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ὄχημα: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=ochima | |Transliteration C=ochima | ||
|Beta Code=o)/xhma | |Beta Code=o)/xhma | ||
|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[anything that bears]] or [[supports]]: hence, Zeus is called <b class="b3">γῆς ὄχημα</b> [[stay]] of earth (γαιήοχος), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>884</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[carriage]], [[chariot]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.21</span>, etc.: prop. | |Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[anything that bears]] or [[supports]]: hence, Zeus is called <b class="b3">γῆς ὄχημα</b> [[stay]] of earth (γαιήοχος), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>884</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[carriage]], [[chariot]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.21</span>, etc.: prop. [[mule-car]], opp. <b class="b3">ἅρμα</b> (war-car), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>106.6</span>; also ὀ. ἱππικά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>740</span>; ἁρμάτων ὀχήματα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>662</span>; <b class="b3">ὄ. ἵππειον, πωλικόν</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 67</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>621</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>205</span>; αὔρα, θεῶν ὄ. <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>565; <b class="b3">ἔπαρχος ὀχημάτων</b>, = Lat. [[praefectus vehiculorum]], IG14.1072 (Rome, ii A. D.), cf. <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>4.520.12 (Ephes., ii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of [[ships]], mostly with some addition, λινόπτερ' ηὗρε ναυτίλων ὀ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>468</span>; ὄ. ναός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>656</span> (lyr.); νάϊον ὄ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>410</span> (lyr.); τὰ ὀ. τά τε πεζὰ καὶ τὰ ἐν τῇ θαλάττῃ <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>295d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phd.</span>113d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of animals that are ridden, <b class="b3">ὄ. κανθάρου</b> a [[riding]]-beetle (as we say a [[riding]]-horse), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>866</span>; of Arion's dolphin, <span class="title">App.Anth.</span>1.3; of a horse, <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.14.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> metaph., [[vehicle]], [[raft]], <b class="b3">ὄ. ἀοιδᾶν</b>, as Pi. calls his ode, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>124.1</span>; ἐπὶ βεβαιοτέρου ὀ., λόγου θείου τινός, διαπορευθῆναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>85d</span>; <b class="b3">ὄ. τροφῆς</b>, of water, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Alim.</span>55</span> (but of the [[vena cava]], Id. ap. <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>4.5</span>); τὸ σιτίον οἷον ὀ. τῷ ὑγρῷ χρώμενον Plu.2.698d; of honey as a [[vehicle]] for drugs, Gal. 10.300; <b class="b3">σῶμα . . ψυχῆς λεπτὸν ὄ</b>. Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hierocl. <span class="title">in CA</span>26p.478M.</span>; of the supposed [[vehicle]] consisting of fine and indestructible matter informed by the soul, its spiritual body, <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Inst.</span>205</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">Myst.</span>5.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>102</span>; ἀχράντῳ ὀ. χρώμεναι τῷ . . κάλλει <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">in Alc.</span> p.33</span> C.</span> | ||
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