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|Transliteration C=epairo | |Transliteration C=epairo | ||
|Beta Code=e)pai/rw | |Beta Code=e)pai/rw | ||
|Definition=Ion. and ''poet.'' [[ἐπαείρω|ἐπᾰείρω]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.204 and always in Hom.: fut. ἐπᾱρῶ (contr. from <b class="b3">ᾰερ-</b>) E.''IA''125 (anap.), ''Supp.''581 (prob. l.), X ''Mem.''3.6.2: aor. ἐπῆρα, part.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἐπάρας [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.87, etc.: pf. ἐπῆρκα Amphis 13, Them.''Or.''8.114b:—Pass., aor. ἐπήρθην, part. [[ἐπαρθείς]]: | |Definition=Ion. and ''poet.'' [[ἐπαείρω|ἐπᾰείρω]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.204 and always in Hom.: fut. ἐπᾱρῶ (contr. from <b class="b3">ᾰερ-</b>) E.''IA''125 (anap.), ''Supp.''581 (prob. l.), X ''Mem.''3.6.2: aor. ἐπῆρα, part.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἐπάρας [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.87, etc.: pf. ἐπῆρκα Amphis 13, Them.''Or.''8.114b:—Pass., aor. ἐπήρθην, part. [[ἐπαρθείς]]: [[lift up and set on]], <b class="b3">[αὐτὸν] ἀμαξάων ἐπάειρραν</b> [[lift]]ed and [[set]] him [[upon]]... Il.7.426; ὀβελοὺς . . κρατευτάων ἐπάειρας 9.214.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[lift]], [[raise]], κεφαλὴν ἐπαείρας 10.80; καί μ' ἔπαιρε S.''Ph.''889; ἐπαίρων βλέφαρα Id.''OT''1276 codd.; ἐπάειρε δέρην E.''Tr.''99 (anap.); ἔπαιρε σαυτόν Ar.''V.'' 996; [[σεμνῶς]] ἐπηρκὼς τὰς ὀφρῦς Amphis [[l.c.]]; <b class="b3">πάντες ἐπῆραν</b> (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">τὴν χεῖρα</b>) ''SIG''1109.24; οὐδεὶς ἐπῆρε ''IG''3.1132; ἐπάρας τὴν φωνήν D.18.291; <b class="b3">ἐπαιρόμενα ἱστία</b>, opp. [[ὑφίημι|ὑφιέμενα]], Plu.''Luc.''3:—Med., <b class="b3">με τεῷ ἐπαείραο μαζῷ</b> didst [[lift]] and [[put]] me [[to]] thy [[breast]], A.R.3.734; ([[λόγχην]]) E.''IT'' 1484; ὅπλ' ἐπαίρεσθαι θεῷ Id.''Ba.''789; ἱστούς Plb.1.61.7; βακτηρίαν Plu.2.185b: metaph., τί . . στάσιν γλώσσης ἐπήρασθε; [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''635; πολλοὺς καὶ θρασεῖς τῇ πόλει λόγους [[ἐπαιρόμενος]] D.18.222; κοινὸν ἡ πόλις ἐπήρατο πένθος [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]34.17.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[exalt]], [[magnify]], ἐπαείρειν Αοκρῶν ματέρ' Pi.''O.''9.20; ἐπαρεῖς τὸν πατρῷον οἶκον [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''3.6.2.<br><span class="bld">4</span> intr., [[lift up one's leg]] or [[rise up]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.162; [[rise from table]], Euang.1.10.<br><span class="bld">5</span> Pass., [[swell up]], Hp.''Liqu.''2, Gal.6.264, 18(2).119; <b class="b3">ἐπῆρται τοῦτό γε</b>, in mal. part., Ar.''Lys.''937; ὁ καυλὸς ἐπαίρεται ''Hippiatr.'' 54.<br><span class="bld">6</span> Gramm., <b class="b3">ἐπαίρω τὴν προσῳδίαν</b> [[make]] the accent [[acute]], Sch.Il.11.636.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[stir up]], [[excite]], πολλά τέ μιν καὶ μεγάλα τὰ ἐπαείροντα . . ἦν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.204; τίς σ' ἐπῆρε δαιμόνων; [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1328; πέρα τοῦ καιροῦ τοὺς ἑτέρους ἐπαίρω D.16.23; ἐπαίρω θυμόν τινι E.''IA''125; τοῦτό σε ψυχὴν ἐπαίρει Id.''Heracl.''173; ἑαυτὸν ἐπίτινι Diog.Oen.64; ἵππον [[urge on]], Them.''Or.''1.13c; [[induce]], [[persuade]] to do, c.inf., εἰρωτᾶν εἰ οὔτι ἐπαισχύνεται ἐπάρας Κροῖσον στρατεύεσθαι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.90, cf. Isoc.4.108, Aeschin.1.192; ἥτις με γῆμ' ἐπῆρε Ar.''Nu.''42, cf. ''Ra.''1041; ἐπαίρω τινὰ ὥστε . . [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Supplices|Supp.]]''581; <b class="b3">ὅστις μ' ἐπάρας ἔργον</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[πρᾶξαι]]) Id.''Or.''286:—Pass., to [[be roused]], [[be led on]], [[be excited]], τῷ μαντηΐῳ [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.90, cf. 5.91; τοῖσι δωρήμασι Id.7.38; τοῖς τῆς πόλεως κακοῖς And.1.37; ὑπὸ τῆς τύχης Lys.2.10; [[πλούτῳ]], [[τιμῇ]], Pl.''R.''434b, 608b; ὑπὸ λόγων [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''1448; τῇ ἐλπίδι ὡς. . Th.1.81, cf. Lys.9.21; τοῖς λόγοις Th.4.121; δεινότητι καὶ ξυνέσεως ἀγῶνι Id.3.37 (so τὸ ἐπαιρόμενον τοῦ λόγου τῇ δεινότητι Plu.''Cic.''25); ὑπὸ μεγάλου μισθοῦ Th.7.13; ἐπήρθησαν ἐς τὸ νεωτερίζειν Id.4.108; ἐπὶ τὴν βασιλείαν [[LXX]] ''3 Ki.''12.[24]: c. inf., ἐπήρθην γράψαι Isoc.5.10; [[τῷ]] or <b class="b3">τὸ λέγειν</b> (dub. l.) [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''232a (but <b class="b3">ναυτικῷ προύχειν ἐπαιρόμενοι</b> [[flatter]]ing themselves that they were [[superior]]... Th.1.25): abs., to [[be excited]], [[be on tiptoe]], Ar.''Nu.'' 810; and so Ἑλλὰς τῇ ὁρμῇ ἐπῆρται Th.2.11.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Pass., also, to [[be elated at]] a thing, εὐδαιμονίῃ μεγάλῃ [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]5.81; ψυχρῇ νίκῃ Id.9.49, cf. 1.212, 4.130; ἐπὶ πλούτῳ [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.2.25; πρός τι Th.6.11, 8.2; ἐκ τοῦ γεγονότος προτερήματος Plb.1.29.4: abs., Th.4.18. | ||
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|esmgtx=[[levantar]] la mano ἔπαιρε δέ σου τὴν χεῖραν τὴν δεξιὰν τῇ εὐωνύμῳ ὑποβαστάξας τὸν ἀγκῶνα <b class="b3">levanta tu mano derecha sujetando el codo con la izquierda</b> P VII 525 | |esmgtx=[[levantar]] la mano ἔπαιρε δέ σου τὴν χεῖραν τὴν δεξιὰν τῇ εὐωνύμῳ ὑποβαστάξας τὸν ἀγκῶνα <b class="b3">levanta tu mano derecha sujetando el codo con la izquierda</b> P VII 525 | ||
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{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[impellere]], [[excitare]]'', to [[impel]], [[arouse]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.45.6/ 3.45.6], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.89.4/ 8.89.4],<br>PASS. ''[[impelli]], [[excitari]]'', to [[be impelled]], [[aroused]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.42.2/ 1.42.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.42.4/ 1.42.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.81.6/ 1.81.6], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.83.2/ 1.83.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.38.2/ 3.38.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.45.1/ 3.45.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.108.3/ 4.108.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.121.1/ 4.121.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.14.2/ 5.14.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.13.2/ 7.13.2],<br>''[[efferri]], [[inflari]]'', to [[be exalted]], [[be puffed up]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.37.5/ 3.37.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.41.3/ 7.41.3],<br>''[[insolescere]]'', to [[become insolent]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.25.4/ 1.25.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.84.2/ 1.84.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.120.3/ 1.120.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.84.4/ 1.84.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.18.4/ 4.18.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.11.6/ 6.11.6],<br>''[[erectum]]'', [[elated]], [[haughty]] <i>vel</i> <i>or</i> ''[[suspensum esse]]'', to [[be in suspense]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.11.2/ 2.11.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.2.1/ 8.2.1]. | |||
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