sudor: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>sūdor</b>: ōris, m. [[sudo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[sweat]], [[perspiration]]: manat ex omni corpore [[sudor]], Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 399 Vahl.); Lucr. 6, 944: [[sudor]] e corpore, Cic. Div. 2, 27, 58; cf.: totum [[sudor]] habet [[corpus]], Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 436 Vahl.): sudorem [[multum]] consecutum esse audiebamus, Cic. de Or. 3, 2, 6: Herculis [[simulacrum]] [[multo]] sudore manavit, id. Div. 1, 34, 74: [[sudor]] fluit [[undique]] rivis, Verg. A. 5, 200: salsusque per [[artus]] Sudor iit, id. ib. 2, 174: [[gelidus]] toto manabat corpore [[sudor]], id. ib. 3, 175: equos Fumantis sudore quatit, id. ib. 12, 338: cum [[sudor]] ad imos Manaret talos, Hor. S. 1, 9, 10: occupat obsessos [[sudor]] mihi [[frigidus]] [[artus]], Ov. M. 5, 632: sudore [[fluentia]] [[multo]] Bracchia, id. ib. 9, 57; Sen. Oedip. 923; id. [[Troad]]. 487: quibusdam in conspectu populi [[sudor]] erumpit, id. Ep. 2, 2; 122, 6.—As obj. of verbs: sudorem emittere, Plin. 7, 18, 18, § 78: sudores evocare, id. 27, 9, 48, § 72: ciere, id. 37, 10, 46, § 115: facere, id. 24, 6, 20, § 30: movere, id. 24, 11, 60, § 101; Cels. 2, 17: elicere, id. 2, 17: excutere, Nep. Eum. 5, 5: ducere, Scrib. Comp. 217: detergere, Suet. Ner. 24 init.: sistere, Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 196: sudorem coërcere, id. 23, 1, 25, § 50: reprimere, id. 20, 13, 51, § 142: sudores sedare, id. 35, 15, 52, § 185: inhibere, id. 28, 19, 79, § 260.—Plur.: sudoribus [[corpus]] exinanire, Sen. Ep. 108, 16: sudores exsistere toto corpore, Lucr. 3, 154: caeli, [[honey]]-[[dew]], Plin. 11, 12, 12, § 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., of [[any]] [[liquid]] or [[moisture]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; syn. [[umor]]): maris, Lucr. 2, 465: smyrnae, id. 2, 504: veneni, Ov. M. 2, 198: picis ([[with]] [[liquor]]), Plin. 16, 11, 21, § 52: lapidis, id. 35, 15, 52, § 186: [[argentum]] [[quod]] [[exit]] a fornace sudorem vocant, id. 33, 4, 21, § 69; cf. Sen. Q. N. 3, 15 fin.; Vitr. 8, 1 med.; Dig. 43, 19, 1 med.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. (cf. [[sudo]], I. B.), [[sweat]], i. e. [[toil]], [[severe]] [[labor]], [[weariness]], [[fatigue]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[labor]], [[contentio]]): Salmacida spolia [[sine]] sudore et [[sanguine]], Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61 (Trag. v. 36 Vahl.): [[victor]] [[exercitus]], qui suo sudore ac [[sanguine]] [[inde]] (a Capuā) [[Samnites]] depulisset, Liv. 7, 38; cf.: [[multo]] ejus sudore ac labore, Cic. Font. 5, 12 (1, 2); Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 8: [[stilus]] [[ille]] [[tuus]] multi sudoris est, Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 257: [[sudor]] [[circa]] testimonia, Quint. 5, 7, 1; 6, 4, 6: summo cum sudore consequi, Vell. 2, 128, 3: [[phalerae]] [[multo]] sudore receptae, Verg. A. 9, 458: creditur Sudoris minimum habere [[comoedia]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 169: non est viri timere sudorem, Sen. Ep. 31, 7: sudore acquirere [[quod]] possis [[sanguine]] parare, Tac. G. 14: et bellicos sudores nostros barbaricae gentes cognoscunt, Just. Inst. prooem. § 1.

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