reverto: Difference between revisions

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=reverto revertere, reverti, - V :: turn back, go back, return; recur (usually DEP)
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>rĕ-verto</b>: (-vort-) and rĕ-vertor (-vort-), [[versus]] (-vors-) (<br /><b>I</b> inf. paragog. revertier, Phaedr. 4, 18, 14), 3 (the authors of the [[ante]]-Aug. per. [[make]] the [[perfect]] forms, [[with]] the [[exception]] of the [[part]]. [[reversus]], [[only]] from the [[active]] [[root]], reverti, reverteram, revertisse, etc., Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 28: Cic. Fam. 10, 28, 1; id. Att. 8, 3, 7; id. Phil. 2, 24, 59; id. Div. 1, 15, 27; id. Phil. 8, 10, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 37, 107; Caes. B. G. 1, 8; 1, 31, 2, 29; 2, 14; Sall. C. 37, 11 et saep.: [[reversus]], Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 10; Caes. B. G. 6, 42; Sall. H. 4, 4 Dietsch; [[but]] cf.: [[reversus]] [[sum]], etc., Vell. 2, 42, 3; Quint. 7, 8, 2; 11, 2, 17; Tac. A. 12, 21; Front. Strat. 4, 2, 8; 4, 5, 17; Val. Max. 5, 1, 1; Nep. Them. 5, 2. But in the [[present]] tenses the [[active]] form is [[rare]]: revortit, Lucr. 3, 1061; 5, 1153, and Pompon. ap. Non. 476, 2; or Com. Rel. p. 201 Rib.: revertebant, Amm. 19, 5, 2; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 345 sq.; Zumpt, Gram. § 209 fin.) [[verto]], to [[turn]] [[back]], [[turn]] [[about]]; to [[come]] [[back]], [[return]] (syn.: [[redeo]], [[revenio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: clamitant me ut revertar, Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 30: ([[Deiotarus]]) cum ex itinere revertisset ... [[persaepe]] revertit ex itinere, Cic. Div. 1, 15, 26 sq.; cf. id. ib. 2, 8, 20: [[eodem]] (vultu) [[semper]] se vidisse exeuntem illum [[domo]] et revertentem, id. Tusc. 3, 15, 31: ita [[maestus]] rediit, ut [[retractus]], non [[reversus]] videretur, id. Phil. 6, 4, 10: [[reversus]] [[ille]], etc., Caes. B. G. 6, 42: ([[mulier]]) per propinquos rogata, ut rediret, non est reversa, Quint. 7, 8, 2 et saep.: cum ego a [[foro]] revortor, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 30: a Fabricio ponte, Hor. S. 2, 3, 36: a Scythiā, Just. 9, 3, 1; 22, 3, 6: reverti ab [[exsilio]], Tac. H. 1, 77; 2, 92; Suet. Calig. 59: a [[bello]], Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; Sen. Suas. 2, 8; for [[which]] [[poet]].: silvā, Ov. M. 5, 585: jam ad te revortar, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 26: ad aliquem, id. Ep. 3, 3, 43; id. Ps. 4, 7, 62; Caes. B. G. 2, 14 et saep.: [[nisi]] domum revorteris, Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 31; so, domum, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 16 (opp. [[egredior]]); 70; 2, 3, 99; Cic. Tusc. 5, 37, 107 (opp. egressi); Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 24 al.: Formias, Cic. Att. 8, 3, 7: Ameriam, id. Rosc. Am. 9, 26: Epheso Laodiceam, id. Fam. 3, 10, 3: hunc in locum, id. Rep. 6, 25, 29: in [[castra]], Sall. J. 58, 7: ad assuetas sibi [[sedes]], Quint. 11, 2, 6: huc, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 57; 3, 2, 28; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 9; Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13 (opp. [[hinc]] profecti). — With [[double]] nom.: consules praedā ingenti partā victores reverterunt, Liv. 7, 17. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of things: sol [[inde]] (sc. a brumalibus flexibus) revortens, Lucr. 5, 616: revertitur [[idem]] sol sub terras, id. 5, 658: revertitur [[luna]] ad [[signum]] quodque, id. 5, 635: [[multa]] videbis [[retro]] [[repulsa]] revorti, id. 2, 130: retroque a terrā cunctā revorti, id. 1, 785: [[quis]] neget… Tiberim reverti, Hor. C. 1, 29, 12: sol [[reversus]], Manil. 5, 464. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[return]]: nescit vox [[missa]] reverti, Hor. A. P. 390; cf. Quint. 10, 7, 14: leti jam limine ab ipso Ad vitam possint revorti, Lucr. 2, 961: ad superiorem consuetudinem, Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 2: ad illum animum [[meum]] pristinum, id. ib. 10, 28, 1: ad sanitatem, Caes. B. G. 1, 42: ad corporis [[commodum]], Cic. Inv. 2, 56, 168: haec ad easdem particulas, Quint. 3, 6, 65: ad Musas, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 9: ad bonam vitae consuetudinem, Dig. 34, 4, 30: ut reverteretur in gratiam [[mecum]], Petr. 87: [[poena]] in [[caput]] tuum, Ov. A. A. 1, 340; cf. Tac. H. 3, 31. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in [[speech]] ([[after]] a [[digression]]), to [[return]], [[revert]] to a [[theme]], etc.: scribam [[tibi]] [[tres]] libros, ad quos revertare, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 4: [[discedo]] [[parumper]] a somniis, ad quae mox revertar, Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47: sed, ut ad [[propositum]] revertamur, etc., id. Fin. 2, 32, 104: ut ad me revertar, id. Cael. 3, 6: ad illam puellam exposititiam, Plaut. Cas. prol. 79: [[proinde]] ad id revertar, Curt. 7, 1, 26: [[illuc]], Nep. [[Dion]], 4. — In a [[comic]] equivoque: revortor [[rursus]] [[denuo]] Carthaginem, Si [[quid]] mandare voltis aut curarier, Plaut. Poen. prol. 79.
|lshtext=<b>rĕ-verto</b>: (-vort-) and rĕ-vertor (-vort-), [[versus]] (-vors-) (<br /><b>I</b> inf. paragog. revertier, Phaedr. 4, 18, 14), 3 (the authors of the [[ante]]-Aug. per. [[make]] the [[perfect]] forms, [[with]] the [[exception]] of the [[part]]. [[reversus]], [[only]] from the [[active]] [[root]], reverti, reverteram, revertisse, etc., Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 28: Cic. Fam. 10, 28, 1; id. Att. 8, 3, 7; id. Phil. 2, 24, 59; id. Div. 1, 15, 27; id. Phil. 8, 10, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 37, 107; Caes. B. G. 1, 8; 1, 31, 2, 29; 2, 14; Sall. C. 37, 11 et saep.: [[reversus]], Cic. Phil. 6, 4, 10; Caes. B. G. 6, 42; Sall. H. 4, 4 Dietsch; [[but]] cf.: [[reversus]] [[sum]], etc., Vell. 2, 42, 3; Quint. 7, 8, 2; 11, 2, 17; Tac. A. 12, 21; Front. Strat. 4, 2, 8; 4, 5, 17; Val. Max. 5, 1, 1; Nep. Them. 5, 2. But in the [[present]] tenses the [[active]] form is [[rare]]: revortit, Lucr. 3, 1061; 5, 1153, and Pompon. ap. Non. 476, 2; or Com. Rel. p. 201 Rib.: revertebant, Amm. 19, 5, 2; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 345 sq.; Zumpt, Gram. § 209 fin.) [[verto]], to [[turn]] [[back]], [[turn]] [[about]]; to [[come]] [[back]], [[return]] (syn.: [[redeo]], [[revenio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: clamitant me ut revertar, Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 30: ([[Deiotarus]]) cum ex itinere revertisset ... [[persaepe]] revertit ex itinere, Cic. Div. 1, 15, 26 sq.; cf. id. ib. 2, 8, 20: [[eodem]] (vultu) [[semper]] se vidisse exeuntem illum [[domo]] et revertentem, id. Tusc. 3, 15, 31: ita [[maestus]] rediit, ut [[retractus]], non [[reversus]] videretur, id. Phil. 6, 4, 10: [[reversus]] [[ille]], etc., Caes. B. G. 6, 42: ([[mulier]]) per propinquos rogata, ut rediret, non est reversa, Quint. 7, 8, 2 et saep.: cum ego a [[foro]] revortor, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 30: a Fabricio ponte, Hor. S. 2, 3, 36: a Scythiā, Just. 9, 3, 1; 22, 3, 6: reverti ab [[exsilio]], Tac. H. 1, 77; 2, 92; Suet. Calig. 59: a [[bello]], Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 3; Sen. Suas. 2, 8; for [[which]] [[poet]].: silvā, Ov. M. 5, 585: jam ad te revortar, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 26: ad aliquem, id. Ep. 3, 3, 43; id. Ps. 4, 7, 62; Caes. B. G. 2, 14 et saep.: [[nisi]] domum revorteris, Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 31; so, domum, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 16 (opp. [[egredior]]); 70; 2, 3, 99; Cic. Tusc. 5, 37, 107 (opp. egressi); Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 24 al.: Formias, Cic. Att. 8, 3, 7: Ameriam, id. Rosc. Am. 9, 26: Epheso Laodiceam, id. Fam. 3, 10, 3: hunc in locum, id. Rep. 6, 25, 29: in [[castra]], Sall. J. 58, 7: ad assuetas sibi [[sedes]], Quint. 11, 2, 6: huc, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 57; 3, 2, 28; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 9; Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13 (opp. [[hinc]] profecti). — With [[double]] nom.: consules praedā ingenti partā victores reverterunt, Liv. 7, 17. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of things: sol [[inde]] (sc. a brumalibus flexibus) revortens, Lucr. 5, 616: revertitur [[idem]] sol sub terras, id. 5, 658: revertitur [[luna]] ad [[signum]] quodque, id. 5, 635: [[multa]] videbis [[retro]] [[repulsa]] revorti, id. 2, 130: retroque a terrā cunctā revorti, id. 1, 785: [[quis]] neget… Tiberim reverti, Hor. C. 1, 29, 12: sol [[reversus]], Manil. 5, 464. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[return]]: nescit vox [[missa]] reverti, Hor. A. P. 390; cf. Quint. 10, 7, 14: leti jam limine ab ipso Ad vitam possint revorti, Lucr. 2, 961: ad superiorem consuetudinem, Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 2: ad illum animum [[meum]] pristinum, id. ib. 10, 28, 1: ad sanitatem, Caes. B. G. 1, 42: ad corporis [[commodum]], Cic. Inv. 2, 56, 168: haec ad easdem particulas, Quint. 3, 6, 65: ad Musas, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 9: ad bonam vitae consuetudinem, Dig. 34, 4, 30: ut reverteretur in gratiam [[mecum]], Petr. 87: [[poena]] in [[caput]] tuum, Ov. A. A. 1, 340; cf. Tac. H. 3, 31. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., in [[speech]] ([[after]] a [[digression]]), to [[return]], [[revert]] to a [[theme]], etc.: scribam [[tibi]] [[tres]] libros, ad quos revertare, Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 4: [[discedo]] [[parumper]] a somniis, ad quae mox revertar, Cic. Div. 1, 23, 47: sed, ut ad [[propositum]] revertamur, etc., id. Fin. 2, 32, 104: ut ad me revertar, id. Cael. 3, 6: ad illam puellam exposititiam, Plaut. Cas. prol. 79: [[proinde]] ad id revertar, Curt. 7, 1, 26: [[illuc]], Nep. [[Dion]], 4. — In a [[comic]] equivoque: revortor [[rursus]] [[denuo]] Carthaginem, Si [[quid]] mandare voltis aut curarier, Plaut. Poen. prol. 79.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=re-[[verto]] ([[revorto]]), vertī (vortī), [[versum]] (vorsum), ere, u. revertor (revortor), [[versus]] (vorsus) [[sum]], vertī (vortī), I) [[umkehren]], [[zurückkehren]], [[zurückkommen]], a) eig.: ex itinere, Cic.: ex [[Asia]], Iustin.: ex hostium castris, Sen. rhet.: a [[foro]], Plaut.: ab [[Scythia]], a [[Sicilia]], Iustin.: ab [[exsilio]], Suet. u. Tac.: ad alqm, Caes.: Laodiceam, Cic.: domum, Ter.: tridui viam progressi [[rursus]] reverterunt, Caes. – m. dopp. Nom., consules praedā ingenti partā victores ([[als]] S.) reverterunt, Liv. 7, 17, 5: cum [[victor]] a Mithridatico [[bello]] revertisset, Cic. Acad. 2, 3: a [[bello]] [[inermis]] revertor, Sen. suas. 2, 8. – poet. v. lebl. Subjj., [[multa]] videbis [[retro]] [[repulsa]] revorti, Lucr.: Tiberim reverti, Hor.: [[sol]] [[reversus]], Manil. – b) bildl., in gratiam cum alqo, [[sich]] [[versöhnen]], Liv.: in gratiam cum fato, Sen.: ad sanitatem, zu besserer [[Einsicht]] [[kommen]], Caes.: ad vitam, Lucr.: [[poena]] reversura est in [[caput]] tuum, [[wieder]] [[zurückfallen]], Ov.: ad alqm [[oder]] adversum alqm, jmd. ersatzpflichtig [[machen]], [[sich]] an ihn [[halten]], [[bei]] verkauften Dingen usw., ICt.: ad bonos [[mores]], Sen. rhet.: [[malum]] in civitatem reverterat, Sall. – [[bes]]. in der [[Rede]], [[rursus]] [[igitur]] [[eodem]] revertamur, Cic.: ut eo revertar, [[unde]] [[sum]] [[digressus]], Quint.: ut [[unde]] [[huc]] fleximus revertamur, Amm.: [[sed]] [[illuc]] revertor, Nep.: ut ad me revertar, um [[wieder]] [[auf]] mich zu [[kommen]], Cic.: [[sed]] ut ad [[propositum]] revertar, Sen.: ad [[propositum]] revertar, Cic.: [[sed]] [[iam]] ad [[propositum]] revertamur, Cic.: [[nunc]] ad [[destinatum]] revertamur, Solin.: [[tempus]] est ad oceani oras reverti, Solin.: [[sed]] [[iam]] ad id, [[unde]] digressi sumus, revertamur, Cic.: [[verum]] [[uti]] [[Lilybaeum]], [[unde]] digressa est [[oratio]], revertamur, Cic.: [[verum]] ut ad classem, [[quo]] ex [[loco]] [[sum]] [[digressus]], revertar, Cic.: [[nunc]] ad ordinem revertamur, [[wollen]] [[wir]] den [[Faden]] der Erzählung [[wieder]] [[aufnehmen]], Vopisc. – II) übtr., reverti, [[sich]] [[wenden]], scribam [[tibi]] [[tres]] libros, ad quos revertare, si [[qua]] in re quaeres etc., [[Varro]]: revertitur ad [[commodum]], betrifft den [[Nutzen]], Cic.: ne [[ira]] victoris in tribunos reverteretur, Tac. – / Vor dem [[Zeitalter]] [[des]] [[Augustus]] ist das Partiz. [[reversus]] [[selten]] ([[bei]] Cic. [[nur]] Phil. 6, 10, [[bei]] Caes. [[nur]] b. G. 6, 42, 1) u. [[ebenso]] das Pers. [[reversus]] [[sum]] ([[nur]] [[bei]] Nep. Them. 5, 2; u. [[außerdem]] Vell. 2, 42, 3 ed. Kritz [[[Halm]] revectus est]. Val. Max. 5, 1, 1 u. 5, 3, 4. Plin. 8, 82 u. 9, 27. Hyg. fab. 131. Quint. 7, 8, 2; 11, 2, 17 u. Spät.); in den [[Präsens]]-Formen ist [[dagegen]] das Aktivum [[kritisch]] [[sicher]] [[nur]] Lucr. 5, 1151 u. Pompon. com. 81. Augustin. serm. 194, 5 [[Mai]] (wo ad Marciam revertere). – Parag. Infin. revertier, Phaedr. 4, 18, 14.
|georg=re-[[verto]] ([[revorto]]), vertī (vortī), [[versum]] (vorsum), ere, u. revertor (revortor), [[versus]] (vorsus) [[sum]], vertī (vortī), I) [[umkehren]], [[zurückkehren]], [[zurückkommen]], a) eig.: ex itinere, Cic.: ex [[Asia]], Iustin.: ex hostium castris, Sen. rhet.: a [[foro]], Plaut.: ab [[Scythia]], a [[Sicilia]], Iustin.: ab [[exsilio]], Suet. u. Tac.: ad alqm, Caes.: Laodiceam, Cic.: domum, Ter.: tridui viam progressi [[rursus]] reverterunt, Caes. – m. dopp. Nom., consules praedā ingenti partā victores ([[als]] S.) reverterunt, Liv. 7, 17, 5: cum [[victor]] a Mithridatico [[bello]] revertisset, Cic. Acad. 2, 3: a [[bello]] [[inermis]] revertor, Sen. suas. 2, 8. – poet. v. lebl. Subjj., [[multa]] videbis [[retro]] [[repulsa]] revorti, Lucr.: Tiberim reverti, Hor.: [[sol]] [[reversus]], Manil. – b) bildl., in gratiam cum alqo, [[sich]] [[versöhnen]], Liv.: in gratiam cum fato, Sen.: ad sanitatem, zu besserer [[Einsicht]] [[kommen]], Caes.: ad vitam, Lucr.: [[poena]] reversura est in [[caput]] tuum, [[wieder]] [[zurückfallen]], Ov.: ad alqm [[oder]] adversum alqm, jmd. ersatzpflichtig [[machen]], [[sich]] an ihn [[halten]], [[bei]] verkauften Dingen usw., ICt.: ad bonos [[mores]], Sen. rhet.: [[malum]] in civitatem reverterat, Sall. – [[bes]]. in der [[Rede]], [[rursus]] [[igitur]] [[eodem]] revertamur, Cic.: ut eo revertar, [[unde]] [[sum]] [[digressus]], Quint.: ut [[unde]] [[huc]] fleximus revertamur, Amm.: [[sed]] [[illuc]] revertor, Nep.: ut ad me revertar, um [[wieder]] [[auf]] mich zu [[kommen]], Cic.: [[sed]] ut ad [[propositum]] revertar, Sen.: ad [[propositum]] revertar, Cic.: [[sed]] [[iam]] ad [[propositum]] revertamur, Cic.: [[nunc]] ad [[destinatum]] revertamur, Solin.: [[tempus]] est ad oceani oras reverti, Solin.: [[sed]] [[iam]] ad id, [[unde]] digressi sumus, revertamur, Cic.: [[verum]] [[uti]] [[Lilybaeum]], [[unde]] digressa est [[oratio]], revertamur, Cic.: [[verum]] ut ad classem, [[quo]] ex [[loco]] [[sum]] [[digressus]], revertar, Cic.: [[nunc]] ad ordinem revertamur, [[wollen]] [[wir]] den [[Faden]] der Erzählung [[wieder]] [[aufnehmen]], Vopisc. – II) übtr., reverti, [[sich]] [[wenden]], scribam [[tibi]] [[tres]] libros, ad quos revertare, si [[qua]] in re quaeres etc., [[Varro]]: revertitur ad [[commodum]], betrifft den [[Nutzen]], Cic.: ne [[ira]] victoris in tribunos reverteretur, Tac. – / Vor dem [[Zeitalter]] [[des]] [[Augustus]] ist das Partiz. [[reversus]] [[selten]] ([[bei]] Cic. [[nur]] Phil. 6, 10, [[bei]] Caes. [[nur]] b. G. 6, 42, 1) u. [[ebenso]] das Pers. [[reversus]] [[sum]] ([[nur]] [[bei]] Nep. Them. 5, 2; u. [[außerdem]] Vell. 2, 42, 3 ed. Kritz [[[Halm]] revectus est]. Val. Max. 5, 1, 1 u. 5, 3, 4. Plin. 8, 82 u. 9, 27. Hyg. fab. 131. Quint. 7, 8, 2; 11, 2, 17 u. Spät.); in den [[Präsens]]-Formen ist [[dagegen]] das Aktivum [[kritisch]] [[sicher]] [[nur]] Lucr. 5, 1151 u. Pompon. com. 81. Augustin. serm. 194, 5 [[Mai]] (wo ad Marciam revertere). – Parag. Infin. revertier, Phaedr. 4, 18, 14.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=reverto revertere, reverti, - V :: turn back, go back, return; recur (usually DEP)
}}
}}