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μεταβολή: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=metavoli
|Transliteration C=metavoli
|Beta Code=metabolh/
|Beta Code=metabolh/
|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[change]], [[changing]], μεταβολαὶ ἱστίων Pi.''P.''4.292; ἱματίων μεταβολαί X.''Lac.''2.1.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[exchange]], [[barter]], <b class="b3">ἐπὶ μεταβολῇ</b> with a view to [[traffic]], Th.6.31: metaph., οὔ τιν' ἀπαλλαγὴν τῶν κακῶν ἀλλὰ μ. μειζόνων Epicur.''Fr.''479.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[turnover]] in [[business]], ''PSI''5.495.20 (iii B. C.).<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[payment by transfer in an account]], PLond.3.1129b7 (ii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> (from Med.) [[transition]], [[change]], <b class="b3">ἀρχὰ κινήσιος καὶ μεταβολᾶς</b> [Philol.] 21, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.160; [[μετάστασις]] καὶ μεταβολή D.2.13; ἐκ μεταβολῆς Men.712, Plb.1.61.7, D.S.13.24; πάλιν ἐκ μ. Aeschin. 2.9: freq. in plural, [[change]]s, [[vicissitude]]s, τῶν ὡρέων [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.77, cf. Arist.''HA''596b23; τῆς τύχης E.''Fr.''554; αἱ μεταβολαὶ κάτω τε καὶ ἄνω γιγνόμεναι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Philebus|Phlb.]]'' 43b, cf. Antipho 2.4.9; αἱ πλεῖσται μεταβολαὶ μάλιστα τέρπουσιν Hp.''Vict.''1.18; ἦμαρ τοι μ. πολλὰς ἔχει E.''Fr.''549; τῆς γῆς ἡ ἀρίστη αἰεὶ τὰς μ. τῶν οἰκητόρων εἶχεν Th.1.2: c. gen. objecti, [[change from]] a thing, μεταβολὰ κακῶν E.''HF''735; rarely, [[change]] to... [[ἀπραγμοσύνη]]ς μ. Th.6.18: more freq. with Preps., μ. ἐκ φιλοτίμου εἰς φιλοχρήματον [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 553d; <b class="b3">ἐκ προστάτου ἐπὶ τύραννον</b> ib.565d; ἐκ τοῦ εἶναι ἐπὶ τὸ μὴ εἶναι Id.''Prm.''162c; ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον μ. Diph.104; [[ἡ ἐναντία μεταβολή]] = [[change to the contrary]], Th.2.43; <b class="b3">ἅμα τῇ μ. τῇ ἐς Ἕλληνας</b> their [[going over]] to the Greeks, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.57; ἡ πρὸς Ῥωμαίους μ. Plb.9.26.2; μεταβολὴ μεταβάλλειν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 404a, Arist.''Po.''1449a14: [[proverb|prov.]], [[μεταβολὴ πάντων γλυκύ]] = [[change is always pleasant]] E.''Or.''234, cf. Arist.''Rh.''1371a28, Antiph.207.5.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[eclipse]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.74; but <b class="b3">μεταβολὴ ἄστρων καὶ ἡλίου</b> [[reversal]] of [[motion]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Politicus|Plt.]]'' 271c.<br><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">αἱ μεταβολαὶ τῶν πολιτειῶν</b> [[change]]s of [[government]], Arist.''Pol.''1292b18; πολιτῶν ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] πολιτειῶν) Th.6.17.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[migration]], [τὰ ζῷα] ποιούμενα τὰς μεταβολάς Arist. ''HA''597a3: euphemism for [[death]], Philostr.''VA''8.31, ''Corp.Herm.''11.15,12.6.<br><span class="bld">5</span> as Military term, [[wheeling about]], being a double κλίσις, ἡ εἰς τοὔπισθεν μεταβολή Plb.18.30.4.<br><span class="bld">6</span> of literary style, [[variety]], Caecil.Calact. ap. Quint.9.3.38; μ. καὶ ποικίλον D.H.''Pomp.''3: pl., Longin.5, 23.1.<br><span class="bld">7</span> in Music, [[modulation]], e.g. of [[τόνος]] or [[γένος]], Aristox.''Harm.''p.38 M., Cleonid.''Harm.''13, Bacch.''Harm.''50, Aristid. Quint.1.11, Ptol.''Harm.''2.6.
|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[change]], [[changing]], μεταβολαὶ ἱστίων Pi.''P.''4.292; ἱματίων μεταβολαί X.''Lac.''2.1.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[exchange]], [[barter]], <b class="b3">ἐπὶ μεταβολῇ</b> with a view to [[traffic]], Th.6.31: metaph., οὔ τιν' ἀπαλλαγὴν τῶν κακῶν ἀλλὰ μ. μειζόνων Epicur.''Fr.''479.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[turnover]] in [[business]], ''PSI''5.495.20 (iii B. C.).<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[payment by transfer in an account]], PLond.3.1129b7 (ii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> (from Med.) [[transition]], [[change]], <b class="b3">ἀρχὰ κινήσιος καὶ μεταβολᾶς</b> [Philol.] 21, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.160; [[μετάστασις]] καὶ μεταβολή D.2.13; ἐκ μεταβολῆς Men.712, Plb.1.61.7, [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]13.24; πάλιν ἐκ μ. Aeschin. 2.9: freq. in plural, [[change]]s, [[vicissitude]]s, τῶν ὡρέων [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.77, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''596b23; τῆς τύχης E.''Fr.''554; αἱ μεταβολαὶ κάτω τε καὶ ἄνω γιγνόμεναι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Philebus|Phlb.]]'' 43b, cf. Antipho 2.4.9; αἱ πλεῖσται μεταβολαὶ μάλιστα τέρπουσιν Hp.''Vict.''1.18; ἦμαρ τοι μ. πολλὰς ἔχει E.''Fr.''549; τῆς γῆς ἡ ἀρίστη αἰεὶ τὰς μ. τῶν οἰκητόρων εἶχεν Th.1.2: c. gen. objecti, [[change from]] a thing, μεταβολὰ κακῶν E.''HF''735; rarely, [[change]] to... [[ἀπραγμοσύνη]]ς μ. Th.6.18: more freq. with Preps., μ. ἐκ φιλοτίμου εἰς φιλοχρήματον [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 553d; <b class="b3">ἐκ προστάτου ἐπὶ τύραννον</b> ib.565d; ἐκ τοῦ εἶναι ἐπὶ τὸ μὴ εἶναι Id.''Prm.''162c; ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον μ. Diph.104; [[ἡ ἐναντία μεταβολή]] = [[change to the contrary]], Th.2.43; <b class="b3">ἅμα τῇ μ. τῇ ἐς Ἕλληνας</b> their [[going over]] to the Greeks, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.57; ἡ πρὸς Ῥωμαίους μ. Plb.9.26.2; μεταβολὴ μεταβάλλειν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 404a, Arist.''Po.''1449a14: [[proverb|prov.]], [[μεταβολὴ πάντων γλυκύ]] = [[change is always pleasant]] [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Orestes|Or.]]''234, cf. Arist.''Rh.''1371a28, Antiph.207.5.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[eclipse]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.74; but <b class="b3">μεταβολὴ ἄστρων καὶ ἡλίου</b> [[reversal]] of [[motion]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Politicus|Plt.]]'' 271c.<br><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">αἱ μεταβολαὶ τῶν πολιτειῶν</b> [[change]]s of [[government]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Politica|Pol.]]''1292b18; πολιτῶν ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] πολιτειῶν) Th.6.17.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[migration]], [τὰ ζῷα] ποιούμενα τὰς μεταβολάς [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''597a3: euphemism for [[death]], Philostr.''VA''8.31, ''Corp.Herm.''11.15,12.6.<br><span class="bld">5</span> as Military term, [[wheeling about]], being a double κλίσις, ἡ εἰς τοὔπισθεν μεταβολή Plb.18.30.4.<br><span class="bld">6</span> of literary style, [[variety]], Caecil.Calact. ap. Quint.9.3.38; μ. καὶ ποικίλον D.H.''Pomp.''3: pl., Longin.5, 23.1.<br><span class="bld">7</span> in Music, [[modulation]], e.g. of [[τόνος]] or [[γένος]], Aristox.''Harm.''p.38 M., Cleonid.''Harm.''13, Bacch.''Harm.''50, Aristid. Quint.1.11, Ptol.''Harm.''2.6.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0145.png Seite 145]] ἡ, das [[Umwerfen]], [[Umsetzen]], die [[Veränderung]]; μεταβολαὶ ἱστίων, wenn der Wind sich ändert, Pind. P. 4, 292; κακῶν, Eur. Herc. Fur. 734; [[λίαν]] διδοῦσα μεταβολάς I. T. 722, öfter; αἱ μεταβολαὶ τῶν ὡρέων, bes. plötzlicher Witterungswechsel, Her. 2, 77; ἡ μεταβολὴ ἡ ἐς Ἕλληνας, 1, 57, bezieht sich auf die Veränderung der Volksnamen in den der Hellenen; κακοῦ εἰς ἀγαθόν Plat. Ax. 366 b, öfter; ἐκ φιλοτίμου εἰς φιλοχρήματον Rep. VIII, 553 d; ἐκ προστάτου ἐπὶ τύραννον 565 d, öfter, s. auch [[μεταβάλλω]]. Oft bei den Oratt.; μεταβολὴ πολλή μοι ἐγένετο, Is. 1, 1; καὶ [[μετάστασις]], Dem. 2, 13; Sp., ἡ περὶ τὸν βίον μετ., Plut. Them. 3; ἡ πρὸς τὸ βέλτιον μετ., Luc. V. H. 1, 30, wie εἰς [[τοὐναντίον]], Pol. 6, 3, 1; ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον, 18, 6, 6; auch ἡ πρὸς τοὺς Ῥωμαίους μετ., der Abfall zu den Römern, 9, 26, 2 u. öfter; Pol. braucht es auch oft von tactischen Bewegungen und Schwenkungen, 11, 18. 1, 50. 51; ἐκ μεταβολῆς, umgekehrt, 1, 61, 7; D. Sic. 13, 24. – [[Veränderlichkeit]], im plur., Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 33.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0145.png Seite 145]] ἡ, das [[Umwerfen]], [[Umsetzen]], die [[Veränderung]]; μεταβολαὶ ἱστίων, wenn der Wind sich ändert, Pind. P. 4, 292; κακῶν, Eur. Herc. Fur. 734; [[λίαν]] διδοῦσα μεταβολάς I. T. 722, öfter; αἱ μεταβολαὶ τῶν ὡρέων, bes. [[plötzlich]]er Witterungswechsel, Her. 2, 77; ἡ μεταβολὴ ἡ ἐς Ἕλληνας, 1, 57, bezieht sich auf die Veränderung der Volksnamen in den der Hellenen; κακοῦ εἰς ἀγαθόν Plat. Ax. 366 b, öfter; ἐκ φιλοτίμου εἰς φιλοχρήματον Rep. VIII, 553 d; ἐκ προστάτου ἐπὶ τύραννον 565 d, öfter, s. auch [[μεταβάλλω]]. Oft bei den Oratt.; μεταβολὴ πολλή μοι ἐγένετο, Is. 1, 1; καὶ [[μετάστασις]], Dem. 2, 13; Sp., ἡ περὶ τὸν βίον μετ., Plut. Them. 3; ἡ πρὸς τὸ βέλτιον μετ., Luc. V. H. 1, 30, wie εἰς [[τοὐναντίον]], Pol. 6, 3, 1; ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον, 18, 6, 6; auch ἡ πρὸς τοὺς Ῥωμαίους μετ., der Abfall zu den Römern, 9, 26, 2 u. öfter; Pol. braucht es auch oft von tactischen Bewegungen und Schwenkungen, 11, 18. 1, 50. 51; ἐκ μεταβολῆς, umgekehrt, 1, 61, 7; D. Sic. 13, 24. – [[Veränderlichkeit]], im plur., Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 33.
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[μεταβολή]], ἡ, [[μεταβάλλω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[change]], changing, Pind.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[exchange]], [[barter]], [[traffic]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> (from Mid.) a [[transition]], [[change]], and in plural changes, vicissitudes, Hdt., Eur.:—c. gen. [[change]] from a [[thing]], μ. κακῶν Eur.; [[rarely]] [[change]] to…, μ. ἀπραγμοσύνης Thuc.; but [[this]] is [[generally]] expressed by a prep., ἅμα τῇ μ. ἐς Ἕλληνας [[their]] [[going]] [[over]] to the Greeks, Hdt.; ἡ [[ἐναντία]] μ. [[change]] to the [[contrary]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> μ. τῆς ἡμέρης an [[eclipse]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> μ. πολιτείας [[change]] of [[government]], a [[revolution]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> as [[military]] [[term]], a wheeling [[about]], Polyb.; metaph. of a [[speaker]], Aeschin.
|mdlsjtxt=[[μεταβολή]], ἡ, [[μεταβάλλω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[change]], changing, Pind.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[exchange]], [[barter]], [[traffic]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> (from Mid.) a [[transition]], [[change]], and in plural changes, vicissitudes, Hdt., Eur.:—c. gen. [[change]] from a [[thing]], μ. κακῶν Eur.; [[rarely]] [[change]] to…, μ. ἀπραγμοσύνης Thuc.; but [[this]] is [[generally]] expressed by a prep., ἅμα τῇ μ. ἐς Ἕλληνας [[their]] [[going]] [[over]] to the Greeks, Hdt.; ἡ [[ἐναντία]] μ. [[change]] to the [[contrary]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> μ. τῆς ἡμέρης an [[eclipse]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> μ. πολιτείας [[change]] of [[government]], a [[revolution]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> as [[military]] [[term]], a wheeling [[about]], Polyb.; metaph. of a [[speaker]], Aeschin.
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[mutatio]]'', [[change]], [[exchange]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.2.3/ 1.2.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.43.5/ 2.43.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.48.3/ 2.48.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.53.1/ 2.53.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.61.2/ 2.61.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.82.2/ 3.82.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.17.5/ 4.17.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.17.2/ 6.17.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.18.7/ 6.18.7], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.20.2/ 6.20.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.59.2/ 6.59.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.76.4/ 6.76.4], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.55.2/ 7.55.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.76.1/ 7.76.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.87.1/ 7.87.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%207.87.3/ 7.87.3].[https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.75.2/ 8.75.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.98.1/ 8.98.1],<br>''[[commercium]]'', [[intercourse]], [[dealings]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.31.5/ 6.31.5].
}}
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[change]]===
|trtx====[[change]]===
Albanian: ndryshim; Arabic: تَغْيِير‎, تَبْدِيل‎; Assamese: সলনি, পৰিৱৰ্তন, বদলি; Asturian: cambéu, cambiu; Bashkir: үҙгәреш; Basque: aldaketa; Belarusian: змена; Bengali: পরিবর্তন; Breton: cheñch, kemm moneiz; Bulgarian: промяна, изменение; Catalan: canvi, canviament; Chinese Mandarin: 變化/变化; Czech: změna; Danish: ændring, forandring; Dutch: [[verandering]], [[aanpassing]], [[wijziging]]; Esperanto: ŝanĝo; Finnish: muutos; French: [[changement]], [[modification]], [[mutation]], [[évolution]]; Galician: cambio, mudanza; Georgian: ცვლა, ცვლილება, შეცვლა; German: [[Änderung]], [[Veränderung]], [[Wandel]]; Greek: [[αλλαγή]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀλλαγή]], [[μεταβολή]]; Gujarati: ફેરફાર, પરિવર્તન; Hebrew: שִׁנּוּי‎, הִשְׁתַּנּוּת‎; Hindi: बदलना, बदलाव, परिवर्तन; Hungarian: változás, megváltozás; Icelandic: breyting; Ido: chanjo; Indonesian: perubahan, pergantian, pertukaran; Interlingua: cambiamento; Italian: [[cambio]], [[cambiamento]], [[modifica]]; Japanese: 変化, 変更; Kannada: ಚಿಲ್ಲರೆಮಾಡು; Khmer: ការផ្លាស់ប្ដូរ; Korean: 변화(變化); Kurdish Central Kurdish: گۆڕان‎; Latin: [[cambiatio]], [[mutatio]], [[permutatio]]; Latvian: pārmaiņa, izmaiņa; Limburgish: verangering; Lithuanian: pokytis, pasikeitimas, permaina; Luxembourgish: Ännerung; Malayalam: മാറ്റം; Maori: rerekētanga; Marathi: बदल; Mongolian Cyrillic: өөрчлөлт; Ngazidja Comorian: mɓaɗilisho; Norwegian Bokmål: endring; Nynorsk: endring; Occitan: cambiament; Old English: wending; Persian: تغییر‎; Polish: zmiana; Portuguese: [[mudança]], [[modificação]]; Romanian: schimb, schimbare, modificare; Russian: [[изменение]], [[перемена]]; Scottish Gaelic: mùthadh, atharrachadh, caochladh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: промена, промјена, измена, измјена; Roman: promena, promjena, izmena, izmjena; Slovak: zmena; Slovene: sprememba; Spanish: [[cambio]], [[modificación]], [[mutación]], [[evolución]]; Swahili: mabadiliko; Swedish: förändring; Tagalog: pagbabago, baylo; Tajik: тағйир; Tamil: மாற்றம்; Telugu: మార్పు; Thai: การแปลง; Turkish: değişim; Ukrainian: змі́на; Volapük: votükam; Walloon: candjmint; Yiddish: ענדערונג‎; Zazaki: vuryayış
Albanian: ndryshim; Arabic: تَغْيِير‎, تَبْدِيل‎; Assamese: সলনি, পৰিৱৰ্তন, বদলি; Asturian: cambéu, cambiu; Bashkir: үҙгәреш; Basque: aldaketa; Belarusian: змена; Bengali: পরিবর্তন; Breton: cheñch, kemm moneiz; Bulgarian: промяна, изменение; Catalan: canvi, canviament; Chinese Mandarin: 變化/变化; Czech: změna; Danish: ændring, forandring; Dutch: [[verandering]], [[aanpassing]], [[wijziging]]; Esperanto: ŝanĝo; Finnish: muutos; French: [[changement]], [[modification]], [[mutation]], [[évolution]]; Galician: cambio, mudanza; Georgian: ცვლა, ცვლილება, შეცვლა; German: [[Änderung]], [[Veränderung]], [[Wandel]]; Greek: [[αλλαγή]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀλλαγή]], [[ἄλλαγμα]], [[διαλλαγή]], [[ἐπάλλαξις]], [[καταλλαγή]], [[μεταβολή]], [[παράλλαξις]], [[τροπή]], [[ὑπαλλαγή]]; Gujarati: ફેરફાર, પરિવર્તન; Hebrew: שִׁנּוּי‎, הִשְׁתַּנּוּת‎; Hindi: बदलना, बदलाव, परिवर्तन; Hungarian: változás, megváltozás; Icelandic: breyting; Ido: chanjo; Indonesian: perubahan, pergantian, pertukaran; Interlingua: cambiamento; Italian: [[cambio]], [[cambiamento]], [[modifica]]; Japanese: 変化, 変更; Kannada: ಚಿಲ್ಲರೆಮಾಡು; Khmer: ការផ្លាស់ប្ដូរ; Korean: 변화(變化); Kurdish Central Kurdish: گۆڕان‎; Latin: [[cambiatio]], [[mutatio]], [[permutatio]]; Latvian: pārmaiņa, izmaiņa; Limburgish: verangering; Lithuanian: pokytis, pasikeitimas, permaina; Luxembourgish: Ännerung; Malayalam: മാറ്റം; Maori: rerekētanga; Marathi: बदल; Mongolian Cyrillic: өөрчлөлт; Ngazidja Comorian: mɓaɗilisho; Norwegian Bokmål: endring; Nynorsk: endring; Occitan: cambiament; Old English: wending; Persian: تغییر‎; Polish: zmiana; Portuguese: [[mudança]], [[modificação]]; Romanian: schimb, schimbare, modificare; Russian: [[изменение]], [[перемена]]; Scottish Gaelic: mùthadh, atharrachadh, caochladh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: промена, промјена, измена, измјена; Roman: promena, promjena, izmena, izmjena; Slovak: zmena; Slovene: sprememba; Spanish: [[cambio]], [[modificación]], [[mutación]], [[evolución]]; Swahili: mabadiliko; Swedish: förändring; Tagalog: pagbabago, baylo; Tajik: тағйир; Tamil: மாற்றம்; Telugu: మార్పు; Thai: การแปลง; Turkish: değişim; Ukrainian: змі́на; Volapük: votükam; Walloon: candjmint; Yiddish: ענדערונג‎; Zazaki: vuryayış
===[[transformation]]===
Arabic: تَحَوُّل; Asturian: tresformación; Belarusian: пераўтварэнне, трансфармацыя, ператварэнне; Bulgarian: преобразуване, трансформация; Catalan: transformació; Chinese Mandarin: [[轉型]], [[转型]], [[轉變]], [[转变]]; Czech: proměna; Dutch: [[transformatie]], [[omvorming]]; Esperanto: transformado; Estonian: teisendus; Finnish: muutos; French: [[transformation]]; Galician: transformación; Georgian: გარდაქმნა, ტრანსფორმაცია; German: [[Transformation]], [[Verwandlung]], [[Umformung]]; Greek: [[μετασχηματισμός]]; [[διαίρεσις]], [[ἑτεροίωσις]], [[μεθομοίωσις]], [[μεταμόρφωσις]], [[μετάστασις]]; Hungarian: átalakítás, alakítás; Indonesian: transformasi; Japanese: 変形, 変換; Korean: 변형, 변환; Latin: [[mutatio]]; Maori: panonitanga; Norwegian Bokmål: omdanning; Nynorsk: omdanning; Persian: تحول; Polish: przekształcenie, przemiana, transformacja; Portuguese: [[transformação]]; Romanian: transformare; Russian: [[преобразование]], [[трансформация]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: преображење; Roman: preobražénje; Slovak: premena; Spanish: [[transformación]]; Swedish: omvandling, transformation, transformering; Tajik: таҳаввул; Turkish: dönüşüm; Ukrainian: перетворення, трансформація; West Frisian: transformaasje, omfoarming
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