λήϊον: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">standing crop, the fruits on the field, the green seeds</b> (Il., Arist.)<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">λάϊον</b>, <b class="b3">λᾳ̃ον</b> (Sophr., Theoc.)<br />Compounds: compp., e.g. <b class="b3">λᾳ̃ο-τομέω</b> <b class="b2">mow the seed</b> (Theoc.), <b class="b3">πολυ-λήϊος</b> <b class="b2">rich in seed</b> (E 613 etc.; cf. Bechtel Lex. s. <b class="b3">ἀλήϊος</b>).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: If <b class="b3">λάϊον</b> is a real Doric form, <b class="b3">λήϊον</b> can with Bq from <b class="b3">*λάϜ-ιον</b> as *'gain, produce' belong to <b class="b3">ἀπο-λαύω</b> (s. v.); on the formation cf. <b class="b3">λεία</b> (s. v.) from <b class="b3">*λαϜ-ία</b>. The connection with the group of <b class="b3">λύω</b> (Benfey a.o., s. Bq; cf. also <b class="b3">λαῖον</b>) seems to require PGr. <b class="b3">*ληϜ-</b>.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">standing crop, the fruits on the field, the green seeds</b> (Il., Arist.)<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">λάϊον</b>, <b class="b3">λᾳ̃ον</b> (Sophr., Theoc.)<br />Compounds: compp., e.g. <b class="b3">λᾳ̃ο-τομέω</b> <b class="b2">mow the seed</b> (Theoc.), <b class="b3">πολυ-λήϊος</b> <b class="b2">rich in seed</b> (E 613 etc.; cf. Bechtel Lex. s. <b class="b3">ἀλήϊος</b>).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: If <b class="b3">λάϊον</b> is a real Doric form, <b class="b3">λήϊον</b> can with Bq from <b class="b3">*λάϜ-ιον</b> as *'gain, produce' belong to <b class="b3">ἀπο-λαύω</b> (s. v.); on the formation cf. <b class="b3">λεία</b> (s. v.) from <b class="b3">*λαϜ-ία</b>. The connection with the group of <b class="b3">λύω</b> (Benfey a.o., s. Bq; cf. also <b class="b3">λαῖον</b>) seems to require PGr. <b class="b3">*ληϜ-</b>.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''λήϊον''': (ep. ion. poet. seit Il., Arist. u. sp. Prosa),<br />{lḗïon}<br />'''Forms''': dor. λάϊον, [[λᾷον]] (Sophr., Theok.)<br />'''Meaning''': [[die auf dem Felde stehende Frucht]], [[Feldfrucht]], [[die grüne Saat]], [[Saatfeld]].<br />'''Composita''' : Kompp., z.B. λᾷοτομέω [[die Saat abmähen]] (Theok.), [[πολυλήϊος]] [[saatenreich]] (Ε 613 usw.; vgl. Bechtel Lex. s. [[ἀλήϊος]]).<br />'''Etymology''' : Wenn λάϊον eine echte dorische Form ist, kann [[λήϊον]] mit Bq aus *λάϝιον als *’Gewinn, Ertrag’ zn [[ἀπολαύω]] (s. d.) gehören; zur Bildung vgl. [[λεία]] (s. d.) aus *λαϝία. Die Anknüpfung an die Sippe von [[λύω]] (Benfey u.a., s. Bq; vgl. auch [[λαῖον]]) scheint urgr. *ληϝ- zu erfordern.<br />'''Page''' 2,115
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