καθοράω: Difference between revisions

13_7_1
(7)
 
(13_7_1)
Line 9: Line 9:
|Beta Code=kaqora/w
|Beta Code=kaqora/w
|Definition=Ion. κατ-, impf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> καθεώρων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.2.10</span>, Ion. 3sg. κατώρα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.208</span>: pf. καθεώρακα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>905b</span>: fut. κατόψομαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.17</span>: 3sg. pf. κατῶπται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>432b</span>: aor. 1 κατώφθην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>46b</span>: for aor. Act., v. [[κατεῖδον]]:— <b class="b2">look down</b>, ἐξ Ἴδης καθορῶν <span class="bibl">Il.11.337</span>; ἐπί τινος <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.44</span>:— Med., ἐπὶ Θρῃκῶν καθορώμενος αἶαν <span class="bibl">Il.13.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> trans., <b class="b2">look down upon</b>, ὅσους θνητοὺς ἠέλιος καθορᾷ <span class="bibl">Sol.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thgn.168</span>, <span class="bibl">616</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 3.2.10</span>; ὑψόθεν τὸν τῶν κάτω βίον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>216c</span>, etc.: metaph., φρένα Δίαν κ., ὄψιν ἄβυσσον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1058</span> (lyr.):—Med., Τροίην κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁρᾶται <span class="bibl">Il.24.291</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">have within view, see distinctly, descry</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.208</span>, <span class="bibl">9.59</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>326</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>516a</span>, etc.:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">112</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phlb.</span>38d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">behold, observe, perceive</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.49</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>910.5</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">καθορᾶν τι ἔν τινι</b> <b class="b2">to observe</b> something therein, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 905b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>457c</span>; τι ἐν τῇ ζητήσει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>368e</span>; <b class="b3">ἵν' ἃ πανουργεῖς μὴ καθορᾷ σου</b> that he <b class="b2">may</b> not <b class="b2">observe</b> thy knavish tricks, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>803</span>; also <b class="b3">κ. τὰς τρίχας εἰ . .</b> <b class="b2">to look and see</b> whether... <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.38</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">explore</b>, τὰ ἄλλα <span class="bibl">Id.3.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">123</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">regard, reverence</b>, τὸ τοῦ θεοῦ κράτος <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ma.</span>3.11</span>.</span>
|Definition=Ion. κατ-, impf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> καθεώρων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>3.2.10</span>, Ion. 3sg. κατώρα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.208</span>: pf. καθεώρακα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>905b</span>: fut. κατόψομαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.17</span>: 3sg. pf. κατῶπται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>432b</span>: aor. 1 κατώφθην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>46b</span>: for aor. Act., v. [[κατεῖδον]]:— <b class="b2">look down</b>, ἐξ Ἴδης καθορῶν <span class="bibl">Il.11.337</span>; ἐπί τινος <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.44</span>:— Med., ἐπὶ Θρῃκῶν καθορώμενος αἶαν <span class="bibl">Il.13.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> trans., <b class="b2">look down upon</b>, ὅσους θνητοὺς ἠέλιος καθορᾷ <span class="bibl">Sol.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thgn.168</span>, <span class="bibl">616</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 3.2.10</span>; ὑψόθεν τὸν τῶν κάτω βίον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>216c</span>, etc.: metaph., φρένα Δίαν κ., ὄψιν ἄβυσσον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1058</span> (lyr.):—Med., Τροίην κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁρᾶται <span class="bibl">Il.24.291</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">have within view, see distinctly, descry</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.208</span>, <span class="bibl">9.59</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>326</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>516a</span>, etc.:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">112</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phlb.</span>38d</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">behold, observe, perceive</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.49</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>910.5</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">καθορᾶν τι ἔν τινι</b> <b class="b2">to observe</b> something therein, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 905b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Grg.</span>457c</span>; τι ἐν τῇ ζητήσει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>368e</span>; <b class="b3">ἵν' ἃ πανουργεῖς μὴ καθορᾷ σου</b> that he <b class="b2">may</b> not <b class="b2">observe</b> thy knavish tricks, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>803</span>; also <b class="b3">κ. τὰς τρίχας εἰ . .</b> <b class="b2">to look and see</b> whether... <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.38</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">explore</b>, τὰ ἄλλα <span class="bibl">Id.3.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">123</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">regard, reverence</b>, τὸ τοῦ θεοῦ κράτος <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">3 Ma.</span>3.11</span>.</span>
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1289.png Seite 1289]] (s. [[ὁράω]]), herab-, heruntersehen, -schauen; [[Κρονίων]] ἐξ Ἴδης καθορῶν Il. 11, 337; Hom. im med., ὅςτε Τροίην κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁρᾶται 24, 291, ἐπὶ Θρῃκῶν καθορώμενος αἶαν 13, 4; ἀφ' ὑψηλοτέρου Xen. Hell. 6, 2, 29; ἀπὸ τοῦ ἄκρου τὰ [[ὄπισθεν]] γιγνόμενα An. 4, 2, 15; [[ἄνωθεν]] Plat. Rep. V, 476 d; ὕψοθεν τὸν τῶν [[κάτω]] βίον Soph. 216 c; durchschauen, erkennen, Pind. P. 9, 47; τί δὲ [[μέλλω]] φρένα Δῖαν καθορᾷν; wie soll ich Zeus Rathschluß durchschauen? Aesch. Suppl. 1044; πόροι [[κατιδεῖν]] ἄφραστοι ib. 89; übh. erblicken, κατεῖ. δον δὲ πῆμ' ἄελπτον Pers. 985; τἡν μὲν κρεμαστὴν αὐχένος κατείδομεν Soph. Ant. 1206; τὴν σὴν (ὀργὴν) [[ὁμοῦ]] ναίουσαν οὐ κατεῖδες O. R. 338; ἵνα ἃ πανουργεῖς μὴ καθορᾷ σου Ar. Equ. 803; Ἀθηναίους ὑπὸ τῶν ὄχθων οὐ κατώρα Her. 9, 59; τί [[τοιοῦτο]] ἐν τῇ ζητήσει καθορᾷς Plat. Rep. II, 368 e; an Einem Etwas bemerken, ἐν αὐτοῖς τὸ τοιόνδε ὅτι Gorg. 457 c; τοῦτο ἐν κυσὶ κατόψει Rep. II, 376 a; c. partic., wie das simpl., ἕτερον ἡμῖν γεγονός Polit. 266 b; Sp, πέμπειν ἐκέλευεν εἰς Ἀθήνας τοὺς κατοψομένους, die es in Augenschein nehmen sollten, Plut. Them. 19. – Das med. außer Hom. noch Soph. El. 880, κατιδέσθαι Her. 5, 35. 7, 208.
}}
}}