ἀοιδός: Difference between revisions

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 |Definition=[ᾰ], ὁ, (ἀείδω) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">singer, minstrel, bard</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.24.720</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.270</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>95</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Op.</span>26</span>, Sapph.92, etc.; ἀ. ἀνήρ <span class="bibl">Od.3.267</span>; θεῖος ἀ. <span class="bibl">4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">8.87</span>, al.; τοῦ ἀρίστου ἀνθρώπων ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.24</span>; πολλὰ ψεύδονται ἀ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>983a4</span>: c.gen., <b class="b3">γόων, χρησμῶν ἀοιδός</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>110</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Heracl.</span> 403</span>; <b class="b3">πρᾶτος ἀ</b>., of the cock, <span class="bibl">Theoc.18.56</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> fem., <b class="b2">songstress</b>, πολύϊδρις ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.15.97</span>; of the nightingale, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>208</span>; of the Sphinx, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>36</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1507</span> (lyr.); ἀοιδὸς Μοῦσα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>386</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">enchanter</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1000</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Adj., <b class="b2">tuneful, musical</b>, ἀοιδοτάταν ὄρνιθα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1109</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Del.</span>252</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12(2).443. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> Pass., = [[ἀοίδιμος]], <b class="b2">famous</b>, πολλὸν ἀοιδοτέρη Arcesil. ap. <span class="bibl">D.L.4.30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[εὐνοῦχος]], Hsch.; cf. [[δοῖδος]].</span>
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+|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0272.png Seite 272]] ([[ἀείδω]]), gesangreich, singend, ἀνὴρ [[ἀοιδός]] Od. 3, 267; von der Nachtigall ἀοιδὸν ἐοῦσαν Hes. O. 206; θεαὶ ἀοιδοί Aesch. Suppl. 676; compar., gesangreicher, Diosc. 20 (XI, 195); Μουσάων ὄρνιθες ἀοιδότατοι πετεηνῶν Callim. Del. 252; Eur. Hel. 1109 ἀηδὼν ἀοιδοτάτη [[ὄρνις]]; vgl. Theocr. 12, 7; [[δῶρον]] ἀοιδότατον Leon. Al. 13 (VI, 328). Auch pass., wie Hesych. erkl., [[περιβόητος]], ὀναμαστός; [[Πέργαμος]] ἀοιδοτέρη, mehr besungen, Arcesil. 1 (App. 10). Gew. von Hom. an bei Dichtern ὁ [[ἀοιδός]], der Sänger u. Dichter; Od. 8, 481 [[φῦλον]] ἀοιδῶν; ἡ [[ἀοιδός]] die Sängerin Theocr. 15, 97; die Sphinx σκληρὰ [[ἀοιδός]] Soph. O. R. 36 u. Eur. Phoen. 1545, nach Schol. Soph., weil sie ihr Räthsel in Versen aufgab. – Bei Soph. Tr. 996, neben [[χειροτέχνης]] ἰατορίας, bezeichnet es den durch Zaubersprüche heilenden, sonst [[ἐπῳδός]].
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