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|Transliteration C=gaiiochos | |Transliteration C=gaiiochos | ||
|Beta Code=gaih/oxos | |Beta Code=gaih/oxos | ||
|Definition=(also | |Definition=(also [[γαιηοῦχος]], Hsch.), Dor. [[γαιάοχος]], ον, [[γαιάϝοχος]] ''IG''5(1).213 (Sparta, v B. C.):—[[epithet]] of [[Poseidon]],<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[earth-moving]], [[earth-carrying]], Il.13.43, al., A.''Th.''310(lyr.), cf. S.''OC''1072(lyr.): [[Γαιάοχος]], abs., Il. 13.125, Pi.''O.''13.81, and so [[Γαιάϝοχος]] (v. supr.): also in plural, [[Γαάοχοι]], name of a [[contest]], ''IG''5(1).296.11 (Sparta).<br><span class="bld">2</span> ὠκεανὸς γ. ''App.Anth.''3.209.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[protecting the country]], γαιάοχε παγκρατὲς Ζεῦ A.''Supp.''816(lyr.); γαιάοχόν τ' Ἄρτεμιν S.''OT''160(lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> = [[ἠπειρώτης]], Hsch. (In signf. ''1'' from [[γαῖα]] and <b class="b3">ϝεχ-</b>: <b class="b3">ϝοχ-</b>, cf. [[ὄχεα]], Lat. [[veho]], Skt. váhati, Germ. [[bewegen]], etc. In signf. ''ΙΙ'' from [[ἔχω]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]).) | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: Epithet of Poseidon, sec. of Zeus etc. (Il.), meaning uncertain, mostly taken as [[earthshaker]] (= [[ἐννοσίγαιος]], s. v.)<br />Other forms: Dor. [[γαιαοχος]], Lac. [[γαιάϜοχος]]<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Not with Borgeaud KZ 68, 221f. = <b class="b2">bringing home i. e. husband of Gaia</b> = [[Ποσειδῶν]] (s. v.). Kretschmer Glotta 5, 303 connected Poseidon [[ἵππιος]] who as a stallion united with Demeter, taking <b class="b3">Γαῖαν ὀχεύων</b> or <b class="b3">Γαίᾳ ὀχούμενος</b> in erotic sense, but there is no reason why [[ὀχέω]], [[ὀχεύων]] in this sense would have a F. Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 419 understood (as alternative, after Hesychius): [[faring below the earth]] (Poseidon as a river); improbable (<b class="b3">ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ὀχοῦμενος</b>!). Mostly one follows Meillet ( | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: Epithet of Poseidon, sec. of Zeus etc. (Il.), meaning uncertain, mostly taken as [[earthshaker]] (= [[ἐννοσίγαιος]], s. v.)<br />Other forms: Dor. [[γαιαοχος]], Lac. [[γαιάϜοχος]]<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Not with Borgeaud KZ 68, 221f. = <b class="b2">bringing home i. e. husband of Gaia</b> = [[Ποσειδῶν]] (s. v.). Kretschmer Glotta 5, 303 connected Poseidon [[ἵππιος]] who as a stallion united with Demeter, taking <b class="b3">Γαῖαν ὀχεύων</b> or <b class="b3">Γαίᾳ ὀχούμενος</b> in erotic sense, but there is no reason why [[ὀχέω]], [[ὀχεύων]] in this sense would have a F. Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 419 understood (as alternative, after Hesychius): [[faring below the earth]] (Poseidon as a river); improbable (<b class="b3">ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ὀχοῦμενος</b>!). Mostly one follows Meillet (Mél. Ch. Adler, 249-255) and connects Goth. [[gawigan]] [[set in motion]]. - Cf. [[αἰγίοχος]] (s. [[αἰγίς]]). | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |