διαζεύγνυμι: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=diazeu/gnumi
|Beta Code=diazeu/gnumi
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">part, separate</b>, διὰ γὰρ ζευγνῦσ' ἡμᾶς πατρίων μελάθρων μητρὸς κατάραι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1323</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl">Charito8.16</span>; λίθους ἀλλήλων <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>30.38</span>; <b class="b2">open</b> sluices, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span> 3p.121</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b2">take to pieces</b>, σκάφη <span class="bibl">Polyaen.3.11.3</span>; <b class="b2">dissolve</b>, θάνατος δ. γάμον <span class="bibl">Ph.2.311</span>; <b class="b2">disjoin, distinguish</b>, <b class="b3">τί τινος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">298</span>, al.:—but more freq. Pass., <b class="b2">to be disjoined, parted</b>, <b class="b3">τινός</b> <b class="b2">from</b> one, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.179</span>; ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.2.10</span>: abs., ὅπως αἱ πρότερον συνήθειαι διαζευχθῶσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1319b26</span>; <b class="b2">to be divorced</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>784b</span>; <b class="b3">διεζευγμένον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἀξίωμα</b>) <b class="b2">disjunctive proposition</b>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.5</span>,<span class="bibl">71</span>, etc. (with <b class="b3">ἀξίωμα</b> in full, Gell.16.8.12); λῆμμα <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Nat.Fac.</span>2.7</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὸ διεζ. σύστημα</b> the <b class="b2">disjunct</b> scale, in which two tetrachords were so combined that the first note of one was a tone lower than the last note of the other, opp. <b class="b3">συνημμένον</b>, <span class="bibl">Cleonid.<span class="title">Harm.</span>10</span>; νήτη διεζευγμένων <span class="bibl">Euc.<span class="title">Sect.Can.</span>15</span>; [τετράχορδον] διεζευγμένων Plu.2.1029b. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> Math., <b class="b3">διεζευγμένη μεσότης, ἀναλογία</b>, <b class="b2">discrete</b> mean, proportion, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>2.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> Medic., <b class="b2">reckon</b> periods <b class="b2">exclusively</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συνάπτεσθαι</b>, Gal.9.901.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">part, separate</b>, διὰ γὰρ ζευγνῦσ' ἡμᾶς πατρίων μελάθρων μητρὸς κατάραι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>1323</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl">Charito8.16</span>; λίθους ἀλλήλων <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>30.38</span>; <b class="b2">open</b> sluices, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span> 3p.121</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b2">take to pieces</b>, σκάφη <span class="bibl">Polyaen.3.11.3</span>; <b class="b2">dissolve</b>, θάνατος δ. γάμον <span class="bibl">Ph.2.311</span>; <b class="b2">disjoin, distinguish</b>, <b class="b3">τί τινος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">298</span>, al.:—but more freq. Pass., <b class="b2">to be disjoined, parted</b>, <b class="b3">τινός</b> <b class="b2">from</b> one, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.179</span>; ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.2.10</span>: abs., ὅπως αἱ πρότερον συνήθειαι διαζευχθῶσιν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1319b26</span>; <b class="b2">to be divorced</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>784b</span>; <b class="b3">διεζευγμένον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἀξίωμα</b>) <b class="b2">disjunctive proposition</b>, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.2.5</span>,<span class="bibl">71</span>, etc. (with <b class="b3">ἀξίωμα</b> in full, Gell.16.8.12); λῆμμα <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Nat.Fac.</span>2.7</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὸ διεζ. σύστημα</b> the <b class="b2">disjunct</b> scale, in which two tetrachords were so combined that the first note of one was a tone lower than the last note of the other, opp. <b class="b3">συνημμένον</b>, <span class="bibl">Cleonid.<span class="title">Harm.</span>10</span>; νήτη διεζευγμένων <span class="bibl">Euc.<span class="title">Sect.Can.</span>15</span>; [τετράχορδον] διεζευγμένων Plu.2.1029b. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> Math., <b class="b3">διεζευγμένη μεσότης, ἀναλογία</b>, <b class="b2">discrete</b> mean, proportion, <span class="bibl">Nicom.<span class="title">Ar.</span>2.21</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> Medic., <b class="b2">reckon</b> periods <b class="b2">exclusively</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συνάπτεσθαι</b>, Gal.9.901.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0577.png Seite 577]] (s. [[ζεύγνυμι]]), auseinander spannen, trennen, τί τινος, z. B. ἀδελφοὶ διαζυγέντες ἐμοῦ, Aesch. 2, 179; Sp.; διεζεῦχθαι ἀπὸ τῶν ἄλλων Xen. An. 4, 2, 10. – Med., von der Ehe, διαζεύγνυσθαι, sich scheiden, Plat. Legg. VI, 784 b.
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