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ἀρασχάδες: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m\/f? pl.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">τὰ περυσινὰ κλήματα</b> H.<br />Other forms: Cf. <b class="b3">ἀρέσχαι κλήματα</b>, <b class="b3">βότρυες</b> H. and <b class="b3">ὀρεσχάς τὸ σὺν τοῖς βότρυσιν ἀφαιρεθεν κλῆμα</b> H. Clearly related <b class="b3">αὐροσχάς</b> = <b class="b3">τὸ κατὰ βότρυν κλῆμα</b> (Eratosth. 37), also name of wine (Parth.). DELG s.v. <b class="b3">ὄσχη</b> gives <b class="b3">ὀρεσχάδα</b> <b class="b2">dit de branches d'ormaux</b> from Harp. as in Nic. Al. 109 [not in LSJ]. Chantr. further points to <b class="b3">ὄλοσχος</b> <b class="b2">pedicle of the pomegranate</b> (Nic. Th. 870).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Strömberg Wortstudien 53f. connects the words with <b class="b3">ὄσχη</b> (cf. Harpokration s. <b class="b3">ὀσχοφόροι</b> = <b class="b3">κλῆμα βότρυς ἐξηρτημένους ἔχον</b>), which is however often written <b class="b3">ὤσχος</b>. I am therefore not convinced that (the four forms of) the word (<b class="b3">αρα-</b>, <b class="b3">αρε-</b>, <b class="b3">ορε-</b>, <b class="b3">αυρο-</b>) are compounds (certainly not if <b class="b3">ὄλοσχος</b> must be connected. Rather vowel-variation of an evident substr. word; Fur. 302, 342, 348. In Bee. Pre-Greek I reconstruct <b class="b2">arʷ-ask-at-</b>, which explains <b class="b3">αυ-</b> beside o (before and after the <b class="b3">ρ</b>) beside the <b class="b3">α</b>'s; <b class="b3">ὀλοσχ-</b> may have <b class="b3">λ</b> for <b class="b3">ρ</b>. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m\/f? pl.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">τὰ περυσινὰ κλήματα</b> H.<br />Other forms: Cf. <b class="b3">ἀρέσχαι κλήματα</b>, <b class="b3">βότρυες</b> H. and <b class="b3">ὀρεσχάς τὸ σὺν τοῖς βότρυσιν ἀφαιρεθεν κλῆμα</b> H. Clearly related <b class="b3">αὐροσχάς</b> = <b class="b3">τὸ κατὰ βότρυν κλῆμα</b> (Eratosth. 37), also name of wine (Parth.). DELG s.v. <b class="b3">ὄσχη</b> gives <b class="b3">ὀρεσχάδα</b> <b class="b2">dit de branches d'ormaux</b> from Harp. as in Nic. Al. 109 [not in LSJ]. Chantr. further points to <b class="b3">ὄλοσχος</b> <b class="b2">pedicle of the pomegranate</b> (Nic. Th. 870).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Strömberg Wortstudien 53f. connects the words with <b class="b3">ὄσχη</b> (cf. Harpokration s. <b class="b3">ὀσχοφόροι</b> = <b class="b3">κλῆμα βότρυς ἐξηρτημένους ἔχον</b>), which is however often written <b class="b3">ὤσχος</b>. I am therefore not convinced that (the four forms of) the word (<b class="b3">αρα-</b>, <b class="b3">αρε-</b>, <b class="b3">ορε-</b>, <b class="b3">αυρο-</b>) are compounds (certainly not if <b class="b3">ὄλοσχος</b> must be connected. Rather vowel-variation of an evident substr. word; Fur. 302, 342, 348. In Bee. Pre-Greek I reconstruct <b class="b2">arʷ-ask-at-</b>, which explains <b class="b3">αυ-</b> beside o (before and after the <b class="b3">ρ</b>) beside the <b class="b3">α</b>'s; <b class="b3">ὀλοσχ-</b> may have <b class="b3">λ</b> for <b class="b3">ρ</b>. | ||
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|ftr='''ἀρασχάδες''': {araskhádes}<br />'''Forms''': Daneben [[ἀρέσχαι]]· κλήματα, βότρυες H. und [[ὀρεσχάς]]· τὸ σὺν τοῖς βότρυσιν ἀφαιρεθὲν [[κλῆμα]] H.<br />'''Meaning''': τὰ περυσινὰ κλήματα H.<br />'''Etymology''' : Dunkel. Strömberg Wortstudien 53f. versucht die erwähnten Wörter mit dem synonymen [[ὄσχη]] (nach Harpokration s. ὀσχοφόροι = [[κλῆμα]] [[βότρυς]] ἐξηρτημένους [[ἔχον]]) in Verbindung zu bringen. Vgl. [[αὐροσχάς]].<br />'''Page''' 1,129 | |||
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