μάρναμαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> μάρνασαι Pi.''N.''10.86, μάρναται Il.4.513, μάρνανται [[Euripides|E.]], ''[[Medea|Med.]]'' 249; imper. μάρναο Il.15.475; subj. μαρνώμεσθα Hes.''Sc.''110; opt. μαρναίμεθα Od.11.513; inf. μάρνασθαι Il.5.33, E.''Tr.''731; part. μαρνάμενος Il.3.307, Tyrt.12.33, E.''Ph.''1574 (lyr.): impf. ἐμαρνάμην ''Anacreont.''12.11; -αο<b class="b3">, -ατο</b>, Od.22.228, Il.12.40 (Ep.μάρνατο 11.498); 3dual ἐμαρνάσθην 7.301; pl. ἐμαρνάμεσθα E.''Ph.''1142, ''IT''1376; ''poet.'' μαρνάμεθα Od.3.108, B.5.125, μάρναντο Il.13.169: only pres. and impf.:—[[fight]], [[do battle]], τινι [[with]], [[against]] another, Il.15.475, etc.; ἐπί τινι 9.317; πρός τινα E.''Tr.''731; <b class="b3">σύν τινι</b> [[together with]] another, [[on his side]], Od.3.85; <b class="b3">ἀμφί τινα</b> [[about]] a fallen hero, Il.16.775; περί τινος [[for]] or [[about]] a person, ib.497; ἐναντίοι ἀλλήλοισι νίκης καὶ κράτεος πέρι μ. Hes.''Th.''647; <b class="b3">γῆς πέρι καὶ παίδων</b> Tyrt.l.c.; <b class="b3">περὶ δορᾶς Κουρῆσι</b> B.l.c.; <b class="b3">μήλων ἕνεκ</b>' Hes.''Op.''163: c. dat. instrum., <b class="b3">ἔγχεϊ, χαλκῷ μ.</b>, Il.16.195,497; [[φασγάνῳ]], [[δορί]], Pi.''P.''9.21, [[Euripides|E.]], ''[[Medea|Med.]]'' l.c.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of boxers, Od.18.31.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[quarrel]], [[wrangle]], Il.1.257.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[contend]], [[strive]], Pi.''P.''2.65; <b class="b3">ἀμφ' ἀρεταῖσι, ἐσλοῖσι πέρι</b>, Id.''O.''5.15, ''N.''5.47; <b class="b3">κασιγνήτου πέρι</b> ib.10.86; <b class="b3">μ. φυᾷ</b> [[strive]] with all one's natural powers, ib.1.25.—Ep. and Lyr. Verb, used also by E.; cf. [[βάρναμαι]]. (Cf. Skt. mṛṇā́ti 'crush'.)