praeclarus: Difference between revisions

1,002 bytes added ,  14 August 2017
D_7
(6_13)
 
(D_7)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>prae-clārus</b>: a, um, adj.,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[clear]], [[very]] [[bright]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[only]] [[poet]]. and [[very]] [[rare]]): lux, Lucr. 2, 1032: sol, id. 5, 120: [[iaspis]], Juv. 5, 42.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[very]] [[beautiful]] ([[physically]] or [[morally]]), [[magnificent]], honorable, [[splendid]], [[noble]], [[remarkable]], [[distinguished]], [[excellent]], [[famous]], [[celebrated]] ([[class]].): [[vultus]], Lucr. 4, 1033: [[urbs]] situ praeclaro ad aspectum, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117: [[aries]] praeclarior, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: [[homo]] praeclarā virtute et formā, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 51: praeclaris operibus laetari, Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 7: praeclara [[indoles]] ad dicendum, id. de Or. 1, 29, 131: [[genus]] dicendi magnificum [[atque]] praeclarum, id. ib. 2, 21, 82: eximia et praeclara, id. Off. 1, 20, 67: praeclara et magnifica, id. Or. 4, 15: multi praeclari in philosophiā et nobiles, id. de Or. 1, 11, 46: [[gens]] [[bello]] praeclara, Verg. A. 8, 480; 12, 347: nec [[quicquam]] est praeclarius aut praestantius, Cic. Fam. 10, 5, 2: praeclarissimum [[facinus]], Nep. Tim. 1, 5: praeclarum est popularem me esse in populi [[salute]], Cic. ad Brut. 1, 3, 2 fin.: res, [[distinguished]] [[wealth]], [[opulence]], Hor. S. 2, 5, 46.— Of medicines [[that]] [[operate]] [[well]], [[excellent]], [[efficacious]], etc.: [[rubrica]] in medicinā res praeclara habetur, Plin. 35, 6, 14, § 33; 20, 7, 26, § 61; 27, 4, 14, § 31; cf. [[usus]], id. 23, 3, 36, § 73: [[utilitas]], id. 22, 24, 51, § 110.—Ironically: [[illa]] praeclara tua [[patientia]] [[famis]], Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26; cf.: praeclaram [[populo]] Romano refers gratiam, id. ib. 1, 11, 28.—In a [[bad]] [[sense]], [[noted]], [[notorious]]: sceleribus suis [[ferox]] [[atque]] [[praeclarus]], Sall. J. 14, 21.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: T. [[Livius]], eloquentiae ac fidei [[praeclarus]] in primis, Tac. A. 4, 34.—Hence, adv., in [[two]] forms, [[praeclare]] and [[praeclariter]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Form praeclārē.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Very [[clearly]], [[very]] [[plainly]]: [[praeclare]] aliquid explicare, Cic. Ac. 1, 9, 33: [[praeclare]] [[intellego]], id. Fam. 13, 7, 1: [[praeclare]] [[memini]], id. ib. 4, 7, 2: invenire, Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 3: [[praeclare]] et [[apposite]] et [[facete]] scribere, Gell. 2, 23, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Excellently, [[admirably]], [[very]] [[well]]: [[praeclare]] [[nobiscum]] [[actum]] iri, si, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 9; cf.: [[omnino]] [[praeclare]] te habes, cum, etc., id. ib. 2, 2, 61, § 149: [[simulacrum]] [[praeclare]] [[factum]] e marmore, id. ib. 2, 4, 44, § 96: [[praeclare]] facitis, qui, etc., id. Phil. 3, 10, 25: [[praeclare]] dicere aliquid, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 37: gerere [[negotium]], id. Rosc. Com. 10, 34: praeclarissime aliquid facere, id. Mil. 35, 96.—Of medicines [[that]] [[operate]] [[well]], [[excellently]], [[efficaciously]], etc.: [[radix]] caeliacis [[praeclare]] facit, Plin. 22, 19, 22, § 48; 26, 15, 90, § 161; 29, 4, 25, § 78; 32, 4, 14, § 35.—As an [[expression]] of [[assent]]: pacem vult M. [[Lepidus]]: [[praeclare]], si, etc., [[very]] [[good]], [[very]] [[well]], Cic. Phil. 13, 4, 8 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Form [[prae]]-clārĭter, [[excellently]]: rebus [[praeclariter]] gestis, Quadrig. ap. Non. 516, 12; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 P. (Enn. p. 180 Vahl.).
|lshtext=<b>prae-clārus</b>: a, um, adj.,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[clear]], [[very]] [[bright]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[only]] [[poet]]. and [[very]] [[rare]]): lux, Lucr. 2, 1032: sol, id. 5, 120: [[iaspis]], Juv. 5, 42.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[very]] [[beautiful]] ([[physically]] or [[morally]]), [[magnificent]], honorable, [[splendid]], [[noble]], [[remarkable]], [[distinguished]], [[excellent]], [[famous]], [[celebrated]] ([[class]].): [[vultus]], Lucr. 4, 1033: [[urbs]] situ praeclaro ad aspectum, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 117: [[aries]] praeclarior, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: [[homo]] praeclarā virtute et formā, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 51: praeclaris operibus laetari, Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 7: praeclara [[indoles]] ad dicendum, id. de Or. 1, 29, 131: [[genus]] dicendi magnificum [[atque]] praeclarum, id. ib. 2, 21, 82: eximia et praeclara, id. Off. 1, 20, 67: praeclara et magnifica, id. Or. 4, 15: multi praeclari in philosophiā et nobiles, id. de Or. 1, 11, 46: [[gens]] [[bello]] praeclara, Verg. A. 8, 480; 12, 347: nec [[quicquam]] est praeclarius aut praestantius, Cic. Fam. 10, 5, 2: praeclarissimum [[facinus]], Nep. Tim. 1, 5: praeclarum est popularem me esse in populi [[salute]], Cic. ad Brut. 1, 3, 2 fin.: res, [[distinguished]] [[wealth]], [[opulence]], Hor. S. 2, 5, 46.— Of medicines [[that]] [[operate]] [[well]], [[excellent]], [[efficacious]], etc.: [[rubrica]] in medicinā res praeclara habetur, Plin. 35, 6, 14, § 33; 20, 7, 26, § 61; 27, 4, 14, § 31; cf. [[usus]], id. 23, 3, 36, § 73: [[utilitas]], id. 22, 24, 51, § 110.—Ironically: [[illa]] praeclara tua [[patientia]] [[famis]], Cic. Cat. 1, 10, 26; cf.: praeclaram [[populo]] Romano refers gratiam, id. ib. 1, 11, 28.—In a [[bad]] [[sense]], [[noted]], [[notorious]]: sceleribus suis [[ferox]] [[atque]] [[praeclarus]], Sall. J. 14, 21.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: T. [[Livius]], eloquentiae ac fidei [[praeclarus]] in primis, Tac. A. 4, 34.—Hence, adv., in [[two]] forms, [[praeclare]] and [[praeclariter]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Form praeclārē.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Very [[clearly]], [[very]] [[plainly]]: [[praeclare]] aliquid explicare, Cic. Ac. 1, 9, 33: [[praeclare]] [[intellego]], id. Fam. 13, 7, 1: [[praeclare]] [[memini]], id. ib. 4, 7, 2: invenire, Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 3: [[praeclare]] et [[apposite]] et [[facete]] scribere, Gell. 2, 23, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Excellently, [[admirably]], [[very]] [[well]]: [[praeclare]] [[nobiscum]] [[actum]] iri, si, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 9; cf.: [[omnino]] [[praeclare]] te habes, cum, etc., id. ib. 2, 2, 61, § 149: [[simulacrum]] [[praeclare]] [[factum]] e marmore, id. ib. 2, 4, 44, § 96: [[praeclare]] facitis, qui, etc., id. Phil. 3, 10, 25: [[praeclare]] dicere aliquid, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 37: gerere [[negotium]], id. Rosc. Com. 10, 34: praeclarissime aliquid facere, id. Mil. 35, 96.—Of medicines [[that]] [[operate]] [[well]], [[excellently]], [[efficaciously]], etc.: [[radix]] caeliacis [[praeclare]] facit, Plin. 22, 19, 22, § 48; 26, 15, 90, § 161; 29, 4, 25, § 78; 32, 4, 14, § 35.—As an [[expression]] of [[assent]]: pacem vult M. [[Lepidus]]: [[praeclare]], si, etc., [[very]] [[good]], [[very]] [[well]], Cic. Phil. 13, 4, 8 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Form [[prae]]-clārĭter, [[excellently]]: rebus [[praeclariter]] gestis, Quadrig. ap. Non. 516, 12; Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 P. (Enn. p. 180 Vahl.).
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>præclārus</b>,⁸ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> très clair, lumineux, brillant, étincelant : Lucr. 2, 1032 ; Cic. Br. 288 ; Juv. 5, 42<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] brillant, remarquable, supérieur, excellent, etc. : situ [[est]] præclaro ad adspectum Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 117, [la ville] offre à la vue une situation admirable ; præclara [[causa]] Cic. Rep. 3, 8, une bien [[belle]] cause ; præclarum [[consilium]] Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, un brillant conseil, des conseillers éminents ; [[nihil]] præclarius... Cic. Nat. 2, 76, [[rien]] de [[plus]] admirable que...; præclarus [[imperator]] Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 93, brillant général ; [[res]] præclarissimæ Cic. Mil. 63, les [[plus]] belles actions ; sceleribus præclarus Sall. J. 14, 21, fameux, célèbre par ses crimes ; eloquentiæ Tac. Ann. 4, 34, remarquable sous le rapport de l’éloquence ; in [[philosophia]] Cic. de Or. 1, 46, [[philosophe]] [[illustre]] || très efficace, très bon pour, souverain [en médecine] : Plin. 35, 33.
}}
}}