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ἐφεδρεύω: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=efedreyo | |Transliteration C=efedreyo | ||
|Beta Code=e)fedreu/w | |Beta Code=e)fedreu/w | ||
|Definition=(ἔφεδρος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[sit upon]], [[rest upon]], ἄγγος ἐφεδρεῦον κάρᾳ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>55</span>; [[sit on]] eggs, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>564a11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[occupy]] land, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>114.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[lie by]] or [[near]], [[lie in wait]], of an enemy watching for an opportunity of attack, <span class="bibl">Th.4.71</span>, <span class="bibl">8.92</span>; ὅταν εἰδῶσιν ἐφεδρεύουσαν τὴν δύναμιν <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.137</span>; <b class="b3">ἐ. τινί</b> [[keep watch over]], as a prisoner, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1627</span>: generally, [[watch for]], τοῖς . . ἀγαθοῖς ἐφεδρεύων ἕτερος καθεδεῖται <span class="bibl">D.5.15</span>; τοῖς καιροῖς τινος <span class="bibl">Id.8.42</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PBaden</span> 39iii7</span> (ii A.D.), <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.26</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖς ἀτυχήμασί [τινος</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1269a38</span>; τοῖς ἐσομένοις <span class="bibl">Hld.4.17</span>: metaph., of disease, [[lie in wait]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>19</span> (<span class="title">Hermes</span> 53.64); but, [[ | |Definition=(ἔφεδρος) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[sit upon]], [[rest upon]], ἄγγος ἐφεδρεῦον κάρᾳ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>55</span>; [[sit on]] eggs, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>564a11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[occupy]] land, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>114.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[lie by]] or [[near]], [[lie in wait]], of an enemy watching for an opportunity of attack, <span class="bibl">Th.4.71</span>, <span class="bibl">8.92</span>; ὅταν εἰδῶσιν ἐφεδρεύουσαν τὴν δύναμιν <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.137</span>; <b class="b3">ἐ. τινί</b> [[keep watch over]], as a prisoner, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1627</span>: generally, [[watch for]], τοῖς . . ἀγαθοῖς ἐφεδρεύων ἕτερος καθεδεῖται <span class="bibl">D.5.15</span>; τοῖς καιροῖς τινος <span class="bibl">Id.8.42</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PBaden</span> 39iii7</span> (ii A.D.), <span class="bibl">Him.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.26</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖς ἀτυχήμασί [τινος</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1269a38</span>; τοῖς ἐσομένοις <span class="bibl">Hld.4.17</span>: metaph., of disease, [[lie in wait]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>19</span> (<span class="title">Hermes</span> 53.64); but, to [[be associated with]] other diseases, Id.<span class="title">Flat.</span>6. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of a third combatant, <b class="b2">draw a 'bye'</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Herm.</span>40</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> in war, [[form the reserve]], <span class="bibl">Plb.18.32.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> [[watch over]], [[protect]], τῇ τοῦ σίτου κομιδῇ <span class="bibl">Id.5.95.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> [[halt]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span>32</span>, etc.</span> | ||
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