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Ἀθήνη: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''Ἀθήνη:''' ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> ион. = [[Ἀθηνᾶ]];<br /><b class="num">2)</b> Hom. = [[Ἀθῆναι]]. | |elrutext='''Ἀθήνη:''' ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> ион. = [[Ἀθηνᾶ]];<br /><b class="num">2)</b> Hom. = [[Ἀθῆναι]]. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: PN<br />Meaning: the goddess (Il.). A common Greek goddess, with a snake, from Minoan times, protecting the palace.<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. (dat.?) [[atanapotinija]] (AJ 112). Dor. etc. <b class="b3">Ἀθάνα</b><br />Derivatives: After the goddess (?) the town <b class="b3">Ἀθῆναι</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">Ἀθᾶναι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">Θῆβαι</b>, <b class="b3">Μυκῆναι</b>). - <b class="b3">Ἀθηναῖος</b> [[Athenian]] (Il.), from which fem. <b class="b3">Ἀθηναία</b>, <b class="b3">-η</b>, which is also used as the name of the goddess (88 times im Hom.). From this form <b class="b3">*Ἀθηνάα</b> (Aeol. <b class="b3">᾽Αθαναα</b> with short <b class="b3">να</b>) > Att. <b class="b3">Ἀθηνᾶ</b>.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Like the goddess her name is pre-Greek; note the suffix <b class="b3">-αν-</b>) Nilsson Gr. Religion 1, 405ff., further Kretschmer Glotta 27, 243ff. Cf. <b class="b3">᾽Αττικός</b>. | |||
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