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Ἰαπετός: Difference between revisions
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==Wikipedia EN== | |||
In [[Greek]] [[mythology]], [[Iapetus]] (/aɪˈæpɪtəs/; Ancient Greek: [[Ἰαπετός]], romanized: Iapetós), also [[Japetus]], was a [[Titan]], the [[son]] of [[Uranus]] and [[Gaia]] and [[father]] of [[Atlas]], [[Prometheus]], [[Epimetheus]], and [[Menoetius]]. He was also called the [[father]] of [[Buphagus]] and [[Anchiale]] in other sources. | |||
Iapetus was linked to [[Japheth]] ([[יֶפֶת]]) one of the sons of Noah and a progenitor of mankind in biblical accounts. The practice by early historians and biblical scholars of identifying various historical nations and ethnic groups as descendants of Japheth, together with the similarity of their names, led to a fusion of their identities, from the early modern period to the present. | |||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />Iapétos (Japet) <i>père de Prométhée et d’Épiméthée</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:'''. | |btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />Iapétos (Japet) <i>père de Prométhée et d’Épiméthée</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:'''. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: Iapetos (Il.)<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">Ί-</b> metr. lengthened.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The name was connected with the biblical Japheth; thus recently M.L. West, Hes. Th. 134. The idea seems most improbable for a god thrown in Tartaros by Zeus. The name is often connected with [[ἰάπτω]] as "the one thrown off" (Θ 479, Hes. On the formation Schwyzer 502, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 51 n. 1) with [[Ίαπετιονίδης]] (Hes.; Solmsen Unt. 58). The interpretation seems improbable to me (rather a mere guess). It seems obvious that the name, of a pre-Olympian god, is Pre-Greek. A suffix <b class="b3">-ετος</b> is found in Pre-Greek, Beekes, Pre-Greek, Suffixes nr. 42; | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: Iapetos (Il.)<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">Ί-</b> metr. lengthened.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The name was connected with the biblical Japheth; thus recently M.L. West, Hes. Th. 134. The idea seems most improbable for a god thrown in Tartaros by Zeus. The name is often connected with [[ἰάπτω]] as "the one thrown off" (Θ 479, Hes. On the formation Schwyzer 502, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 51 n. 1) with [[Ίαπετιονίδης]] (Hes.; Solmsen Unt. 58). The interpretation seems improbable to me (rather a mere guess). It seems obvious that the name, of a pre-Olympian god, is Pre-Greek. A suffix <b class="b3">-ετος</b> is found in Pre-Greek, Beekes, Pre-Greek, Suffixes nr. 42; Furnée 155 n. 2 mentions a demon <b class="b3">῎Ασβετός</b> (which he compares with <b class="b3">῎Ασπετος ὁ Α᾽χιλλεὺς ἐν Η᾽πείρῳ</b> H.); it is also found in GN, cf. [[Ταύγετον]], [[Ταλετόν]]. | ||
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==Translations== | |||
ar: إيابيتوس; ast: Xapetu; az: İapet; be: Япет; bg: Япет; bn: ইয়াপেতুস; br: Iapetos; bs: Japet; ca: Jàpet; cs: Iapetos; da: Iapetos; de: Iapetos; el: Ιαπετός; en: Iapetus; eo: Japeto; es: Jápeto; et: Iapetos; eu: Japeto; fa: یاپتوس; fi: Iapetos; fr: Japet; gl: Xapeto; he: יאפטוס; hr: Japet; hu: Iapetosz; hy: Հապետոս; id: Iapetos; is: Japetos; it: Giapeto; ja: イーアペトス; ko: 이아페토스; ky: Йафес; la: Iapetus; lb: Iapetos; lt: Japetas; mk: Јапет; mr: आयपेटस; nl: Iapetus; nn: Iapetos; no: Iapetos; pl: Japet; pt: Jápeto; ro: Iapetus; ru: Иапет; sco: Iapetus; sh: Japet; simple: Iapetos; sr: Јапет; sv: Iapetos; tl: Iapetus; tr: İapetos; uk: Япет; vi: Iapetus; war: Iapetus; wuu: 伊阿珀托斯; zh_yue: 伊阿珀托斯; zh: 伊阿珀托斯 | |||