ἕννυμι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=or ἑννύω (Hsch., cf. <b class="b3">ἀμφι-, καθ-</b>), Ion. εἵνυμι, εἱνύω (cf. <b class="b3">ἐπι-, κατα-</b>): fut. [[ἕσω]] (ἀμφι-) <span class="bibl">Od.5.167</span>, Ep. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἕσσω <span class="bibl">16.79</span>, etc.: Ep. aor. ἕσσα <span class="bibl">Il.5.905</span> (the common form only in compd. <b class="b3">ἀμφι-έσαιμι, ἀμφι-έσασα</b>):—Med., ἕννῠμαι <span class="bibl">Od.6.28</span>: impf. ἕννῠτο <span class="bibl">5.230</span>: Ep. fut. [[ἑσσομαι]] (ἐπιϝ-, ἐφ-) <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>11.16</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.1.691</span>: aor. (ἀμφὶ) . . ἕσατο <span class="bibl">Il. 14.178</span>, Ep. (ἐπὶ) <b class="b3"> . . ἕσσαντο</b> ib.<span class="bibl">350</span>: Ep. 3sg. (ἀμφὶ) . . ἑέσσατο <span class="bibl">10.23</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.14.529</span>:—Pass., pf. [[εἷμαι]], [[εἷται]], <span class="bibl">19.72</span>,<span class="bibl">11.191</span>, but 2sg. ἕσσαι <span class="bibl">24.250</span>, 3sg. [[ἕσται]] (ἐπι-) Orac. ap. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.47</span>: plpf. 2sg. ἕσσο <span class="bibl">Il.3.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Od. 16.199</span>, 3sg. ἕστο <span class="bibl">Il.23.67</span>, Ep. ἕεστο <span class="bibl">12.464</span>, 3dual ἕσθην <span class="bibl">18.517</span>,3pl. [[εἵατο]] ib.<span class="bibl">596</span>; part. [[εἱμένος]] (v. infr.). ([[ves-]], cf. Lat. [[vestis]], Skt. [[váste]] 'clothes himself': <b class="b3">ϝεσ-</b> in [[βέστον]], [[γεστία]], [[γέστρα]] (qq. vv.), cf. ϝῆμα <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>3.38.):—[[put clothes on]] another, c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">κεῖνός σε χλαῖνάν τε χιτῶνά τε ἑσσει</b> he [[will clothe]] thee [[in]] cloak and frock, <span class="bibl">Od. 15.338</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">16.79</span>; χαρίεντα δὲ εἵματα ἕσσε <span class="bibl">Il.5.905</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Med. and Pass., c. acc. rei only, [[clothe oneself in]], [[put on]], [[wear]], κακὰ δὲ χρ εἵματα εἷμαι <span class="bibl">Od.23.115</span>; χλαίνας εὖ εἱμένοι <span class="bibl">15.331</span>; freq. of armour, ἕσσαντο περὶ χροῒ νώροπα χαλκόν <span class="bibl">Il.14.383</span>, etc.; [<b class="b3">ἀσπίδας] ἑσσάμενοι</b>, of tall shields which [[covered]] the whole person, ib.<span class="bibl">372</span>; [<b class="b3">ξυστὰ] κατὰ στόμα εἱμένα χαλκῷ</b> shafts [[clad]] with brass at their point, <span class="bibl">15.389</span>; of any covering, [[wrap]], [[shroud oneself in]], <b class="b3">χλαίνας . . καθύπερθεν ἕσασθαι</b>, of bed-clothes, <span class="bibl">Od.4.299</span>; ἐπὶ δὲ νεφέλην ἕσσαντο <span class="bibl">Il.14.350</span>; <b class="b3">ἠέρα ἑσσαμένω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">282</span>; εἱμένος ὤμοιιν νεφέλην <span class="bibl">15.308</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">λάϊνον ἕσσο χιτῶνα</b> thou [[hadst been clad]] in coat of stone, i.e. stoned, <span class="bibl">3.57</span>; τὸν ἀεὶ κατὰ γᾶς σκότον εἱμένος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1701</span>; τρυχηρὰ περὶ τρυχηρὸν εἱμένην χρόα λακίσματ' <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>496</span>: metaph. also, φρεσὶν εἱμένος ἀλκήν <span class="bibl">Il.20.381</span>.—Twice in Trag., elsewhere in Compds., as always in Prose.</span>