tutor: Difference between revisions

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|lshtext=<b>tūtor</b>: ātus (<br /><b>I</b> inf. parag. tutarier, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 41), 1, v. dep. a. [[tueor]], to [[watch]], [[guard]], [[keep]], [[protect]], [[defend]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].; syn. [[tueor]]): tutatus est domum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 196: rem eri ([[servus]]), id. Men. 5, 6, 4: rem parentum, id. Merc. 5, 1, 6: res Italas armis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 2: genae ab inferiore parte tutantur (oculos), Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143: egregiis muris situque naturali urbem tutantes, Liv. 5, 2, 6: cum [[Volsci]] [[vallo]] se tutarentur, id. 3, 22, 5: religione [[sese]] tutabatur, Tac. A. 1, 39: rem publicam, Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13; id. Phil. 4, 1, 2: provincias, id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 14: serves Tuterisque tuo fidentem praesidio, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 81; 2, 1, 171: quas ([[spes]]) [[necesse]] est et virtute et innocentiā tutari, Sall. J. 85, 4: [[natura]] arbores cortice a frigoribus et calore tutata est, Plin. 7, praef. § 2: quibus (viribus) ab irā Romanorum vestra tutaremini, Liv. 6, 26, 1: a proximorum insidiis salutem, Val. Ant. ap. Gell. 3, 8, 3: locorum ingenio [[sese]] [[contra]] imbelles regis copias tutabatur, Tac. A. 6, 41: [[adversus]] multitudinem hostium, Liv. 21, 25, 14: ut suae [[quisque]] partis tutandae [[reus]] [[sit]], [[responsible]] for its [[safety]], id. 25, 30, 5.— *<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[ward]] [[off]], [[avert]] an [[evil]]: [[ipse]] praesentem inopiam quibus poterat subsidiis tutabatur, Caes. B. C. 1, 52.!*? Act. collat. form tūto, āre, to [[watch]], [[defend]], [[guard]], etc.: tuos qui celsos terminos tutant, Naev. ap. Non. 476, 10; Pac. ib. 13; Pompon. ib. 12; Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 24.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tūtor, āri, in [[pass]]. signif.: [[patria]] et prognati tutantur et servantur, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 20: hunc per vos tutari conservarique cupiunt, Cic. Sull. 21, 61: tutata [[possessio]], Symm. Ep. 9, 11.<br /><b>tūtor</b>: ōris, m. [[tueor]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[watcher]], [[protector]], [[defender]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (so [[very]] [[rare]]; not in Cic.; syn. [[defensor]]): et te, [[pater]] Silvane, [[tutor]] finium, Hor. Epod. 2, 22: tutorem imperii agere, Suet. Tit. 6: Bacchi, i. e. [[Priapus]], Petr. 133.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Jurid. t. t., a [[guardian]], [[tutor]], of minors, women, [[insane]] persons, etc. ([[prop]]. of the [[person]]; cf. [[curator]], of the [[estate]]), Just. Inst. 1, 14, 4; Dig. 26, 1, 18 sq.; 26, 2, 12, § 14.—With esse and dat.: [[tutor]] [[sum]] liberis (Triarii), Cic. Att. 12, 28, 3: a [[pupillo]] Heio, cui C. [[Marcellus]] [[tutor]] est, id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37: [[nemo]] illum tutorem [[umquam]] liberis suis scripsit, id. Clu. 14, 41.—With gen.: cum pupilli Malleoli [[tutor]] esset, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 90: is casu pupilli Junii [[tutor]] erat, id. ib. 2, 1, 50, § 132; 2, 1, 51, § 135; 2, 1, 53, § 139: qui [[tutor]] [[Philippi]] erat, Liv. 40, 54, 4; cf. also Cic. Caecin. 25, 72; id. de Or. 1, 53, 228; id. Mur. 12, 27; Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; 3, 5, 14; Liv. 39, 9, 7.—Trop.: orbae eloquentiae [[quasi]] tutores relicti sumus, Cic. Brut. 96, 330; cf.: [[quasi]] [[tutor]] et [[procurator]] rei publicae, id. Rep. 2, 29, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 16.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Tūtor, the [[title]] of a [[mimic]] [[play]], Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 259.
|lshtext=<b>tūtor</b>: ātus (<br /><b>I</b> inf. parag. tutarier, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 41), 1, v. dep. a. [[tueor]], to [[watch]], [[guard]], [[keep]], [[protect]], [[defend]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].; syn. [[tueor]]): tutatus est domum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 196: rem eri ([[servus]]), id. Men. 5, 6, 4: rem parentum, id. Merc. 5, 1, 6: res Italas armis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 2: genae ab inferiore parte tutantur (oculos), Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 143: egregiis muris situque naturali urbem tutantes, Liv. 5, 2, 6: cum [[Volsci]] [[vallo]] se tutarentur, id. 3, 22, 5: religione [[sese]] tutabatur, Tac. A. 1, 39: rem publicam, Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13; id. Phil. 4, 1, 2: provincias, id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 14: serves Tuterisque tuo fidentem praesidio, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 81; 2, 1, 171: quas ([[spes]]) [[necesse]] est et virtute et innocentiā tutari, Sall. J. 85, 4: [[natura]] arbores cortice a frigoribus et calore tutata est, Plin. 7, praef. § 2: quibus (viribus) ab irā Romanorum vestra tutaremini, Liv. 6, 26, 1: a proximorum insidiis salutem, Val. Ant. ap. Gell. 3, 8, 3: locorum ingenio [[sese]] [[contra]] imbelles regis copias tutabatur, Tac. A. 6, 41: [[adversus]] multitudinem hostium, Liv. 21, 25, 14: ut suae [[quisque]] partis tutandae [[reus]] [[sit]], [[responsible]] for its [[safety]], id. 25, 30, 5.— *<br /><b>II</b> Transf., to [[ward]] [[off]], [[avert]] an [[evil]]: [[ipse]] praesentem inopiam quibus poterat subsidiis tutabatur, Caes. B. C. 1, 52.!*? Act. collat. form tūto, āre, to [[watch]], [[defend]], [[guard]], etc.: tuos qui celsos terminos tutant, Naev. ap. Non. 476, 10; Pac. ib. 13; Pompon. ib. 12; Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 24.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tūtor, āri, in [[pass]]. signif.: [[patria]] et prognati tutantur et servantur, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 20: hunc per vos tutari conservarique cupiunt, Cic. Sull. 21, 61: tutata [[possessio]], Symm. Ep. 9, 11.<br /><b>tūtor</b>: ōris, m. [[tueor]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[watcher]], [[protector]], [[defender]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (so [[very]] [[rare]]; not in Cic.; syn. [[defensor]]): et te, [[pater]] Silvane, [[tutor]] finium, Hor. Epod. 2, 22: tutorem imperii agere, Suet. Tit. 6: Bacchi, i. e. [[Priapus]], Petr. 133.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Jurid. t. t., a [[guardian]], [[tutor]], of minors, women, [[insane]] persons, etc. ([[prop]]. of the [[person]]; cf. [[curator]], of the [[estate]]), Just. Inst. 1, 14, 4; Dig. 26, 1, 18 sq.; 26, 2, 12, § 14.—With esse and dat.: [[tutor]] [[sum]] liberis (Triarii), Cic. Att. 12, 28, 3: a [[pupillo]] Heio, cui C. [[Marcellus]] [[tutor]] est, id. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37: [[nemo]] illum tutorem [[umquam]] liberis suis scripsit, id. Clu. 14, 41.—With gen.: cum pupilli Malleoli [[tutor]] esset, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 90: is casu pupilli Junii [[tutor]] erat, id. ib. 2, 1, 50, § 132; 2, 1, 51, § 135; 2, 1, 53, § 139: qui [[tutor]] [[Philippi]] erat, Liv. 40, 54, 4; cf. also Cic. Caecin. 25, 72; id. de Or. 1, 53, 228; id. Mur. 12, 27; Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 16; 3, 5, 14; Liv. 39, 9, 7.—Trop.: orbae eloquentiae [[quasi]] tutores relicti sumus, Cic. Brut. 96, 330; cf.: [[quasi]] [[tutor]] et [[procurator]] rei publicae, id. Rep. 2, 29, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 14, 16.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Tūtor, the [[title]] of a [[mimic]] [[play]], Cic. de Or. 2, 64, 259.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>tūtor</b>,¹⁰ ātus sum, ārī ([[tueor]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> veiller sur, couvrir de sa protection, garder, défendre, sauvegarder, garantir : Cic. Pomp. 14 ; Rep. 6, 13 ; Nat. 2, 143 ; urbem muris Liv. 5, 2, 6 ; se [[vallo]] Liv. 3, 22, 5, protéger une ville par des murailles, assurer sa défense par une palissade, cf. Cic. Phil. 4, 2 ; Sall. J. 85, 4 &#124;&#124; ab [[aliqua]] re, protéger contre qqch. : V. Ant. d. Gell. 3, 8, 3 ; Liv. 6, 21, 1 ; Plin. præf. 2 ; [[adversus]] [[aliquid]], contre qqch. : Liv. 21, 25, 4 ; 42, 23, 6 ; [[contra]] [[aliquid]] Tac. Ann. 6, 41<br /><b>2</b> se préserver de, se protéger contre, chercher à écarter : inopiam Cæs. C. 1, 52, 4, combattre la disette, subvenir à la disette.<br />(2) <b>tūtŏr</b>,¹⁰ ōris, m. ([[tueor]]),<br /><b>1</b> défenseur, protecteur, gardien : Hor. Epo. 2, 22 ; Suet. Tit. 6<br /><b>2</b> tuteur, curateur : tutorem [[esse]] alicui Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 37 ; Att. 12, 28, 3 ; alicujus Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 90 ; Mur. 27, etc., être tuteur de qqn ; tutorem aliquem liberis [[suis]] scribere Cic. Clu. 41, instituer qqn tuteur de ses enfants ; instituere Cic. de Or. 1, 228 ; [fig.] Cic. Br. 330 ; Rep. 2, 51.
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