ἧπαρ: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ᾰτος, τό, (v. sub fin.) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">liver</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.301</span>, Gal.2.575, etc.; of various animals, as a favourite dish, κάπρου <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>318.5</span>; καπρίσκου <span class="bibl">Crobyl.7</span>; [<b class="b3">ἐρίφον</b>] <span class="bibl">Euphro 1.23</span>; εἰ μὴ σὺ χηνὸς ἧπαρ ἔχεις <span class="bibl">Eub.101</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ath.3.106f</span>sq., <span class="bibl">Poll.6.49</span>; φασγάνῳ οὖτα καθ' ἧπαρ <span class="bibl">Il.20.469</span>; <b class="b3">παῖσαι ὑφ' ἧπαρ</b> or <b class="b3">πρὸς ἧπαρ</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1315</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1063</span>; ὑφ' ἧπαρ πεπληγμένη <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>931</span>; <b class="b3">ὑφ' ἥπατος φέρειν</b>, of <b class="b2">pregnant</b> women, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>919</span> (lyr.): as the seat of the passions, anger, fear, etc., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>432</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">792</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>135</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>599</span> (lyr.); χολὴν οὐκ ἔχεις ἐφ' ἥπατι <span class="bibl">Archil.131</span>; χωρεῖ πρὸς ἧπαρ . . δύη <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>938</span>; <b class="b3">τήκειν ἧ</b>. Call.<span class="title">Aet.Oxy.</span> 2079.8, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>222</span>; of love, χαλεπὸς γὰρ ἔσω θεὸς ἧπαρ ἄμυσσεν <span class="bibl">Theoc. 13.71</span>; τὸ μὲν θυμοειδὲς περὶ τὰν καρδίαν, τὸ δ' ἐπιθυματικὸν περὶ τὸ ἧπαρ <span class="bibl">Ti.Locr.100a</span>, cf. Plu.2.45of. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">fruitful land</b>, Agroetas ap. Sch.<span class="bibl">A.R.2.1248</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἥπατος]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>32.149</span>. (I.-E. <b class="b2">yēq[uglide]ṛt</b>, cf. Lat. <b class="b2">jecur</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">yákṛt</b>.) </span>