μηρυκάζω: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''μηρῡκάζω:''' жевать жвачку: τὰ μηρυκάζοντα Arst. жвачные (животные).
|elrutext='''μηρῡκάζω:''' жевать жвачку: τὰ μηρυκάζοντα Arst. жвачные (животные).
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[ruminate]] (Arist., Thphr.), <b class="b3">-άομαι</b>.<br />Compounds: Also with <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἀπο-</b>, (LXX, Ph., Plu. a. o.; <b class="b3">μαρ-</b> Ath. 9, 390f, Jul. Gal. 314d), <b class="b3">-ίζω</b> (Gal.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μηρυκισμός</b> m. (LXX), <b class="b3">ἀνα-μηρύκη-σις</b> f. (Aristeas) [[ruminating]]; backformation <b class="b3">μήρυξ</b> m. name of a supposedly ruminating fish, <b class="b2">Scarus cretensis</b> (Arist.), s. Strömberg Fischnamen 53.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: The three verbs <b class="b3">μηρυκ-άομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-άζω</b>, <b class="b3">-ίζω</b> can come either from a denominative from a noun with <b class="b3">κ-</b>suffix or be an expressive (iterative) enlargement of a primary <b class="b3">*μηρύκ-ω</b>, which may have itself an enlarging <b class="b3">-κ-</b> (<b class="b3">ἐρύ-κ-ω</b> with <b class="b3">ἐρυκ-άνω</b>, <b class="b3">-ανάω</b> : <b class="b3">ἐρύομαι</b> or <b class="b3">ἐρύω</b>; Schwyyzer 702). So we come back to a <b class="b3">*μηρύω</b>, <b class="b3">-ύομαι</b> [[wrap]], [[wind]], which can be easily combined(?) with the winding and turning mouth- and muscle-movements of a ruminator; cf. Grošelj Razprave 2, 44. -- Not with Machek Ling. Posn. 5, 67 f. to Slav. [[rumigati]], Lat. <b class="b2">rūmi-gāre</b> with metathesis.
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