πλήρης: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ες, gen. εος, contr. ους: Comp. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[πληρέστερος]] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>175d</span>: Sup. [[πληρέστατος]] <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1087</span>(lyr.), etc.: ([[πίμπλημι]]): </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> c. gen., [[full of]], [[ἄστυ]] π. οἰκιέων <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.180</span>; φορμοὶ ψάμμου π. <span class="bibl">Id.8.71</span>; ὁμίχλα… π. δακρύων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>145</span>(lyr.); πλῆρες ἄτης στέγος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>307</span>; ποταμὸς π. ἰχθύων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.9</span>; π. μέλιτος τὸ καλὸν στόμα <span class="bibl">Theoc.1.146</span>; ταῦτα πάσης ἀλογίας π. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.15.6</span>; of persons, κενῶν δοξασμάτων π. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span> 384</span>; αἰδοῦς π. [[ψυχή]] <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>310d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[infected by]], <b class="b3">π. ὑπ' οἰωνῶν τε καὶ κυνῶν βορᾶς</b> [[polluted]] by birds and dogs with meat (torn from the body of Polynices), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1017</span>; [[νόσου]] ib.<span class="bibl">1052</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[satisfied]], [[satiated]], c. gen., π. ἔχοντι θυμὸν ὧν χρῄζεις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>778</span>: c. part., <b class="b3">θηεύμενοι ἔωσι π</b>. they should have gazed their [[fill]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.146</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> less freq. c. dat., [[filled with]], Ἕλλησι βαρβάροις θ' ὁμοῦ π. πόλεις <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Ba.</span>19</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> abs., [[full]], of a [[swollen]] [[stream]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.92</span>; of the moon, Sapph.53, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.106</span>; π. [[γαστήρ]] <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>848</span>; [[ὄγκος]] γαστρός <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>186; [[κρατῆρες]], [[δέπας]], etc., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>221</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>527</span>, etc.; κεχόρτασμαι… οὐ κακῶς, ἀλλ' εἰμὶ π. <span class="bibl">Eub.30</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">53</span>; [[full of people]], ἐπειδὰν π. ᾖ τὸ θέατρον <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.82</span>; π. τὸ βαλανεῖον ποιεῖν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1054</span>; εἰ π. τύχοι ὁ δῆμος ὤν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ec.</span>95</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ath.</span>2.17</span>; ἡ βουλὴ ἐπειδὴ ἦν π. <span class="bibl">And. 1.112</span>; ἐπειδὰν πάντα π. ᾖ τὰ δικαστήρια <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>66.1</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>12.41.5; ἐπειδὴ π. αὐτοῖς ἦσαν αἱ νῆες [[fully manned]], <span class="bibl">Th.1.29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.1.28</span>, <span class="bibl">D.50.32</span>; of persons, [[satisfied]], [[gorged]], opp. [[κενός]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>11.18</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὸ πλῆρες</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὸ κενόν</b>, Leucipp. and Democr. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>985b5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[full]], [[complete]], ἐπειρώτων… εἰ λελάβηκε πλήρεα… τὰ ἀκροθίνια <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.122</span>; ὡς ἂν τὴν χάριν πλήρη λάβω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1411</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGiss.</span>40ii6</span> (iii A. D.); πληρεστάτη [[οἰκειότης]] = [[fullest]] [[intimacy]], <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.</span>40</span>; φέρων π. τὸν μισθόν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.5.5</span>; <b class="b3">πληρεστάτῳ δικαίῳ</b>, = Lat. [[optimo jure]], PFlor.66.3 (iv A. D.); of numbers or periods of [[time]], <b class="b3">τέσσερα ἔτεα πλήρεα</b> [[four]] [[full]] [[year]]s, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.20</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[solid]], [[whole]], of a [[voting]]-[[pebble]] ([[ψῆφος]]), opp. [[τετρυπημένος]], [[τρυπητός]], <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.79</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>68.2</span>, <span class="bibl">69.1</span>; π. ὁπλαί <span class="bibl">Poll.1.191</span>; αὔλημα <span class="bibl">Id.4.73</span>; ἄγαλμα… ἐποίησε πλῆρες <span class="bibl">Paus.9.12.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> of sound, [[full]], [[πληρέστερον]] [[μέλος]] <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">VP</span>14.65</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> of [[wine]], [[full-bodied]], with a [[persistent]] [[flavour]], Archig. ap. Gal.8.945; of the pulse, Id.ib.678; of [[wool]], Id.ib.672. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b3">ἐκ πλήρους</b> [[fully]], [[ποιεῖν]] τὰ δίκαια <span class="title">IG</span>22.1343.21; [[in full]], τὰ ἐκφόρια κομίσασθαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>105.47</span> (ii B. C.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[πλήρης]] is used indecl. in later Greek, especially of payments [[in full]], Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>499.9 (ii/iii A. D.), etc.; freq. [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">[[LXX]], <span class="title">Ge.</span>27.27</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>7.20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Jb.</span>21.24</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> Adv. [[πλήρως]] = [[in full]], Sammelb.4652.2 (iv A. D.): Sup. [[πληρέστατα]] <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">Protr.</span> 21</span>.<b class="b3">κγ'</b>.</span>