ταώς: Difference between revisions

|Definition=or [[ταῶς]], ὁ, Ar.Av.102,269, Arist.HA488b24, al.; gen. [[ταώ]] or<br><span class="bld">A</span> ταῶ Alex.100.14, Inscr.Délos 290.4 (iii B.C.); acc. [[ταών]] or ταῶν Eup. 36: pl., nom. ταῴ Arist.HA564a31; ταοί Menodot. ap. Ath.14.655a; gen. ταῶν Antiph.205; acc. [[ταώς]] or [[ταῶς]] Id.175.5:—but also nom. ταών Aesop.397b; gen. ταῶνος Arist.HA559b29, Gal.6.701, Gp.14.7.28; dat. ταῶνι Ar.Av.884: pl., nom. ταῶνες [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Arist.HA564a31; gen. ταώνων LXX 3 Ki.10.22; dat. ταῶσι Ar.Ach.63; acc. ταῶνας Com.Adesp.59, Plu.Per.13:—the form [[ταός]] is non-existent acc. to Hdn.Gr. ap. Choerob. in Theod.1.284 H.:—[[peacock]], [[Pavo cristatus]], ll. cc.: metaph. of [[coxcomb]]s, Ar.Ach. l.c., cf. Stratt.27, Luc.Nigr. 13.<br><span class="bld">II</span> name of a gem, Plin.HN37.187.<br><span class="bld">III</span> name of a fish, Philostr.VA3.1. (Acc. to Tryphoap.Ath.9.397e, the Athenians pronounced it with an aspirate, ταὧς λέγουσιν Ἀθηναῖοι τὴν τελευταίαν συλλαβὴν περισπῶντες καὶ δασύνοντες; the bird was a native of India (ταῶς ἐξ Ἰνδίας Luc. Nav.23); hence [[ταὧς]] and Lat. [[pavus]], [[pavo]], perhaps also Hebr. tukkîyîm 'peacocks', may be borrowed from the same oriental source.)