ἐπιφάνεια: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ᾰ], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[appearance]], [[coming into light]] or [[coming into view]], τῆς [[ἡμέρα]]ς [[day-break]], [[dawn]], Plb.3.94.3; in war, [[sudden appearance]] of an [[enemy]], Aen.Tact.31.8, Plb.1.54.2, Ascl.Tact.12.10(pl.), Onos.22.3(pl.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> especially of deities [[appear]]ing to a [[worshipper]], [[manifestation]], D.H.2.68, Plu.Them.30; [[advent]], D.S.2.47; τὰς ὑπ' αὐτῆς (sc. [[Ἀρτέμιδος]]) γενομένας ἐναργεῖς ἐ. SIG867.35 (Ephesus,ii A.D.); a [[manifestation]] of [[divine]] [[power]], τὰς ἐπιφανείας τᾶς Παρθένου Klio16.204 (Chersonesus, iii B.C.), cf.LXX 2 Ma.15.27, D.S.1.25.<br><span class="bld">3</span> the [[first coming]] of [[Christ]], 2 Ep.Ti.1.10; the [[second coming]], 1 Ep.Ti.6.14,al.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of the [[accession]] of [[Caligula]], Inscr.Cos391.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[appearance]], [[aspect]], [[οἰκετικός|οἰκετικὴ]] ἐπιφάνεια Myro 2 J.; κατὰ τὴν ἐπιφάνειαν, distinguished fr. κατὰ τὴν ἐπίφασιν, Plb.25.3.6.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[visible surface]] of a [[body]], [[superficies]], Democr.155 (pl.), Arist.Cat.5a2, Metaph.1002a4, Ph.209a8, Sens.439a31, Euc.1 Deff.,Ph.Bel.70.27, Damian.Opt. 11; ἡ κατὰ πρόσωπον ἐπιφάνεια the [[front]], Plb.1.22.10; κατὰ τὰς ἐπιφανείας [[μάχεσθαι]] = to [[fight]] in [[front]], Id.3.116.10; ἐ. ἡ ἐκ δεξιῶν Arr.Tact.21.3; αἱ τρεῖς ἐπιφάνειαι τῆς πόλεως = the [[three]] [[visible]] [[side]]s of the [[city]], Plb.4.70.9; the [[surface]] or [[skin]] of the [[body]], D.S.3.29, Pap. in AJP24.327, Gal.16.530, etc.; μυδῶντα τὴν ἐ. Luc.Philops.11; τῆς [[ἔνδον]] ἐπιφανείας τῶν ἐντέρων Gal.18(1).2.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[outward show]], [[fame]], [[distinction]], esp. arising from something [[unexpected]], Pl. Alc.1.124c; ἐπιφάνειαν [[ποιεῖν]] = to [[create]] a [[sensation]], Is.7.13 : in plural, Isoc.6.104, D.S.19.1; τὰ πρὸς ἐπιφάνειαν καὶ δόξαν ἀνήκοντα OGI763.19 (Milet., ii B.C.), cf. Arr.Epict.3.22.29.<br><br><span class="bld">ἐπιφάνεια</span> (sc. [[ἱερά]]), τά,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[sacrifice]]s [[celebrate|celebrating]] the [[appearance]] (of the [[dead]]), [[sacrifice]]s in [[celebration]] of an ἐπιφάνεια, Δημήτριος τὰ ἐπιφάνεια τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ θύων Caryst.10.

|elrutext='''ἐπιφάνεια:''' (ᾰ) ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> (по)явление (τῶν πολεμίων Polyb.; τῶν [[θεῶν]] Plut.): ἐ. τῆς ἡμέρας Polyb. рассвет;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> чудесное явление, проявление божественной силы (ἐν ταῖς θεραπείαις Diod.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> (тж. ἡ [[ἔξω]] ἐ. Arst. и ἡ ἐκτὸς ἐ. Polyb.) внешняя (наружная) сторона, бок ([[τρεῖς]] ἐπιφάνειαι τῆς πόλεως Polyb.);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> поверхность (ἐ. [[λεία]] Arst.; εἰς τὴν ἐπιφανειαν ἐκπίπτειν Diod.);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> воен. фланг (κατὰ τὰς ἐπιφανείας μάχεσθαι Polyb.): ἡ κατὰ [[πρόσωπον]] ἐ. Polyb. фронт;<br /><b class="num">6)</b> поверхность тела, кожа (οἱ Πυθαγόρειοι την ἐπιφάνειαν χροιὰν ἐκάλουν Arst.);<br /><b class="num">7)</b> (внешний) блеск, известность, почет (ἐ. καὶ [[δόξα]] Plut.; ἐπιφάνειαι καὶ λαμπρότητες Isocr.).