ar., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[collectively]], [[money]], a sum of [[money]], [[cash]], as we also say "[[silver]]", Ar., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> = [[ἄργυρος]], [[silver]], Thuc., Plat.
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{{Chinese
{{Chinese
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[money]], [[piece of money]], [[piece of silver money]], [[ready money]]
|woodrun=[[money]], [[piece of money]], [[piece of silver money]], [[ready money]]
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[argentum]], [[pecunia]]'', [[silver]], [[money]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.27.1/ 1.27.1], [<i>vulgo</i> <i>commonly</i> τὸ ἀ.] [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.7.2/ 2.7.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.13.3/ 2.13.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.13.4/ 2.13.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.70.3/ 2.70.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.97.3/ 2.97.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.50.2/ 3.50.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.26.5/ 4.26.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.65.1/ 4.65.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%204.69.3/ 4.69.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%204.116.2/ 4.116.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.49.5/ 5.49.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.8.1/ 6.8.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.24.3/ 6.24.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.60.4/ 6.60.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.94.4/ 6.94.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.16.2/ 8.16.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.82.3/ 8.82.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.76.6/ 8.76.6].
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{{trml
{{trml