θρέμμα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ατος, τό, ([[τρέφω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[nursling]], [[creature]], <b class="b3">θρέμμα Νηρεΐδων</b>, of [[dolphin]]s, <span class="bibl">Arion 1.9</span>; mostly of [[tame]] [[animal]]s, esp. [[sheep]] and [[goat]]s, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Ages.</span>9.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Oec.</span>20.23</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.26.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Jo.</span>4.12</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ ἐν ταῖς ἀγέλαις θρέμματα</b> <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>261d</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀγελαῖα θρέμματα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">264a</span>; <b class="b3">ὑηνὰ θρέμματα</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>819d</span>; of [[gamecock]]s and [[quail]]s, <b class="b3">ὀρνίθων θρέμματα</b> ib.<span class="bibl">789b</span>: generally, [[animal]]s, <b class="b3">τοῖς ἡμέροις καὶ ἀγρίοις… θρέμματα</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Criti.</span>118b</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of men, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1143</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>243</span>; <b class="b3">Χαρίτων θρέμμα</b> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>973</span>; δύσκολον τὸ θρέμμα ἄνθρωπος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>777b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>174b</span>; especially of [[domestic]] [[slave]]s = Lat. [[verna]], <b class="b3">τὸ Χρυσίππου θρέμμα</b> <span class="title">GDI</span>12321.14 (Delph.), cf. <span class="title">CIG</span>3113 (Teos). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> generally, [[creature]], <b class="b3">ἄπλατον θρέμμα κἀπροσήγορον</b>, of a [[lion]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1093</span> (cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>155e</span>); of [[Cerberus]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1099</span>; <b class="b3">κακὰ θρέμματα</b>, of a [[swarm]] of [[gnat]]s, <span class="title">AP</span>5.150 (Mel.); <b class="b3">θρέμμα Σελινοῦντος</b>, of a [[fish]], <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>12</span>; <b class="b3">Καρύστου θρέμμα</b>, comic for a [[cup]] made at [[Carystus]], <span class="bibl">Antiph.182.3</span>; as a term of [[reproach]], θρέμματ' οὐκ ἀνασχετά <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>182</span>; ὦ θρέμμ' ἀναιδές <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>622</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>369</span>; in periphr., <b class="b3">ὕδρας θρέμμα</b>, for [[ὕδρα]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>574</span>; νεογενῆ παίδων θρέμματα <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Lg.</span>790d</span>; <b class="b3">θρέμματα παλλακῶν</b> [[kept]] [[mistress]]es, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>7</span>. (Written θέρματα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>478.15</span> (ii A.D.)).</span>

|mdlsjtxt=[[θρέμμα]], ατος, τό, [[τρέφω]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[nursling]], [[creature]], of [[sheep]] and goats, Xen., Plat.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> of men, Soph., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of [[wild]] beasts, Soph.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> as a [[term]] of [[reproach]], a [[creature]], θρέμματ' οὐκ ἀνασχετά Aesch.; ὦ θρέμμ' ἀναιδές Soph.<br /><b class="num">5.</b> [[ὕδρας]] θρ., periphr. for [[ὕδρα]], Soph.