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spongia: Difference between revisions
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=spongia ([[spongea]]), ae, f. ([[σπογγιά]]), der [[Schwamm]], I) eig.: a) übh.: [[raritas]] quaedam et [[assimilis]] spongiis [[mollitudo]], Cic.: spongiae maiores et minores, Colum.: spongiam [[aceto]] imbuere, Colum.: spongeā frigidā [[cerebrum]] umefacere Plin.: spongiam exprimere, Cels.: detergere spongiā sudorem in facie, Cels.: detergere spongiā labra ([[bovis]]), Colum.: [[corpus]] (alcis) spongeā pertergere, Val. Max.: e [[foro]] spongiis effingere sanguinem, Cic. – zum Abwischen [[des]] Afters an einem Holze befestigt u. an Aborten aufgehängt, Sen. contr. 7. praef. § 3. Sen. ep. 70, 20. Mart. 12, 48, 7. – zum Ersticken ([[als]] [[Todesstrafe]]) in den [[Mund]] gestopft, Sen. de [[ira]] 3, 19, 4. – b) der Rosenschwamm, Schlafapfel, Schlafkunz, Plin. 29, 94. – II) übtr.: 1) [[ein]] schwammförmiger, weicher [[Panzer]], Liv. 9, 40, 3. Tert. de spect. 25. – im [[Doppelsinn]] [[mit]] no. I: Aiacem suum in spongiam incubuisse, [[sein]] Ajar (seine [[Tragödie]] Ajar) habe [[sich]] in den [[Schwamm]] ([[wie]] der eig. Ajar in das [[Schwert]]) gestürzt, [[sei]] dem Schwamme [[verfallen]], Aug. b. Suet. Aug. 85, 2 u.b. Macr. [[sat]]. 2, 4, 2. – 2) spongiae, die verflochtenen Wurzeln [[des]] Spargels, Colum. u. Plin. – 3) eine [[Art]] poröser Steine, der Schwammstein, [[Bimsstein]]. Vitr. u. Pallad.; vgl. Isid. orig. 19, 10, 11. – 4) spongiae, die aus dem [[Schmelzofen]] kommenden porösen u. brüchigen Eisenstückchen, Plin. 34, 146. – 5) [[ein]] [[Moos]] ([[conferva]]), das [[auf]] den Wiesen wächst, Plin. 19, 63. – 6) schwammiges [[Brot]], Isid. orig. 20, 2, 16. – / Vulg. Rbf. [[sfungia]], Isid. orig. 12, 6, 60 codd. optt. | |georg=spongia ([[spongea]]), ae, f. ([[σπογγιά]]), der [[Schwamm]], I) eig.: a) übh.: [[raritas]] quaedam et [[assimilis]] spongiis [[mollitudo]], Cic.: spongiae maiores et minores, Colum.: spongiam [[aceto]] imbuere, Colum.: spongeā frigidā [[cerebrum]] umefacere Plin.: spongiam exprimere, Cels.: detergere spongiā sudorem in facie, Cels.: detergere spongiā labra ([[bovis]]), Colum.: [[corpus]] (alcis) spongeā pertergere, Val. Max.: e [[foro]] spongiis effingere sanguinem, Cic. – zum Abwischen [[des]] Afters an einem Holze befestigt u. an Aborten aufgehängt, Sen. contr. 7. praef. § 3. Sen. ep. 70, 20. Mart. 12, 48, 7. – zum Ersticken ([[als]] [[Todesstrafe]]) in den [[Mund]] gestopft, Sen. de [[ira]] 3, 19, 4. – b) der Rosenschwamm, Schlafapfel, Schlafkunz, Plin. 29, 94. – II) übtr.: 1) [[ein]] schwammförmiger, weicher [[Panzer]], Liv. 9, 40, 3. Tert. de spect. 25. – im [[Doppelsinn]] [[mit]] no. I: Aiacem suum in spongiam incubuisse, [[sein]] Ajar (seine [[Tragödie]] Ajar) habe [[sich]] in den [[Schwamm]] ([[wie]] der eig. Ajar in das [[Schwert]]) gestürzt, [[sei]] dem Schwamme [[verfallen]], Aug. b. Suet. Aug. 85, 2 u.b. Macr. [[sat]]. 2, 4, 2. – 2) spongiae, die verflochtenen Wurzeln [[des]] Spargels, Colum. u. Plin. – 3) eine [[Art]] poröser Steine, der Schwammstein, [[Bimsstein]]. Vitr. u. Pallad.; vgl. Isid. orig. 19, 10, 11. – 4) spongiae, die aus dem [[Schmelzofen]] kommenden porösen u. brüchigen Eisenstückchen, Plin. 34, 146. – 5) [[ein]] [[Moos]] ([[conferva]]), das [[auf]] den Wiesen wächst, Plin. 19, 63. – 6) schwammiges [[Brot]], Isid. orig. 20, 2, 16. – / Vulg. Rbf. [[sfungia]], Isid. orig. 12, 6, 60 codd. optt. | ||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=spongia, ae. f. :: 海沫。海絨。浮石。鐵片。白玫瑰花心。地菌。龍鬚菜根。河靑苔。Spongia id effingere 以海絨拭之。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx====[[sponge]]=== | |trtx====[[sponge]]=== | ||
Arabic: إِسْفَنْج; Hijazi Arabic: إسفنج, سِفِنج; Armenian: սպունգ; Asturian: esponxa; Basque: belaki; Belarusian: губка; Bulgarian: сюнгер; Catalan: esponja; Chinese Mandarin: 海綿, 海绵; Czech: houba, mořská houba, houbovec; Dutch: [[spons]]; Esperanto: spongo; Estonian: käsn; Finnish: sienieläin; French: [[éponge]]; Friulian: sponze, sponge; Galician: esponxa; German: [[Schwamm]]; Greek: [[σφουγγάρι]]; Ancient Greek: [[σπόγγος]], [[σπογγιά]], [[σφογγιά]], [[σφόγγος]], [[σπογγιή]], [[σπογγάριον]], [[σπογγίον]], [[σφογγίον]]; Hawaiian: huʻakai; Hebrew: סְפוֹג; Hindi: स्पंज; Hungarian: szivacs; Icelandic: svampur; Ido: sponjo; Indonesian: bunga karang, spons; Italian: [[spugna]]; Japanese: 海綿; Khmer: អេប៉ុងហ្ស៍; Korean: 갯솜, 스펀지, 해면; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: îsfenc, îsfenc, sunger; Latin: [[spongia]]; Latvian: sūklis; Lithuanian: pintis, durlė; Macedonian: сунѓер; Malay: bunga karang, span; Maori: kōpūpūtai, pūngorungoru; Navajo: táłtłʼááh yilcháazhii; Norman: êponge; Norwegian: svamp; Occitan: esponga; Pashto: سپنج; Persian: اسفنج; Plautdietsch: Schwom; Polish: gąbka; Portuguese: [[esponja]]; Quechua: puqyala; Romanian: burete, spongie; Russian: [[губка]]; Saterland Frisian: Swom; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: спужва, сунђер; Roman: spužva, sunđer; Slovak: hubka; Slovene: spúžva; Spanish: [[esponja]]; Tagalog: espongha; Telugu: స్పాంజి; Thai: ฟองน้ำ; Turkish: sünger; Ukrainian: губка; Urdu: اسفنج; Venetian: sponxa, sponga; Vietnamese: bọt biển; West Frisian: spûns; Yiddish: שוואָם | Arabic: إِسْفَنْج; Hijazi Arabic: إسفنج, سِفِنج; Armenian: սպունգ; Asturian: esponxa; Basque: belaki; Belarusian: губка; Bulgarian: сюнгер; Catalan: esponja; Chinese Mandarin: 海綿, 海绵; Czech: houba, mořská houba, houbovec; Dutch: [[spons]]; Esperanto: spongo; Estonian: käsn; Finnish: sienieläin; French: [[éponge]]; Friulian: sponze, sponge; Galician: esponxa; German: [[Schwamm]]; Greek: [[σφουγγάρι]]; Ancient Greek: [[σπόγγος]], [[σπογγιά]], [[σφογγιά]], [[σφόγγος]], [[σπογγιή]], [[σπογγάριον]], [[σπογγίον]], [[σφογγίον]]; Hawaiian: huʻakai; Hebrew: סְפוֹג; Hindi: स्पंज; Hungarian: szivacs; Icelandic: svampur; Ido: sponjo; Indonesian: bunga karang, spons; Italian: [[spugna]]; Japanese: 海綿; Khmer: អេប៉ុងហ្ស៍; Korean: 갯솜, 스펀지, 해면; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: îsfenc, îsfenc, sunger; Latin: [[spongia]]; Latvian: sūklis; Lithuanian: pintis, durlė; Macedonian: сунѓер; Malay: bunga karang, span; Maori: kōpūpūtai, pūngorungoru; Navajo: táłtłʼááh yilcháazhii; Norman: êponge; Norwegian: svamp; Occitan: esponga; Pashto: سپنج; Persian: اسفنج; Plautdietsch: Schwom; Polish: gąbka; Portuguese: [[esponja]]; Quechua: puqyala; Romanian: burete, spongie; Russian: [[губка]]; Saterland Frisian: Swom; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: спужва, сунђер; Roman: spužva, sunđer; Slovak: hubka; Slovene: spúžva; Spanish: [[esponja]]; Tagalog: espongha; Telugu: స్పాంజి; Thai: ฟองน้ำ; Turkish: sünger; Ukrainian: губка; Urdu: اسفنج; Venetian: sponxa, sponga; Vietnamese: bọt biển; West Frisian: spûns; Yiddish: שוואָם | ||
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