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|Transliteration C=aiora | |Transliteration C=aiora | ||
|Beta Code=ai)w/ra | |Beta Code=ai)w/ra | ||
|Definition=ἡ, (ἀείρω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">swing, hammock, chariot on springs</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 789d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[noose]], [[halter]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1264</span> (in the form | |Definition=ἡ, (ἀείρω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">swing, hammock, chariot on springs</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 789d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> [[noose]], [[halter]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1264</span> (in the form [[ἐώρα]]). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">oscillatory movement, see-saw, pulsation</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>111e</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.3.47</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Medic., [[passive exercise]], Plu.2.793b, Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.6.23</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.125</span>: pl., <span class="title">IG</span>4.955 (Epid., ii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> metaph., <b class="b3">αἰ. ψυχῆς</b> [[fluctuation]] of mind, Metrod.<span class="title">Herc.</span>831.8 (cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>434</span>).</span> | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[swing]], [[hammock]], [[noose]], [[halter]] (Pl.).<br />Derivatives: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[swing]], [[hammock]], [[noose]], [[halter]] (Pl.).<br />Derivatives: [[αἰωρέω]], <b class="b3">-έομαι</b> [[swing]], [[hang]] (Pi.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: One reconstructs <b class="b3">*Ϝαι-Ϝωρ-έω</b>, an intensive (iterative) verb, Schwyzer 423, 647: a 1, 720 : 2. from which <b class="b3">*ϜαιϜώρα</b> > [[αἰώρα]] was derived. Taillardat assumes <b class="b2">*h₂uor-eyo</b> > <b class="b3">*αϜωρέω</b> (as in [[πωλέω]] etc.); redupl. in Greek <b class="b3">*αϜαϜωρ-</b> which would have given <b class="b3">*αϜαιωρ-</b> > <b class="b3">αἰωρ-</b> (like <b class="b3">*αϜαιρω</b> > [[αἴρω]]). Not quite certain seems to me the redupl. <b class="b3">αϜ-αϜ-</b>, and the development to <b class="b3">*αϜαy</b>- and its continuation as (<b class="b3">αϜ)-αι-</b> (before vowel). Also, it is not evident that the word has the root of [[ἀείρω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |