πάταγος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=pa/tagos
|Beta Code=pa/tagos
|Definition=[πᾰ], ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">clatter, crash</b>, as of trees falling, <b class="b3">π. δέ τε ἀγνυμενάων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">γίγνεται</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.16.769</span> ; <b class="b3">π. δέ τε γίγνετ' ὀδόντων</b> <b class="b2">chattering</b> of the teeth, <span class="bibl">13.283</span> ; <b class="b2">plash</b> of a body falling into water, <b class="b3">ἐν δ' ἔπεσον μεγάλῳ π</b>. <span class="bibl">21.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.24</span> ; <b class="b2">rattle</b> or <b class="b2">crash</b> of thunder, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 382</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mu.</span>395a13</span> ; π. ἀνέμων <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>16</span> ; <b class="b2">rumbling</b> caused by flatulence, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>22</span> ; but never of the human voice (exc. in late Greek, <b class="b3">βληχᾶσθαι καὶ κρώζειν ἐν ὑποκρίσει τὸν ἔξηχον π</b>. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Chr.</span>35</span>) : hence <b class="b3">βοῇ καὶ πατάγῳ χρεώμενοι</b> means, with a great shouting and <b class="b2">clashing</b> of arms, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.211</span> ; π. δορός <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>103</span> (lyr.) ; τόξων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>518</span> (lyr.) ; ἀσπίδων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>832</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>539</span> ; π. χύτρειος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lys.</span>329</span> (lyr.). (Onomatop. word.)</span>
|Definition=[πᾰ], ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">clatter, crash</b>, as of trees falling, <b class="b3">π. δέ τε ἀγνυμενάων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">γίγνεται</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.16.769</span> ; <b class="b3">π. δέ τε γίγνετ' ὀδόντων</b> <b class="b2">chattering</b> of the teeth, <span class="bibl">13.283</span> ; <b class="b2">plash</b> of a body falling into water, <b class="b3">ἐν δ' ἔπεσον μεγάλῳ π</b>. <span class="bibl">21.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.24</span> ; <b class="b2">rattle</b> or <b class="b2">crash</b> of thunder, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 382</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mu.</span>395a13</span> ; π. ἀνέμων <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>16</span> ; <b class="b2">rumbling</b> caused by flatulence, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>22</span> ; but never of the human voice (exc. in late Greek, <b class="b3">βληχᾶσθαι καὶ κρώζειν ἐν ὑποκρίσει τὸν ἔξηχον π</b>. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Chr.</span>35</span>) : hence <b class="b3">βοῇ καὶ πατάγῳ χρεώμενοι</b> means, with a great shouting and <b class="b2">clashing</b> of arms, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.211</span> ; π. δορός <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>103</span> (lyr.) ; τόξων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>518</span> (lyr.) ; ἀσπίδων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Heracl.</span>832</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>539</span> ; π. χύτρειος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lys.</span>329</span> (lyr.). (Onomatop. word.)</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0534.png Seite 534]] ὁ (onomatop.), das Klappern, Rasseln, jedes durch das Zusammentreffen, Aneinanderschlagen oder Zerbrechen harter Körper entstehende Geräusch oder Getöse; Il. 16, 769; π. ὀδόντων, das Zähneklappern, 13, 283; das Klatschen oder Patschen der Wellen, oder wenn ein schwerer Körper ins Wasser fallt, 21, 9; πέτρας φλὸξ ἐς βαθεῖαν φέρει πόντου πλάκα σὺν πατάγῳ, Pind. P. 1, 24; [[δορός]], Aesch. Spt. 99; τόξων, Soph. Tr. 518; [[Ἄρεος]], Ant. 125; ἀσπίδων, Ar. Ach. 539; χυτρείου, Lys. 329; u. in Prosa, βοῇ καὶ πατάγῳ ἐπήϊσαν, Her. 7, 211, vgl. 3, 79. 8, 37; διὰ τραχύτητα καὶ πάταγον τοῦ ῥεύματος, Plut. Pyrrh. 2; τῶν ὀνομάτων, Luc. Tim. 1.
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