ὑστερέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> -ήσω <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ps.</span>83(84).12</span>, al.: aor. <b class="b3">ὑστέρησα</b> (freq. with v.l. [[ὑστέρισα]]) <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.70</span>, etc.: pf. ὑστέρηκα <span class="bibl">D.S.15.47</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>4.1</span>: plpf. ὑστερήκειν <span class="bibl">Th.3.31</span>:—Pass., aor. ὑστερήθην <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>11.9</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.6.7</span>: (ὕστερος):—<b class="b2">to be behind</b> or [[later]], [[come late]], opp. <b class="b3">προτερέω</b> or φθάνω, ὑστέρησαν οἱ ἄγοντες <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>976</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span> 5.1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>447a</span>: c. dat. modi, ὑ. τῇ διώξει <span class="bibl">Th.1.134</span>; τῇ βοηθείᾳ <span class="bibl">D.59.3</span>: simply, [[occur later]], of thunder after lightning, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.46U.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> c. gen. rei, <b class="b2">come later than, come too late for</b>, <b class="b3">ὑστέρησαν</b> (v.l. [[ὑστέρισαν]]) <b class="b3"> ἡμέρῃ μιῇ τῆς συγκειμένης</b> [[came]] one day [[after]] the appointed day, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.89</span>; <b class="b3">ὑ. τῆς μάχης ἡμέραις</b> (sic leg. cum cod.C<span class="bibl">1</span>, pro <b class="b3">-ρας</b>) <b class="b3"> πέντε</b> [[came too late for]] the battle by five days, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.7.12</span>; ὑστερήσαντες οὐ πολλῷ <span class="bibl">Th.8.44</span>; ὑ. δείπνου <span class="bibl">Amphis 39</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπειδὴ τῆς Μυτιλήνης ὑστερήκει</b> [[had come too late]] to save M., <span class="bibl">Th.3.31</span>; <b class="b3">ὑ. τῆς πατρίδος</b> <b class="b2">fail to assist</b> it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>2.1</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν λέμβων ὑ</b>. [[miss]] them, <span class="bibl">Plb.5.101.4</span>; τῶν καιρῶν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>175a26</span>; τῆς ἐργασίας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 25.12</span> (iii B. C.); ταύτης [τῆς ὥρας] Gal.7.362; τῆς βοηθείας <span class="bibl">D.S. 13.110</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. pers., [[come after]] him, ὑ. εἰς Ἁλίαρτον τοῦ Λυσάνδρου <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.5.25</span>: also c. dat., [[come too late for]] him, <span class="bibl">Th.7.29</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> ὑ. ἔς τι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>6.7.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> metaph., <b class="b2">lag behind, be inferior to</b>, τῶν . . ἀποστόλων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>11.5</span>; ἐμπειρίᾳ ὑ. τῶν ἄλλων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>539e</span>; <b class="b3">μηδ' ἐν ἄλλῳ μηδενὶ μέρει ἀρετῆς ὑ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">484d</span>; ἵνα γνῶ τί ὑστερῶ ἐγώ <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ps.</span>38(39).5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">fall below, fail to do justice to</b> a theme, ὑστερήσας οὐδὲν τῆς τέχνης <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Par.</span>60</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">fail to obtain, lack</b>, τἀγαθοῦ <span class="bibl">Clearch.Com.3.5</span>; τοῦ δικαίου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PEnteux.</span>86.11</span> (iii B. C.); ξύλων ἀκανθίνων οὐχ ὑστεροῦσι, ἀλλ' ἢ ἔχουσιν ἱκανά <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 270.5</span> (iii B. C.):—Med. (with aor. Pass.), ὑστερεῖσθαί τινος <span class="bibl">D.S.18.71</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>3.23</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.6.7</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>2 iii 14</span> (vi A. D.); <b class="b3">ὑστερηθεὶς τῆς ὁράσεως</b> [[having lost]] his sight, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1708.85</span> (vi A. D.); δάνιον δανιεῖς αὐτῷ ὅσον ἂν ἐπιδέηται καὶ καθ' ὅσον ὑστερεῖται <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>15.8</span> (cod. A); in fut. Med., <b class="b3">παιδὸς ὑστερήσομαι</b> (<b class="b3">ἐστερήσομαι</b> corr. Reiske) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span> 1203</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">fail, come to grief</b>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.50</span> J.; [[fall short of supplies]], ἵνα μηθὲν ὑστερῇ τὰ ἐλαιούργια <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.43.6</span> (iii B. C.):—Med., [[to be in want]], Ev.Luc. 15.14, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>8.8</span>; pf. part. <b class="b3">ὑστερημένοι</b> those <b class="b2">who have failed</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1457.9. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">V</span> of things, [[fail]], [[be wanting]], Dsc.5.75.13, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Jo.</span>2.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἕν σε</b> (v.l. σοι) ὑστερεῖ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span> 10.21</span>; ὡς μὴ ὑστερεῖν τι ὑμῖν τῶν ὑπαρχόντων δικαίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1074.7</span> (iii A. D.).—Cf. <b class="b3">ὑστερίζω</b> throughout.</span>