Fescennia: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>Fescennĭa</b>: ae, f. (also Fescennĭ-um, ii, n., Serv. Verg. A. 7, 695),<br /><b>I</b> an [[ancient]] [[but]] [[small]] [[city]] of [[Etruria]], on the [[Tiber]], not [[far]] from [[Falerii]], [[famous]] for a [[sort]] of [[sportive]] and jeering dialogues in [[verse]] named [[after]] it, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52; Serv. l. l.; v. Dennis, Etrur. 1, p. 152 sq. (acc. to Gell. and Müll. the [[modern]] Civita Castellana; acc. to Dennis, [[near]] Borghetto).—<br /><b>II</b> Deriv.: Fescennīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Fescennia]], Fescennine: [[acies]], Verg. A. 7, 695: Fescennina per hunc inventa [[licentia]] morem Versibus alternis opprobria [[rustica]] fudit, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 145: [[versus]], Liv. 7, 2, 7; Paul. ex Fest. p. 85 Müll.: [[locutio]], Cat. 61, 127: [[materia]], Sid. Ep. 8, 11: pes, i. e. an amphimacer, Diom. p. 475 P.—Subst.: Fescennīni, ōrum, m., Fescennine verses, Fescennines, Macr. S. 2, 4: nuptiales, Sen. Contr. 3, 21 med. p. 252 Bip.; Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 86.—Also. Fescen-nīna, ōrum, n. (sc. carmina, Prud. Cont. Symm. 1, 261; Mart. Cap. 9, § 914 (the [[derivation]] of these Fescennini from [[fascinum]] seems [[improbable]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., Fe-scennīnus, i, m., a lampooner: [[spatiator]] [[atque]] [[Fescenninus]], [[Cato]] ap. Fest. s. v. spatiatorem, p. 344 Müll.; Macr. S. 2, 10, 9.
|lshtext=<b>Fescennĭa</b>: ae, f. (also Fescennĭ-um, ii, n., Serv. Verg. A. 7, 695),<br /><b>I</b> an [[ancient]] [[but]] [[small]] [[city]] of [[Etruria]], on the [[Tiber]], not [[far]] from [[Falerii]], [[famous]] for a [[sort]] of [[sportive]] and jeering dialogues in [[verse]] named [[after]] it, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52; Serv. l. l.; v. Dennis, Etrur. 1, p. 152 sq. (acc. to Gell. and Müll. the [[modern]] Civita Castellana; acc. to Dennis, [[near]] Borghetto).—<br /><b>II</b> Deriv.: Fescennīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Fescennia]], Fescennine: [[acies]], Verg. A. 7, 695: Fescennina per hunc inventa [[licentia]] morem Versibus alternis opprobria [[rustica]] fudit, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 145: [[versus]], Liv. 7, 2, 7; Paul. ex Fest. p. 85 Müll.: [[locutio]], Cat. 61, 127: [[materia]], Sid. Ep. 8, 11: pes, i. e. an amphimacer, Diom. p. 475 P.—Subst.: Fescennīni, ōrum, m., Fescennine verses, Fescennines, Macr. S. 2, 4: nuptiales, Sen. Contr. 3, 21 med. p. 252 Bip.; Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 86.—Also. Fescen-nīna, ōrum, n. (sc. carmina, Prud. Cont. Symm. 1, 261; Mart. Cap. 9, § 914 (the [[derivation]] of these Fescennini from [[fascinum]] seems [[improbable]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., Fe-scennīnus, i, m., a lampooner: [[spatiator]] [[atque]] [[Fescenninus]], [[Cato]] ap. Fest. s. v. spatiatorem, p. 344 Müll.; Macr. S. 2, 10, 9.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>Fescennĭa</b>,¹⁴ æ, f., ville d’Étrurie : Plin. 3, 52 &#124;&#124; <b>-nīnus</b>, a, um, fescennin : Virg. En. 7, 695 ; Liv. 7, 2, 7 ; [[pes]] Diom. 479, 13, l’amphimacre [terme de métrique] ; Fescennini [[versus]] Liv. 7, 2, 7, vers fescennins ; [[licentia]] Fescennina Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 145, licence des vers fescennins, cf. P. Fest. 85 &#124;&#124; <b>-nīnī</b>, ōrum, m., les poésies fescennines : Macr. Sat. 2, 4 ; <b>-nīna</b>, ōrum, n., même sens : Hier. Ep. 130, 5 ; Prud. Symm. 1, 261 &#124;&#124; <b>-nīnus</b>, ī, m., un effronté : Cat. d. Fest. 344.<br />(2) <b>Fescennĭa</b>, æ, f., nom de femme : Mart. 1, 87, 1.||<b>-nīnus</b>, a, um, fescennin : Virg. En. 7, 695 ; Liv. 7, 2, 7 ; [[pes]] Diom. 479, 13, l’amphimacre [terme de métrique] ; Fescennini [[versus]] Liv. 7, 2, 7, vers fescennins ; [[licentia]] Fescennina Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 145, licence des vers fescennins, cf. P. Fest. 85||<b>-nīnī</b>, ōrum, m., les poésies fescennines : Macr. Sat. 2, 4 ; <b>-nīna</b>, ōrum, n., même sens : Hier. Ep. 130, 5 ; Prud. Symm. 1, 261||<b>-nīnus</b>, ī, m., un effronté : Cat. d. Fest. 344.<br />(2) <b>Fescennĭa</b>, æ, f., nom de femme : Mart. 1, 87, 1.
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{{Georges
|georg=Fescennia, ae, f., [[Stadt]] in Etrurien ([[nördlich]] vom röm. [[Falerii]]), wo die Fescennini [[versus]] (s. [[unten]]) aufkamen od. urspr. [[bes]]. blühten, [[nach]] [[Müller]]-Deecke (Etrusker 1, 104) j. Città Castellana, viell. richtiger [[nach]] Abeken (Mittelital. S. 63) j. Gallese, Plin. 3, 52. – Dav. Fescennīnus, a, um, feszenninisch, [[acies]], Verg. Aen. 7, 695: [[urbs]], Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 85, 18. – insbes., Fescennīnī [[versus]], urspr. Gesänge festlicher [[Art]] u. [[bei]] festlichen Gelegenheiten, die [[einen]] heitern u. fröhlichen [[Charakter]] an [[sich]] trugen, [[aber]] [[nicht]] [[ohne]] derben [[Witz]] waren, [[später]] neckende [[Hohn]]- u. Spottlieder [[voll]] zweideutiger u. [[oft]] unsittlicher Gedanken, die die freude- und weintrunkene [[Jugend]] in Wechselversen [[ohne]] bestimmtes [[Metrum]] [[bei]] Erntefesten, Hochzeiten u. dgl. vortrug, [[versus]] F., Liv. 7, 2, 7: u. so bl. Fescennini (sc. [[versus]]), Macr. [[sat]]. 2, 4. § 21: nuptiales Fescennini, Sen. contr. 7, 6 (21). § 12. Plin. 15, 86: u. bl. Fescennina (sc. carmina), [[Hieron]]. epist. 130, 5. Prud. Symm. 1, 261. Mart. Cap. 9. § 914. [[Porphyr]]. Hor. ep. 2, 1, 145. Arnob. 4, 20: dah. [[licentia]] F., Hor. ep. 2, 1, 145. Mart. Cap. 9. § 904: [[procax]] F. [[iocatio]], Catull. 61, 127 Schw. – u. übtr., Fescennīnus, ī, m., [[ein]] [[Verfasser]] [[von]] Schmähschriften, [[Cato]] or. 40. fr. 3 ([[bei]] Macr. [[sat]]. 3, 14, 9, w. vgl.). – Vgl. [[Müller]]-Deecke Etrusker 2, 296 ff. Zells Ferienschr. 2. S. 121 ff. Wissowa in Pauly-Wissowa Realenz. Bd. 6. S. 2222 f.
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